Commons Sense

House of Commons · Ministerial Statement

Lifetime Skills Guarantee and Post-16 Education

01 October 2020 · 27 other contributors

Opened by Gavin Williamson Con Stone

Summarised by AI from the official record, so it can contain mistakes.

At a glance

Gavin Williamson raised concerns about lifetime skills guarantee and post-16 education in the House of Commons. A government minister responded. Other MPs also contributed.

Key points

  • The Secretary of State for Education announced a lifetime skills guarantee to enhance further, technical, and vocational education in the UK.
  • Key measures include expanding apprenticeships and introducing T-levels, each equivalent to three A-levels.
  • The initiative funds courses equivalent to A-levels for adults without such qualifications to aid post-COVID recovery.

How the debate unfolded

MPs spoke in turn to share their views and ask questions. Here's what each person said.

Government Statement

The Secretary of State for Education announced a lifetime skills guarantee aimed at enhancing further, technical and vocational education in the UK. The initiative includes retraining opportunities for individuals at any stage in their working life to respond to economic shifts, particularly post-COVID recovery. Key measures involve expanding apprenticeships, introducing T-levels equivalent to three A-levels each, funding courses equivalent to A-levels for adults without such qualifications, and transforming the financing system for higher technical courses to match university degrees. The government also pledged £1.5 billion in additional funding for further education colleges, aiming to create 20 employer-led institutes of technology with state-of-the-art facilities, enhancing digital skills through boot camps, and supporting careers advice and training initiatives. The plan aims to address productivity issues, align post-16 education better with industry needs, and provide equitable access to high-level technical courses.

Other contributors (27)
  • Chris Clarkson Lab Ealing North

    Question

    Clarkson questioned the practicality of the lifetime skills guarantee for adults without level 2 qualifications, highlighting potential barriers in accessing funding and support. He asked how people can afford to study if they lack access to maintenance grants and loans.

    Minister reply

    Williamson acknowledged challenges but reassured MPs that detailed plans would be published later in the year to address these issues, including measures to make training more accessible for adults lacking prior qualifications.

  • David Simmonds Constitutional Brackla

    Question

    Simmonds asked about the timeframe and implementation of the new funding system for higher technical courses, and whether it would allow part-time study options.

    Minister reply

    Williamson confirmed that consultations on implementing a flexible lifelong learning allowance were planned for next year, aiming to provide more flexibility in studying hours and formats.

  • Helen Hayes Lab Dulwich and West Norwood

    Question

    Hayes questioned the sufficiency of apprenticeship levy transfers from larger employers to smaller ones and whether this would be enough to encourage SMEs to take on new apprentices.

    Minister reply

    Williamson explained that measures were being put in place to ensure more effective use of funds, including improving access for SMEs through better fund utilization mechanisms.

  • Kate Green Lab Bedminster

    Question

    Expresses gratitude to the Secretary of State but criticises previous cuts made by the Government to further education funding, questions the eligibility criteria and support for level 2 qualifications under the lifetime skills guarantee, highlights insufficient investment levels compared to past funding cuts and lack of maintenance support parity between higher and further education learners. She raises issues around funding allocation and timelines for implementation in light of projected high unemployment rates.

    Minister reply

    Defends the Government's record on educational funding, citing increases in 16 to 19 budgets and investments in FE college estates and T-levels. Emphasises focus on quality over quantity in apprenticeships and dismisses Labour's inconsistency regarding T-level support.

  • Robert Largan Con High Peak

    Question

    Welcomes the lifetime skills guarantee but urges targeted policies to address skill shortages in construction, engineering, quarrying, telecommunications and broadband infrastructure delivery.

    Minister reply

    Agrees on targeting investment towards sectors with high employment demand, ensuring that training opportunities lead individuals into work by matching local skills needs.

  • Carol Monaghan SNP Glasgow North West

    Question

    Welcomes the move towards skills education but criticises the Government for neglecting further education, asks if FE students in England will be saddled with massive debts due to lifetime loan entitlement and questions why tuition fees have not been addressed. Also asks about investment in infrastructure and funding for retraining.

    Minister reply

    Acknowledges Scotland’s influence on UK policies, confirms £1.5 billion spending on FE estate capital with additional Barnett consequentials for devolved nations, and emphasises the importance of FE investment under Conservative Government.

  • Damian Hinds Con East Hampshire

    Question

    Welcomes reform progress on higher-level technicals and T-levels and asks about how lifetime schools guarantee fits with national retraining scheme.

    Minister reply

    Confirms commitment to encouraging people through the journey of upskilling, thanks Damian Hinds for work done as Secretary of State for Education.

  • Karl Turner Lab Kingston upon Hull East

    Question

    Expresses worry about rising unemployment in east Hull and questions why new money will not come through until April next year.

    Minister reply

    Refers to previous announcements by Chancellor, such as kickstart initiative for job opportunities, and emphasises the urgency of current programmes.

  • Question

    Asks if new gold standard of T-levels will be available to adults taking up lifetime skills guarantee.

    Minister reply

    Absolutely guarantees that T-levels will be available, highlights their development based on employer needs and success in ensuring young people move into work or further education.

  • Ellie Reeves Lab Lewisham West and East Dulwich

    Question

    Highlights severe cuts faced by Lewisham and Southwark Colleges over the last 10 years, asks for real-term funding to match ambition.

