Commons Sense

House of Commons · Ministers' Questions

Violence against Women and Girls

Thursday 12 September 2024 · 9 questions

Summarised by AI from the official record, so it can contain mistakes.

At a glance

Answered 1 Partly answered 8 Not answered 0

Key points

  • Government aims to halve violence against women and girls within a decade.
  • Clare's law is seen as a powerful tool for protecting women from domestic violence, but needs better application.
  • Specialist rape courts are planned to fast-track rape cases and reduce wait times.

Topics (select to filter)

Questions & Answers

Context

The question addresses the need to increase prosecution rates following a lack of progress in tackling violence against women and girls.

Question

What steps are being taken to help increase prosecution rates for cases relating to violence against women and girls?

Answer from Sarah Sackman

For too long, women and girls across the country have faced routine threats of appalling violence and abuse. This Government were elected with a clear mandate to halve violence against women and girls within a decade; that is what we will deliver, and it is something to which I am personally committed. In the early stages of that process, I have recently met both the Domestic Abuse Commissioner and the Victims' Commissioner to discuss how the Crown Prosecution Service can work closely with the police from the earliest point to build robust, victim-centred investigations that will drive improvements in conviction rates.

Partly answered

Not addressed: Specific steps or measures for improving prosecution rates were not detailed

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Q2 Debbie Abrahams Lab Oldham East and Saddleworth
Context

The question highlights the serious issue of rising crime rates affecting a significant number of victims, particularly in Greater Manchester.

Question

Given the seriousness of increased crimes against women and girls, what plans do the Government have to ensure effective and quick prosecution?

Answer from Sarah Sackman

I congratulate my hon. Friend on her election as chair of the Work and Pensions Committee. The statistics that she has given are indeed worrying, and the mission of halving violence against women and girls is therefore central to the Government's agenda. Behind each of those statistics lie heartbreaking personal stories. We need to do much better, which is why the Lord Chancellor has committed herself to introducing specialist rape courts to fast-track rape cases and why the Home Office is delivering plans to introduce specialist rape and sexual offence teams in every police force.

Partly answered

Not addressed: Specific measures or timelines for quick prosecution were not provided

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Context

The question addresses the underutilisation of Clare's law, a scheme allowing disclosure of previous violent or abusive offending by partners to potential victims.

Question

Does the Solicitor General agree that Clare's law is a powerful tool for protecting women from those who have already been prosecuted for domestic violence? What plans are there to improve its application?

Answer from Sarah Sackman

I thank my hon. Friend for raising an important issue. He is right: Clare's law is a powerful tool, and it needs to be applied more evenly and consistently. The domestic violence disclosure scheme, known as Clare's law, enables the police to disclose information to a victim, or potential victim, of domestic abuse about previous abusive or violent offending by a partner or ex-partner. The police need to consider each request on its own merits. However, more needs to be done to ensure that the scheme is used consistently by police forces across the country, and I understand that the Home Office is currently engaging with the police to see how its application can be improved.

Partly answered

Not addressed: Specific measures or timelines for improvement were not provided

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Context

The question highlights the long delays in CPS decisions for reported rapes, illustrating the trauma this causes victims and discouraging reporting.

Question

What progress has been made on introducing new rape courts? What impact do you expect them to have?

Answer from Sarah Sackman

I absolutely share my hon. Friend's concerns. As her constituent's heartbreaking experience illustrates, such delays are traumatic for victims. They too often lead to what is known as victim attrition, which leads to trials collapsing and deters others from reporting these sorts of offences. This has gone on for far too long, and we need to get a grip on the situation. That is why the Lord Chancellor has committed to introducing specialist rape courts and working with the judiciary to drive down wait times.

Partly answered

Not addressed: Specific progress updates or impact assessments were not provided

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Context

The question highlights Knowsley's high number of domestic abuse deaths per capita and the low prosecution rates, leading to long-term delays for victims seeking charges against abusers.

Question

Will the Law Officers meet me to discuss how we can join up the criminal justice system so that police and prosecutors work together better?

Answer from Sarah Sackman

My hon. Friend is absolutely right to highlight the incredibly distressing figures. As I said before, the human stories that lie behind them will each tell a tragic tale, which is why tackling this issue is at the heart of this Government's agenda. I am happy to meet my hon. Friend and her local chief Crown prosecutor, Jonathan Storer, to discuss this serious issue and look at how we can improve joint working between the CPS and the police.

Partly answered

Not addressed: Specific actions or commitments for meetings were not provided

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Q6 Neil Shastri-Hurst Con Solihull West and Shirley
Context

The question highlights the issue of delays in rape cases due to difficulties in securing experienced prosecutors, often attributed to disparities in fee structures.

Question

Does the Solicitor General agree that there is an urgent need to address the gap in fees for prosecuting and defending counsel?

Answer from Sarah Sackman

We know that the availability of sufficiently experienced prosecutors is a problem that needs to be looked at. That is why, in appropriate cases, we are looking at using associate prosecutors to clear the backlog in our courts more generally, but for the most serious crimes of rape and violence against women and girls, we need specialist prosecutors. The Government will be looking closely at both recruitment and retention.

Partly answered

Not addressed: Specific measures or timelines for addressing fee disparities were not provided

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Q7 Jim Shannon DUP Strangford
Context

The question follows the Solicitor General's appointment, addressing concerns about funding availability to ensure effective protection and support for victims of crime.

Question

May I welcome the Solicitor General to her place? Can she clarify that funding is available for each branch of the prosecution services to provide the protection and support needed by victims?

Answer from Sarah Sackman

It is vital that we place victims at the centre of our justice system, which is why this Government are looking to strengthen the powers of the Victims' Commissioner. As we announced in the King's Speech, the victims, courts and public protection Bill will strengthen those powers to improve accountability and ensure that victims' voices are centred and heard from start to finish throughout the criminal justice process.

Partly answered

Not addressed: The specific ask about increased funding for victim support was not directly addressed.

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Context

The question arises from a statement by the National Police Chiefs' Council and the College of Policing about training over 4,500 new police officers in investigating rape and serious sexual offences.

Question

May I welcome the Solicitor General to her place? The previous Conservative Government trained over 4,500 new officers in investigating complex crimes such as rape. Will those newly trained officers dedicate their policing activities primarily to cases involving violence against women and girls?

Answer from Sarah Sackman

The mission to halve violence against women and girls within the next decade is a central priority for the Government. Cross-departmental working between the Attorney General's office, the Home Office and the Ministry of Justice will be crucial. At present, we are looking at exactly how this prioritisation will be communicated across the criminal justice system.

Partly answered

Not addressed: The specific ask about dedicated activities was not directly confirmed.

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Q9 Sarah Dyke Lib Dem Glastonbury and Somerton
Context

Only one in 83 rape offences recorded by Avon and Somerset Police last year resulted in a charge or court summons, significantly higher compared to other police forces in the south-west.

Question

Does the Solicitor General agree that more needs to be done to strengthen the justice system as a whole to properly deal with sexual violence and domestic abuse across England and Wales?

Answer from Sarah Sackman

There is a commitment to introduce specialist rape courts, working to fast-track rape cases and driving down wait times. Additionally, putting domestic abuse experts in 999 control rooms at the start of the system will be important.

Answered
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