House of Commons · Written Ministerial Statement
Sentencing Review and Prison Capacity Package
22 October 2024 · Ministry of Justice
Proposed by Shabana Mahmood Lab Birmingham Ladywood
Summarised by AI from the official record, so it can contain mistakes.
At a glance
Key points
- The government has introduced SDS40 to address the prison capacity crisis.
- Early release schemes have been ended as part of the sentencing review.
- A 10-year capacity strategy will be published to provide long-term solutions.
Issue summary
The statement addresses the UK's prison capacity crisis and the government's response, including a temporary sentencing change and plans for long-term solutions.
Action requested
The government has introduced SDS40, ended early release schemes, increased magistrates' court sentencing powers, committed to building new prisons and publishing a 10-year capacity strategy, commissioned an Independent Review of Sentencing chaired by David Gauke, and will make further operational changes in the probation service.
Key facts
- The adult male prison estate was running at over 99% capacity for 18 months before September.
- SDS40 reduces the eligible Standard Determinate Sentence release point from 50% to 40%, with exclusions for serious violent offences, sex offences, and certain domestic abuse-connected offences.
- The previous government's End of Custody Supervised Licence scheme released over 10,000 offenders early.
- SDS40 enabled an increase in magistrates' court sentencing powers from 6 to 12 months maximum custodial for a single triable either way offence.
- The prison build programme will deliver 14,000 places through the construction of four new prisons and expansion/refurbishment of existing facilities.
- A 10-year capacity strategy will be published later in the year.
- New prison demand would require building three mega-jails a year to keep up with rising population.
- An Independent Review of Sentencing is being chaired by David Gauke, focusing on updating sentencing frameworks and preventing future emergencies.
- The government aims to fund at least 1,000 additional trainee probation officers by March 2025.