    Minister reply

    Confirms substantial extra funding has been announced for FE sector.

  • Matt Vickers Con Stockton West

    Question

    Asks how the Government will ensure world-class education and training is available to all students, no matter where they come from or which college they go to.

    Minister reply

    Confirms commitment to providing a range of high-quality technical qualifications for young people.

  • Question

    Welcomes the serious look at post-16 education, highlights the importance of independent learning providers and staff pay and conditions.

    Minister reply

    Agrees that pay is an important part of high-quality delivery in FE colleges.

  • Question

    Asks what more the Government will do to ensure opportunities for disadvantaged and vulnerable people taking advantage of lifetime skills guarantee.

    Minister reply

    Highlights the transformative potential of the announcement for individuals, families and communities.

  • Andrew Gwynne Ind Gorton and Denton

    Question

    Welcomes many measures but expresses concern about potential duplication with existing adult skills policy in Greater Manchester. Asks for cooperation with the combined authority to ensure a joined-up approach.

    Minister reply

    Acknowledges importance of working closely with devolved authorities, emphasises national standard and parity across England.

  • Question

    Welcomes announcement but inquires about support for final year GCSE and A-level students affected by the pandemic. Asks for an announcement on exams next year.

    Minister reply

    Highlights further education colleges' efforts with covid catch-up funding, confirms future announcements on qualifications.

  • Richard Graham Con Gloucester

    Question

    Welcomes new skills pathways but seeks more detail on flexible loans and training. Asks about apprenticeship levy reform to aid SME recruitment.

    Minister reply

    Offers meeting with the Minister for Skills to discuss unlocking more employment in Gloucester.

  • Daisy Cooper Lib Dem St Albans

    Question

    Welcomes ambition but seeks more detail and discusses Independent Commission on Lifelong Learning recommendations.

    Minister reply

    Agrees to meet the hon. Lady and colleagues to discuss ideas, emphasises need for collective will and determination.

  • Peter Kyle Lab Hove and Portslade

    Question

    Expresses personal background in seeking education despite challenges, criticises measures announced as not ambitious enough for the scale of opportunity.

    Minister reply

    Reassures about close work with DWP and BEIS to match actions with needs of whole economy.

  • Question

    Praises Government measures promoting social mobility and providing skilled workforce, highlights local initiatives like the Loughborough towns fund.

    Minister reply

    Compliments partnership working in creating opportunities for all ages.

  • Bambos Charalambous Lab Southgate and Wood Green

    Question

    Draws attention to fee waiver anomaly affecting post-16 students like Linus.

    Minister reply

    Offers to look into the case if details are provided in writing.

  • Neil Hudson Con Epping Forest

    Question

    Welcomes lifetime skills guarantee and highlights importance of Newton Rigg College for delivering the agenda in Cumbria.

    Minister reply

    Acknowledges work on future of Newton Rigg college, emphasises role of colleges in delivery.

  • Geraint Davies Lab Swansea West

    Question

    Welcomes improvements but expresses concern about first-year students' physical and mental health due to isolation during online learning.

    Minister reply

    References £256 million funding provided for universities to support pupils in such circumstances.

  • Cheryl Gillan Con Buckinghamshire West

    Question

    Welcomes the Secretary of State’s statement on the Bucks Skills Show, an initiative that brings employers into classrooms to demonstrate how curriculum subjects can be applied in real-world jobs. Commends Buckinghamshire Business First and the Bucks careers hub for their efforts in supporting young people post-virus through partnerships with business, the LEP, council, and Careers and Enterprise Company.

    Minister reply

    Acknowledges and thanks the listed organisations for their work in integrating education with the economy and community, stressing that such collaborations inspire students to explore various career paths.

  • Tan Dhesi Lab Slough

    Question

    Highlights Langley College's role in helping young people reach their full potential but criticises underfunding of colleges. Questions the Secretary of State’s commitment to retraining by pointing out that integrating training into job support schemes, as Labour suggested, was not pursued.

    Minister reply

    Responds that every idea is considered but does not necessarily mean it will be adopted if it comes from the Labour party. Emphasises the Government's ongoing efforts in improving opportunities for young people and the upcoming Further Education White Paper.

  • Question

    References her father’s route to engineering qualifications through night school, asking whether the lifetime skills guarantee will open similar paths for young people.

    Minister reply

    Confirms that the initiative aims to provide more opportunities and routes for young people, stressing that going to university is not the only path to success.

  • Question

    Asks how the Secretary of State plans to engage employers in training their workforce and provides access to good-quality career advice for adults looking to retrain.

    Minister reply

    Announces an additional £32 million investment in careers advice to ensure high quality. Acknowledges the importance of impartial advice but does not directly address employer engagement.

Shadow Comment

Kate Green

The shadow Education Secretary welcomed the statement but criticised past Conservative cuts in further education funding. She questioned the efficacy of offering flexible loans for adult learners, given historical data indicating that loan systems have deterred many from studying. Green asked about eligibility criteria and maintenance support for those studying level 2 qualifications before progressing to higher levels. She also highlighted insufficient investment compared to needs post-COVID, calling out inadequate funding amounts per learner and requested details on determining valued employer courses. Concerns were raised about collaboration with devolved authorities, support for SMEs and non-levy payers in apprenticeships, and the timing of training scheme rollouts relative to projected unemployment spikes.

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