Commons Sense

House of Commons · Westminster Hall

BACKBENCH BUSINESS

30 June 2022 · 12 other contributors · 14,422 words

Opened by Miriam Cates Con Penistone and Stocksbridge

Responding minister: Robin Walker

Summarised by AI from the official record, so it can contain mistakes.

At a glance

Miriam Cates raised concerns about backbench business in Westminster Hall. A government minister responded.

Key points

  • Ms Miriam Cates expressed concerns about the quality of relationships and sex education materials used in schools, citing issues with overly graphic content and incorrect biological information.
  • Ms Cates requested the Minister for Education to urgently review and rewrite RSE guidance, mandate teaching by subject specialists, and ensure parents have access to educational materials used in schools.
  • The Minister acknowledged the importance of high-quality RSHE for keeping children safe and committed to strengthening guidance as part of the schools White Paper.

Key requests to Government

Ms Cates asks the Minister for Education to urgently review the RSE curriculum framework, rewrite guidance with oversight by child development experts, mandate teaching by subject specialists, and ensure that parents have access to materials being used in their children's education. She also urges transparency regarding the funding sources of external providers and requests a statutory obligation requiring schools to use accredited resources.

How the debate unfolded

MPs spoke in turn to share their views and ask questions. Here's what each person said.

Opened the debate

Miriam Cates Con Penistone and Stocksbridge

Ms Miriam Cates is worried about the quality of relationships and sex education (RSE) materials being used in schools. She cites issues with overly graphic or inappropriate content, incorrect information on biology and consent, and ideological teaching that undermines the legal understanding of gender and age-appropriate sexual behavior. Specific concerns include misleading definitions of sex, promoting dangerous practices like rough play as safe, and encouraging children to explore their sexuality prematurely which can lead to harmful outcomes such as higher referrals to gender services or mental health issues among vulnerable students.

Other contributors (12)
  • Iain Duncan Smith Con Chingford and Woodford Green

    Mr Duncan Smith expressed concern about potential physical and mental health consequences for children who undergo medical processes as a result of transitioning, questioning whether the Department for Education lacks oversight in this area. Mr Duncan Smith reiterated his earlier point, questioning why there is no inspection or control mechanism in place for sex education that departs from established facts, unlike other subjects like geography and biology. Mr Duncan Smith intervened to point out that knowledge without context or consequence is dangerous for children who are unsure about their identity and the implications of their decisions. He suggested that this principle would make much of what has been proposed inappropriate for inclusion in the curriculum.

  • Jackie Doyle-Price Con Basildon and Billericay

    Ms Doyle-Price questioned the appropriateness of teachers discussing detailed sexual acts in sex education, suggesting that such discussions should not cross into inappropriate boundaries. My hon. Friend agrees that there is a significant problem with sex education materials being used in schools, which can mislead children on important issues such as consent and gender identity. Stressed the importance of relationships and sex education in schools due to an increasingly sexualised environment, highlighting issues like social media exposure and peer pressure. Raised concerns about harmful content being taught in schools and advocated for a healthier approach that focuses on consent and respect.

  • Jim Shannon DUP Strangford

    Mr. Jim Shannon supported the debate, emphasizing that relationships and sex education are essential but should not undermine a family's right to pass on their morals and values. He expressed concern over primary school children being taught about gender identity and trans issues, suggesting that they are too young for such topics. Mr. Shannon cited an incident in Northern Ireland where an inappropriate book was used in class, causing distress among parents and students.

  • Lloyd Russell-Moyle Lab Barnsley East

    Agreed that education materials in schools should be made public and needed better guidance from the Government on RSE/RSHE. Emphasised the importance of subject specialists in teaching RSHE, highlighting a personal tragedy to argue against restrictive approaches to sex education.

  • Neale Hanvey Con Dartford

    Stressed the importance of safeguarding and awareness in identifying predatory behaviour, highlighting concerns about changes to identity verification processes that could allow predators to circumvent background checks. Emphasised the need for clear red flags in child protection practices.

  • Nia Griffith Lab Llanelli

    Stressed the importance of inclusive LGBT education in Wales, emphasizing age-appropriate materials and teacher training. Highlighted the need for schools to address online bullying and inappropriate content, while maintaining progressive educational standards.

  • Nicholas Fletcher Con Welwyn Hatfield

    Mr Fletcher called for immediate action to withdraw harmful educational material while deeper studies are conducted, stressing the urgency given ongoing exposure of children to inappropriate content.

  • Peter Dowd Lab Bootle

    We only have just over a minute left, so I call Miriam Cates to wind up very briefly.

  • Robin Millar Con Croydon South

    Mr Millar expressed concerns about the inappropriate materials being used in sex education, stating that children and learners are being exposed to content that confounds their understanding of health, contraception, boundaries, and the law. He highlighted the importance of transparency for parents, governors, and stakeholders regarding these materials and called for an urgent review of guidelines.

  • Rosie Duffield Ind Canterbury

    Noted an alarming poster from Educate & Celebrate distributed in primary schools, stating 'Age is only a number. Everyone can do what they feel they are able to do, no matter what age they are.' Intervened to question whether it is disturbing that headteachers are not permitted or enabled to share RHSE material due to it being considered 'commercially sensitive'.

  • Stephen Morgan Lab Portsmouth South

    He expressed concerns about the quality and accessibility of RHSE, highlighting issues such as insufficient information on gender identity and inadequate training for teachers. He cited a survey indicating that almost 40% of students had not received any relevant information regarding trans and non-binary individuals. Morgan also raised questions about the implementation of Ofsted's recommendations and the need for better materials and support for educators.

  • Tim Loughton Con East Worthing and Shoreham

    Mr Loughton highlighted the chilling effect on parental responsibility due to concerns being interpreted as harm by social services, and raised questions about the mental health impact of pressuring children to question their gender identity. My hon. Friend supports the view that parents are being unfairly treated when they express concerns about their children's education in sex and relationships, with some cases leading to social services intervention.

Government Response

Robin Walker

Congratulated MPs on securing the debate; thanked those who spoke; acknowledged specific examples given by Conservative and Opposition Members; emphasized that high-quality relationship and sex education is important for keeping children healthy, happy and safe; committed to strengthening RSHE guidance in the schools White Paper; highlighted Ofsted review findings on online sexual abuse; outlined measures to support teachers with sensitive topics such as pornography and consent through teacher training modules and non-statutory guidance; addressed concerns about sharing materials with parents without infringing intellectual property legislation; pledged full public consultation on draft guidance for transgender issues later this year.

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