Commons Sense

House of Commons · Ministerial Statement

Core School Budget Allocations

17 October 2023 · 17 other contributors

Opened by Nick Gibb Con Wealden

Summarised by AI from the official record, so it can contain mistakes.

At a glance

Nick Gibb raised concerns about core school budget allocations in the House of Commons. A government minister responded. Other MPs also contributed.

Key points

  • Government corrected an error in the notional allocations for the schools national funding formula for 2024-25.
  • The error was due to a mistake processing forecast pupil numbers, increasing the overall cost by 0.62%.
  • New national funding formula allocations were issued on October 6th, clarifying that school funding levels and high needs block funding remain unchanged at 59.6 billion for 2024-25.

How the debate unfolded

MPs spoke in turn to share their views and ask questions. Here's what each person said.

Government Statement

The Government have corrected an error in the notional allocations of the schools national funding formula for 2024-25. This error, due to a mistake processing forecast pupil numbers, resulted in the overall cost being 0.62% greater than initially allocated. The Department issued new national funding formula allocations on October 6th and clarified that this does not affect school funding levels or high needs block funding, which remain at £59.6 billion for 2024-25. Peter Wyman CBE will lead an independent review of the quality assurance process with external scrutiny to prevent similar mistakes in the future.

Other contributors (17)
  • Bridget Phillipson Lab Houghton and Sunderland South

    Question

    Asks about the timeline for an independent review, how findings will be reported to the House, why notification was delayed until after the Conservative party conference, support schools will receive, and takes issue with blaming officials instead of Ministers.

    Minister reply

    Apologises for the error but clarifies that no money has been taken out of the overall school budget. Reiterates that funding remains at £59.6 billion for 2024-25. Defends rising standards in schools against Labour's criticism.

  • Robin Walker Con Worcester

    Question

    Acknowledges the error but asks about plans to deliver direct funding of schools and multi-year funding settlements.

    Minister reply

    Confirms intentions to move towards a direct funding formula as outlined in recent national funding formula and high needs technical briefing.

  • Barry Sheerman Lab Huddersfield

    Question

    Critiques the Minister's long tenure, suggesting he should resign.

    Minister reply

    Responds that today there are 468,000 teachers in schools, which is 27,000 more than when the Government came to office in 2010.

  • Question

    Naturally, this error is very disappointing, but I welcome that the Department has rectified it speedily. What steps is my right hon. Friend taking to work with school stakeholders to communicate the change and to support schools and local authorities?

    Minister reply

    My right hon. Friend is absolutely right: it was unfortunate. Officials notified me of the error immediately, and we corrected and published the figures within four weeks compared to the usual six weeks for NFF calculation.

  • Question

    Earlier this year, the Sutton Trust reported that half of school leaders said they had already been forced to cut back on trips and outings. What is the Minister doing to make sure that young people in state-funded schools still have access to cultural experiences?

    Minister reply

    The figures published in July were indicative; final figures will be determined by December. Over 2021-24, school funding increased by 20%. We also have a cultural education plan under development.

  • Julian Lewis Con New Forest East

    Question

    For the benefit of the House, can he confirm that civil servants who discovered the mistake made it known to Ministers at the first possible opportunity? Does this reflect credit on our parliamentary democratic system?

    Minister reply

    Civil servants notified me immediately. We corrected the error and published details swiftly. This reflects well on our parliamentary democracy.

  • Daisy Cooper Lib Dem St Albans

    Question

    The Department for Education has faced failures impacting children, parents, teachers. Does the Minister agree that it is high time the Secretary of State offered an apology to the British public?

    Minister reply

    Issues like RAAC and SEND have been addressed promptly. We published a Green Paper and implementation plan for special educational needs.

  • Bob Blackman Con Harrow East

    Question

    Will he confirm that, even after this error is corrected, all schools in the country will have enough money to fund the teachers’ pay award agreed by the Government?

    Minister reply

    The 6.5% pay award for teachers is fully funded with £525 million extra funding this year and £900 million next year.

  • Daniel Zeichner Lab Cambridge

    Question

    Cambridgeshire schools are among the lowest funded in England, now receiving £4.4 million less than expected. What will he do to compensate them for recalculating their budgets?

    Minister reply

    We aimed to get recalculation done as soon as possible due to Cambridgeshire's lower funding based on deprivation levels.

  • Question

    Meadgate Primary School is part of an academy trust with a £70,000 difference between expected and actual funding. Given the high needs funding has doubled, will he raise this backlog in assessments with the children’s Minister?

    Minister reply

    I will raise EHCP backlogs with my hon. Friend; we are also building more free special schools to accommodate severe special educational needs.

  • Question

    A child growing up in deprivation is on average likely to do worse through our school system. Will this Government get a grip on the problem of deprivation?

    Minister reply

    We have spent record amounts on school funding, closing the attainment gap by 13% and 9% before the pandemic for primary and secondary schools respectively.

  • Question

    Will my right hon. Friend set out what the percentage increase for high needs areas will be in 2024-25, compared with this year?

    Minister reply

    Funding is increasing by £3.9 billion in 2022-23 and by £1.8 billion in 2024-25, combined with a £4 billion increase between 2021-22 and 2022-23, representing a 20% increase over that period.

  • Gareth Thomas Lab Co-op Harrow West

    Question

    I wrote to the Secretary of State at the beginning of August, asking for a meeting to discuss special educational needs funding issues in Harrow. Can he explain specifically how much schools in Harrow will now not receive, compared with what they had expected to receive? Will he encourage the Secretary of State to respond to my letter, and to do so with generosity?

    Minister reply

    No funding is being reduced in Harrow. All areas are receiving significant increases in school funding. The error is about the allocation figures for 2024-25, which have been corrected. Special educational needs funding has increased significantly over the past few years to address pressures local authorities face with increasing numbers of EHCPs.

  • Tan Dhesi Lab Slough

    Question

    How will the Government help headteachers in Slough and across the country deal with the extra stress and pressure on account of this error, especially when they have to make difficult decisions on staffing and additional support for pupils who need it?

    Minister reply

    The actual allocations to schools happen in December each year. Local authorities inform schools based on October census figures. The record funding of £59.6 billion equates to an average of £5,300 per primary school pupil and £6,830 per secondary school pupil.

  • Andrew Gwynne Ind Gorton and Denton

    Question

    The Minister’s argument is incoherent and his maths is appalling. Can I suggest he goes into detention and fixes this matter because schools in Tameside, Stockport and Manchester desperately need that cash?

    Minister reply

    Funding allocated for local authorities is ringfenced. This is an allocation and calculation issue corrected as soon as the error was made. Any Labour Members would have reacted similarly.

  • Rachael Maskell Lab Co-op York Central

    Question

    This blunder is going to cost schools in York dear. Will the Minister bring forward a fair funding formula to ensure that children in my constituency with SEND have fair funding allocated to them?

    Minister reply

    I understand concerns of parents with children with special educational needs and disabilities. Funding for high needs has increased significantly, with over £10 billion now allocated to local authorities. The national funding formula allocates 10.2% based on deprivation factors and 17.8% on the basis of additional needs.

Shadow Comment

Bridget Phillipson

The error is part of a pattern of mismanagement, affecting school funding allocations by £370 million. Labour demands transparency on the review timeline and reporting to the House. Schools need support to ensure children's education is not disrupted due to Conservative incompetence. The RAAC crisis and teacher shortages are also highlighted as consequences of this ongoing issue.

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