Commons Sense

House of Commons · Ministers' Questions

Topical Questions

Tuesday 22 September 2020 · 16 questions

Summarised by AI from the official record, so it can contain mistakes.

At a glance

Answered 7 Partly answered 8 Not answered 0

Key points

  • The Prime Minister laid a White Paper entitled "A Smarter Approach to Sentencing" to address concerns about the sentencing system in England and Wales.
  • The Secretary of State will look into a dispute involving G4S and report back to the Hon. Olivia Blake regarding sick pay for workers.
  • The Government is consulting on proposals to address the retirement age for magistrates, an issue raised by Edward Timpson.

Topics (select to filter)

Questions & Answers

Context

The question follows the introduction of a White Paper on sentencing reforms.

Question

If he will make a statement on his departmental responsibilities. The Prime Minister has promised to protect people, and last week I laid a White Paper entitled 'A Smarter Approach to Sentencing'. Will you now take responsibility for your department and outline the measures in detail?

Answer from Robert Buckland

The first duty of any Government is to protect their people. Too often, our system of sentencing in England and Wales does not command the public's confidence, so last week I laid a White Paper entitled 'A Smarter Approach to Sentencing'. The measures in the White Paper will keep serious violent and sexual offenders in prison for longer and prevent the automatic release of prisoners before the end of their sentence if they present a danger to the public.

Answered
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Q2 Olivia Blake Lab Sheffield Hallam
Context

A dispute has arisen with the prison operator G4S over full sick pay for workers.

Question

The prison operator G4S is withholding full sick pay from workers who operate in close contact with prisoners. Does the Secretary of State agree with me and the GMB union that that is scandalous? Will he support calls for G4S to provide the sick pay its workers deserve?

Answer from Robert Buckland

While it would be wrong of me to make direct comment on what is, sadly, a dispute, I will certainly look into the matter and report back to the hon. Lady on the latest progress or otherwise. I hugely value prison staff and the incredible work they have done, not just throughout the covid pandemic but beforehand.

Partly answered

Not addressed: Support for calls for G4S to provide sick pay

How: Look Into The Matter

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Context

Magistrates numbers have halved in the past decade and mandatory retirement age is at 70.

Question

Will my right hon. and learned Friend look carefully at the private Member's Bill I have put forward to raise the retirement age to 75, as well as act quickly off the back of the Government's consultation on this issue?

Answer from Robert Buckland

I pay tribute to my hon. Friend for the work he is doing on this important issue and for the introduction of his Bill. I fully recognise his concern, which is why we are working with the judiciary on a programme to increase the overall number of recruited magistrates. We are consulting on proposals to increase the mandatory retirement age of judicial office holders, including magistrates.

Partly answered

Not addressed: Commitment to increasing the retirement age

How: Consulting

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Context

There is a call to review cases of neurodivergent individuals facing deportation.

Question

Will he commit to immediately reviewing all cases of neurodivergent individuals, and particularly those who face imminent deportation?

Answer from Robert Buckland

The hon. Lady raises an issue that, as she probably knows, is very close to my heart. In the White Paper, we have announced a call for evidence about neurodivergence within the criminal justice system, because I think that we can do much, much better.

Partly answered

Not addressed: Commitment to reviewing cases

How: Call For Evidence

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Context

There is a debate on the effectiveness of community sentences.

Question

What are my right hon. and learned Friend's plans for ensuring that offenders really do pay their debt to society by, for example, saving money for local communities and taxpayers through litter picking?

Answer from Robert Buckland

My hon. Friend is right to raise the important issue of unpaid work, because it is a way for offenders to make reparation to wider society for the damage that is caused by crime. As part of our White Paper plans, we will introduce a new statutory duty for important stakeholders, such as police and crime commissioners, to be consulted on the type of unpaid work projects in their area.

Partly answered

Not addressed: Specific punitive measures

How: Statutory Duty

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Context

The Government intends to decriminalise torture through legislation.

Question

Tomorrow, the Government will bring forward a Bill that seeks to decriminalise torture. Instead of global Britain, is this not a further indication that this Government intend to act as a rogue state?

Answer from Robert Buckland

No.

How: No

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Context

Concerns about criminal activity continuing behind bars.

Question

Once people are behind bars, the public should be protected from further criminal activity by those in prisons, but too often, criminality continues. What use are we making of measures such as body scanners to ensure that criminals are not able to continue their behaviour behind bars?

Answer from Robert Buckland

My hon. Friend raises a very important point. Last year, the Government announced a £100 million boost to investment in the installation of body scanners in many of our prisons, and particularly category B local prisons with a high number of receptions and visitors. It protects not only prisoners from abuse, but staff, and it makes prisons, I believe, safer places in which to work and gives greater confidence to the wider public that we are doing everything we can to make our prisons as safe as possible.

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Q8 Emma Hardy Lab Kingston upon Hull West and Haltemprice
Context

A local resident reported increased verbal and physical abuse in retail work during the pandemic.

Question

I have been contacted by a local resident who works in a shop facing an increase in abuse during covid-19. Despite having a full-time guard and body cameras, the abuse continues. Will the Government support trade unions and the British Retail Consortium's call for tougher action against those assaulting retail staff?

