Commons Sense

House of Commons · General Debate

Prisoner Release Checks 2025-10-27

27 October 2025 · 33 other contributors

Opened by David Lammy Lab Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice

Summarised by AI from the official record, so it can contain mistakes.

At a glance

David Lammy raised concerns about prisoner release checks 2025-10-27 in the House of Commons. A government minister responded. Other MPs also contributed.

Key points

  • Statement on the release in error of Hadush Kebatu from HMP Chelmsford, leading to swift police action for his return to custody
  • Announces urgent review of release checks and immediate protocol changes, suspends ERS removals from HMP Chelmsford for the week
  • Minister defends government actions, attributing prison issues to previous administrations and emphasizing support for prison staff and services

How the debate unfolded

MPs spoke in turn to share their views and ask questions. Here's what each person said.

Opened the debate

David Lammy Lab Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice

Statement on the release in error of Hadush Kebatu from HMP Chelmsford. Acknowledges swift police action to return him to custody, expresses outrage at the incident, and announces measures including an urgent review of checks when a prisoner is released, immediate changes to protocols, no ERS removals from HMP Chelmsford for the rest of the week, and an independent investigation by Dame Lynne Owens. Also discusses the context of inherited prison issues and government actions towards fixing them.

Other contributors (33)
  • Robert Jenrick Con Newark

    Critiques the Justice Secretary's performance in handling Kebatu’s release, highlighting that under proposed legislation, such offenders would avoid imprisonment. Raises concerns about cover-ups in prison issues and questions the competence of government inquiries. Questions how many mistakenly released prisoners are violent or sexual offenders and migrants awaiting deportation.

  • Lammy Lab

    This is a serious issue and that is why there will be a full independent investigation. The shadow Justice Secretary—I will give him this—is smooth. But as my mother would have said, if he was chocolate he would lick himself. He should hang his head in shame.

  • Lammy Lab

    The crisis in our prisons that we face today is because of 14 years of failure under the Labour Government. They presided over 17 mistaken releases per month and cut police numbers by 20,000.

  • Andy Slaughter Lab Hammersmith and Chiswick

    Given the pressure on prison front desks and the complexity of rules for release, this was an accident waiting to happen. The digitising of prisoner records might bring down the number of releases in error.

  • Jess Brown-Fuller LD Chichester

    We Liberal Democrats recognise that the Government inherited a mess when it comes to prisons, but they should have taken serious steps to address shortfalls and staffing issues. We welcome the Secretary of State’s announcement of an independent investigation.

  • Matt Bishop Lab Forest of Dean

    What has caused, created and contributed to the problems that enabled these mistakes is not from the 14 months we have been in power but from the 14 years of austerity and cuts overseen by the Conservatives.

  • Edward Leigh Con Gainsborough

    The crisis of small boats crossing the channel is utterly debilitating. We need a promise that if people land illegally on these shores, they will be detained and deported immediately back to where they have come from.

  • Chris Bryant Lab Rhondda

    Expresses concern over the release of a dangerous criminal, acknowledging the Deputy Prime Minister's assessment. Emphasises the need for swift action to maintain public trust in the justice system due to 14 years of Tory neglect.

  • Marie Goldman LD Chelmsford

    Welcomes the announcement of an independent investigation and stresses that recommendations must be implemented without delay. Criticises scapegoating a single prison officer for systemic failures, calling for leaders to resign if found at fault.

  • Kim Johnson Lab Liverpool Riverside

    Highlights deep failings in the prison system caused by 14 years of Tory government failure and exacerbated by staff shortages. Questions how stripping prisons of trained staff will improve safety and prevent further failures like Kebatu's case.

  • Neil Hudson Con Epping Forest

    Centres on the victims of Kebatu’s crimes, demanding answers for the breach and urging immediate action to address illegal immigration and close the Bell hotel. Calls out the Government for accountability over the crisis.

  • Chris Webb Lab Blackpool South

    Requests confirmation that the deportation of Kebatu will proceed unhindered, despite protests from other Members. Emphasises the need for a swift plan to ensure public trust in the justice system is maintained.

  • Ashley Fox Con Bridgwater

    Points out that mistaken releases have more than doubled under the current Government and questions confidence in avoiding repeated mistakes if early release continues.

  • Paul Waugh Lab/Co-op Rochdale

    Supports deportation of foreign national offenders but criticises funding issues. Requests assurance that the Sentencing Bill will facilitate easier deportations, reducing costs for housing such individuals in British jails.

  • Richard Foord LD Honiton and Sidmouth

    Questions whether responsible contractors or subcontractors will face financial penalties to prevent further mistakes. Suggests that 262 prisoners were released by mistake last year, with 115 the previous year.

