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Children from Low-Income Families: Education Support — [Mr Philip Hollobone in the Chair]
30 June 2021
Lead MP
Tan Dhesi
Slough
Lab
Responding Minister
Vicky Ford
Tags
EducationTaxationChildren & Families
Word Count: 12433
Other Contributors: 6
At a Glance
Tan Dhesi raised concerns about children from low-income families: education support — [mr philip hollobone in the chair] in Westminster Hall. A government minister responded.
Key Requests to Government:
The speaker urges the government to invest adequately in education to ensure that children from low-income families do not miss out on opportunities. They call for a properly funded catch-up plan, stating that the current one will only reach 8% of pupils and less than half are on free school meals.
How the Debate Unfolded
MPs spoke in turn to share their views and ask questions. Here's what each person said:
Lead Contributor
The speaker is concerned about the Conservative Government's failures in education during the pandemic, including school closures without a proper distance learning plan, delays in reopening schools, and insufficient funding for catch-up programmes. The number of pupils eligible for free school meals has increased by over 100,000 since October 2020, while support for these children has fallen. Schools have missed out on millions of pounds in additional funding due to changes in eligibility criteria for pupil premium support. Children from low-income families are already at a disadvantage, with only 25% receiving grades 9 to 5 in GCSE English and maths compared to 50% of other pupils.
Carol Monaghan
SNP
Glasgow North West
Discussed the impact of the pandemic on children and highlighted the need for more support. Emphasised the importance of providing free school meals to all primary children, addressing broadband access issues, and supporting families through benefits like the Scottish child payment.
Claudia Webbe
SNP
West Ham
Ms Webbe highlighted the detrimental impact of poverty on children's education, noting that nearly half of children in her constituency suffer from poverty. She cited statistics showing 30% of children experiencing hunger and stress before school, with a survey indicating fatigue or poor concentration among students due to poverty. Ms Webbe also criticized the Government for cutting youth services by 73%, reducing school funding per pupil by 9%, closing numerous youth centres and libraries, and scrapping educational maintenance allowances.
Jim Shannon
DUP
Strangford
Mr Shannon highlighted the importance of education for children from low-income families and praised initiatives such as free school meals and uniform grants. He mentioned that over 1.4 million children in England are eligible for FSMs, and noted efforts to address educational underachievement through projects like 'A Fair Start' in Northern Ireland, requiring an estimated £180 million over five years. Shannon also commended the work of local food banks and community groups in supporting struggling families during the pandemic.
Rachel Hopkins
Lab
Luton South and South Bedfordshire
The Government's cuts to school funding have exacerbated the educational attainment gap, with children from disadvantaged backgrounds being 28% less likely to leave school with five A* to C GCSE grades than their wealthier peers. The pandemic has widened this gap further, with learning loss disproportionately affecting those without adequate digital equipment or study space for remote learning. In Luton, the claimant count and proportion of children receiving free school meals have increased due to economic insecurity in industries like aviation and hospitality. Discussed the importance of oracy throughout education beyond just early years, citing a report by the all-party parliamentary group for oracy that outlines opportunities missed for clear oral communication in schools.
Mitcham and Morden
Children from low-income families face significant challenges in accessing quality education, leading to a cycle of disadvantage. Siobhain McDonagh highlights the importance of early intervention programmes and the need for additional resources to support these children. Ms McDonagh highlighted the challenges faced by children in low-income families due to repeated school closures during the pandemic, emphasising the critical need for digital devices and internet access. She noted that 385,500 pupils are currently isolating because of coronavirus, which is exacerbating the attainment gap. Additionally, she pointed out that Saint Mark's Primary School has children without necessary equipment to continue their education remotely during isolation. Ms McDonagh called for every child entitled to free school meals to have access to internet and a device at home. Asked the Minister to explain why children on free school meals leave school an average of 18 months behind their classmates, citing the issue of 200,000 children not meeting reading levels required when transferring to year 7 in September. She also questioned the necessity for a voucher meal scheme during previous pandemics.
Tulip Siddiq
Lab
Hampstead and Highgate
She highlighted the impact of government neglect on children in her constituency, citing a 37% poverty rate among young people in Luton South and the increase in the attainment gap for disadvantaged children. She also criticised the reduction in pupil premium funding affecting over 100,000 children and causing schools to lose £90 million in funding. The MP emphasised the ongoing issues with digital access and food support during the pandemic, stressing that such problems disproportionately affect lower-income families. Challenged the Minister's claims about free school meals, stating that the Government was forced to extend them due to pressure from Marcus Rashford and Labour, not because of their own initiative.
Government Response
Vicky Ford
Government Response
The Minister detailed various government measures aimed at supporting children from low-income families, including the pupil premium and national funding formula. She noted significant improvements in school standards since 2010, with 86% of schools now rated good or outstanding. The minister also mentioned investments in early childhood education through free childcare for disadvantaged two-year-olds and introduced measures during the pandemic to support food access and educational recovery. Funding has been allocated to specific local areas such as Slough (£587,720) and a nationwide programme providing healthy meals and activities over school holidays.
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About Westminster Hall Debates
Westminster Hall debates are a chance for MPs to raise important issues affecting their constituents and get a response from a government minister. Unlike Prime Minister's Questions, these debates are more in-depth and collaborative. The MP who secured the debate speaks first, other MPs can contribute, and a minister responds with the government's position.