Answer from Robert Buckland

The hon. Lady raises a very disturbing case, and sadly, it is not alone. Many shop workers have been at the frontline of providing vital services through the intensity of the lockdown and continue to do so. It is incumbent on all of us to make sure that sentencing guidelines properly reflect the role that they play.

Partly answered

Not addressed: Did not commit to supporting tougher actions as requested, instead acknowledged issue but did not provide specific support measures.

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Context

The White Paper proposes extending whole-life orders to young adults in exceptional cases, but releases others from Aylesbury YOI.

Question

Will the Government ensure that young adults at Aylesbury YOI can access tailored rehabilitation programs to prevent reoffending upon release?

Answer from Robert Buckland

I pay tribute to those who provide the therapeutic services at Aylesbury YOI, whom I have met in the past. We see young adults right up to the age of 25 as a group that need treatment different from other cohorts, and we have specialist models for operational delivery to support prisons holding young adults.

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Q10 Andrew Gwynne Ind Gorton and Denton
Context

The Victims' Commissioner called for enforceable victims' rights in law, following a code consultation.

Question

Where is the progress on legislating for victims' enforceable rights as promised?

Answer from Robert Buckland

I thank the hon. Gentleman for raising that important point, and I pay tribute to the work of the Victims' Commissioner and, indeed, her predecessor. A wider consultation on the new, revised victims code has been finished. We will be publishing the revised victims code in the next several weeks.

Partly answered

Not addressed: Did not specify a timeline or commitment to legislate within a year as previously promised.

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Context

The White Paper proposes changes to the disclosure rules for non-sensitive roles and sensitive roles.

Question

What steps are being taken to improve the process of disclosing criminal records?

Answer from Robert Buckland

In our White Paper, we set out revised rules. Some custodial sentences of over four years will be able to become spent as part of criminal record checks for non-sensitive roles, in addition to significant reductions to the rehabilitation periods for sentences of under four years.

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Context

The public are confined more during the pandemic, increasing domestic abuse risks.

Question

What steps ensure that trials of people accused of domestic abuse are prioritised?

Answer from Robert Buckland

Domestic abuse trials have continued to be prioritised throughout the pandemic, with early listings. In Wales, work is being done to list cases in the magistrates court to remove the backlog.

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Context

Delays in the court system can be damaging or traumatic for all parties involved.

Question

What measures are being taken to increase capacity across courts to catch up with pandemic delays?

Answer from Robert Buckland

We are investing £142 million in our court system for technological improvements, an additional £80 million for criminal courts recovery, including recruiting 1,600 members of staff and further adaptations to courtrooms to allow more usage.

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Context

The question concerns the legal restrictions preventing Northern Ireland Bar-registered barristers based in mainland GB from claiming expenses for travel and accommodation when handling cases in Northern Ireland.

Question

Could the Secretary of State outline the legislation or case rulings that preclude Northern Ireland Bar-registered barristers located in mainland GB, such as silk Hugh Mercer of Essex Court Chambers in London, from claiming expenses for travel and hotel accommodation for Northern Ireland court cases? Does the Secretary of State believe that constitutional integrity should allow any silk to practise and be reimbursed?

Answer from Robert Buckland

I must declare an interest, because I am a member of the Northern Ireland Bar. The particular issue that the hon. Gentleman raises seems to be a matter for the Northern Ireland Justice authorities. However, I will discuss the matter with him further so that we can obtain maximum clarity.

Partly answered

Not addressed: Legislation and case rulings preventing expense claims

How: The Particular Issue Seems To Be A Matter For Northern Ireland Justice Authorities

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Context

Operation Reacher by Nottinghamshire police involves knocking down doors of drug dealers, prompting the need to address sentencing and enforcement measures.

Question

In Gedling, Nottinghamshire police's Operation Reacher teams are knocking down many drug dealers' doors. Can my right hon. and learned Friend tell me what steps the Ministry of Justice is taking to ensure that we punish those guilty dealers, to keep our society safe?

Answer from Robert Buckland

I pay tribute to that operation in Nottinghamshire and to the many others that are safeguarding our communities. Parliament has provided the courts with the full range of sentencing powers in order to deal effectively with these offenders, but tough enforcement is also a fundamental part of our approach. We are taking a smarter approach to the restriction of drugs supply using technology and data and taking partnership action with other agencies to tackle drugs alongside other criminal activity.

Partly answered

Not addressed: Specific steps being taken by the Ministry of Justice to punish drug dealers

How: Tribute To Operations, Using Technology And Data

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Context

Devon and Cornwall police are facing challenges in maintaining virtual court processes due to the outbreak, necessitating steps to support these arrangements.

Question

Devon and Cornwall police were an early adopter of the virtual court processes, but sustaining these new arrangements is taking up valuable police officer time. Can the Secretary of State confirm what steps his Department is taking to ensure that these courts can continue to operate effectively during the outbreak, so that police forces can keep their officers on the streets?

Answer from Robert Buckland

The work of Devon and Cornwall police in ensuring that virtual court processes carry on at this challenging time is very much appreciated. I am going to include in primary legislation, to be introduced as early as possible in 2021, a provision to allow court-appointed contractors to staff those virtual courts within police custody suites, in order to relieve the burden on serving police officers.

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