  • Jess Asato Lab Lowestoft

    Asks whether the previous Government spoke with victims of prison release errors due to system underfunding and lack of independent investigations during their tenure.

  • Simon Hoare Con North Dorset

    Questions why the Justice Secretary chaired operational meetings with police over the weekend, expressing concern about political interference in police matters.

  • Jonathan Davies Lab Mid Derbyshire

    Appreciates efforts to catch Kebatu and welcomes steps taken to understand what went wrong. Requests a report back on findings from the Justice Secretary.

  • Epping Forest Member Con Constituency Not Mentioned

    Expressed concern over recent prison release errors, particularly regarding foreign national offenders and their potential return to the UK. Raised issues about biometric systems for tracking such individuals.

  • Liz Saville Roberts PC Dwyfor Meirionnydd

    Questioned the Government on staff shortages in prisons due to changes in visa thresholds, urging the Justice Secretary to address this issue with the Home Office. Highlighted concerns over inexperienced prison officers.

  • Chris Vince Lab/Co-op Harlow

    Asked for reassurance that victims of crime will be protected and expressed hope that the Government would take more proactive steps to address release errors.

  • Julian Lewis Con New Forest East

    Commented on the complexity of dealing with asylum seekers who return to their home countries after facing legal consequences, questioning the efficiency and fairness of current immigration processes.

  • Siân Berry Green Brighton Pavilion

    Challenged the Government's acknowledgment of staffing issues caused by recent visa rule changes without concrete actions to address them. Emphasised the importance of retaining overseas prison officers.

  • Wendy Morton Con Aldridge-Brownhills

    Critiqued the Justice Secretary's response, finding it inappropriate and questioned his authority to continue in office given the severity of recent mistakes.

  • Jim Allister TUV North Antriim

    Highlighted that wrongful releases have been ongoing issues for a year with 262 such incidents reported. Questioned why there were no independent investigations into these cases and criticised the current system's inefficiencies.

  • Lewis Cocking Con Broxbourne

    Challenged Labour on their stance regarding law enforcement and prison management, questioning if they prioritise criminal rights over public safety. Criticised recent policy changes that he felt were in favour of criminals.

  • Mark Pritchard Con The Wrekin

    Pressed the Justice Secretary on his approach to managing prison staff and operations, questioning his reference to previous government actions as a defence for current issues. Emphasised need for clarity in operational matters.

  • Gagan Mohindra Con South West Hertfordshire

    Asked if the Justice Secretary considered stepping down due to recent errors, noting that public confidence is at an all-time low. Criticised failure of previous government in handling prison system.

  • Paul Kohler LD Wimbledon

    Critiqued the Home Office's decision to raise visa thresholds for skilled workers and questioned if this was contributing to staff shortages in prisons. Sought clarification on whether prison officers should be listed as a shortage occupation.

  • Asked the Justice Secretary if he had personally reached out to victims and apologised for their anxious weekend.

  • Responded that he is sorry about the situation, thanked Essex police for being in touch with victims, and highlighted the need for Lynne Owens' full and final report. Also addressed Dr Caroline Johnson's question regarding released prisoners under different regimes.

  • Caroline Johnson Con Sleaford and North Hykeham

    Asked how many of those released in error are still at large, referencing the previous Labour Government.

  • Jim Shannon DUP Strangford

    Noted that 262 prisoners were freed in error compared to 115 in the previous year, an increase of 128%, and called for changes in the justice system to ensure proper punishment and rehabilitation.

Government Response

This is a serious issue and there will be a full independent investigation. The current crisis in prisons is due to Labour's failure over the past 14 years. There are issues in our prisons today, but we need to support staff with training and probation services. Acknowledges significant changes under the current government, including removal of foreign national offenders. Defends Government's stance on early release issues and systemic problems inherited from previous governments. Emphasises independent investigation led by Dame Lynne Owens and commitment to implementation of recommendations. Responded to various criticisms by highlighting actions taken to address staffing issues, including suspending involved officers and implementing stricter release checks. Defended government's efforts in dealing with foreign national offenders and acknowledged challenges but emphasised proactive steps being taken. Acknowledged the unacceptable nature of wrongful prisoner releases, agreed with the need for systemic change to ensure appropriate sentencing and rehabilitation, thanked Essex police for their efforts.

Shadow Response

Robert Jenrick

Critiques the Justice Secretary’s response, pointing out that Kebatu had multiple opportunities to be deported but was not. Questions the effectiveness of prison checks and raises concerns about cover-ups in prisons, the number of violent offenders released early, and the impact on communities.

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