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Employer National Insurance Contributions: Small Businesses in Hampshire
02 September 2026
Lead MP
Alex Brewer
Responding Minister
James Murray
Tags
EconomyTaxationEmploymentForeign AffairsEnergyBusiness & Trade
Word Count: 2140
Other Contributors: 2
At a Glance
Alex Brewer raised concerns about employer national insurance contributions: small businesses in hampshire in Westminster Hall. A government minister responded.
Key Requests to Government:
Alex Brewer asks the Government to urgently review and address the issue of employer national insurance contributions to support small businesses and young people's opportunities in Hampshire. Brewer calls on the Government to focus on taxing those with the broadest shoulders, to overhaul the broken business rates system, to ensure that multinationals are paying their fair share, and to reverse the Conservatives' banking tax cuts. He urges the Government to provide certainty for small businesses to invest, grow, and create jobs.
How the Debate Unfolded
MPs spoke in turn to share their views and ask questions. Here's what each person said:
Lead Contributor
Opened the debate
Alex Brewer is concerned about the impact of the rise in national insurance contributions on small businesses in Hampshire. He mentions that small businesses face difficulties in retaining employees and operating sustainably due to the increased costs. Danny Chambers highlighted the challenges faced by Squeaky Clean, a business in Winchester that employs many young people, underlining the importance of addressing this issue urgently to support young people's opportunities. Alex Brewer is concerned about the impact of rising employer National Insurance contributions on small businesses in Hampshire. He highlights that almost 98% of businesses in Hampshire are small, and they are struggling with soaring energy costs, a business rates system in need of overhaul, and increased employer national insurance contributions. Small businesses cannot absorb these costs, which move onto workers through stagnant wages and higher prices, and onto local communities through weaker economies and hollowed-out high streets. Brewer cites a Bank of England decision-maker panel that revealed 46% of firms nationally have cut staff due to these changes, and 20% have paid lower wages than planned. He also mentions that 69% of businesses cite employer national insurance contributions as one of the top three cost threats to UK labour market competitiveness.
Danny Chambers
Con
Winchester
Danny Chambers agrees that the rise in national insurance is a significant challenge for small businesses such as Squeaky Clean in Winchester, which employs many young people. He argues that this issue should be addressed urgently to support young people's opportunities.
Jim Shannon
DUP
Strangford
Jim Shannon echoes the concerns raised by Alex Brewer and Danny Chambers, highlighting the similar situation in Northern Ireland where small businesses make up about 90% of the local economy. He cites the Federation of Small Businesses Northern Ireland's warning that surging costs are forcing independent retailers to cut back on staff hours and opening times, and he calls on the Government to address this anti-business policy.
Government Response
James Murray
Government Response
It is a pleasure to serve under your chairship, Mrs Barker. I thank the hon. Member for North East Hampshire for raising this issue today and for bringing representatives of businesses in her constituency to Parliament. The Government prioritises growth, being the fastest growing economy in the G7 in the first half of the year. Small and medium-sized businesses are central to this ambition, creating jobs, supporting local economies, and driving better living standards. Sustainable economic growth depends on stable public finances, necessitating fiscal discipline. The Government have taken decisions on tax, welfare, and spending to repair public finances, protect economic stability, and fund public services. Changes to employer national insurance contributions were introduced from April 2025, with the employment allowance more than doubled to £10,500, benefiting around 900,000 employers, or 40%, and around 2,300 employers in North East Hampshire alone. The employment allowance was worth around £7.4 billion in the last tax year. Businesses can claim employer national insurance contribution reliefs, including for under-21s and under-25 apprentices, worth around £2.5 billion a year. The UK's 5.7 million small and medium-sized enterprises are central to growth across the country, and the Government are backing them to succeed, supporting entrepreneurship and helping people to live well in every part of the country.
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About Westminster Hall Debates
Westminster Hall debates are a chance for MPs to raise important issues affecting their constituents and get a response from a government minister. Unlike Prime Minister's Questions, these debates are more in-depth and collaborative. The MP who secured the debate speaks first, other MPs can contribute, and a minister responds with the government's position.