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World Oceans Day 2021
08 June 2021
Lead MP
Selaine Saxby
Responding Minister
Rebecca Pow
Tags
TaxationClimateForeign AffairsAgriculture & Rural Affairs
Word Count: 13121
Other Contributors: 11
At a Glance
Selaine Saxby raised concerns about world oceans day 2021 in Westminster Hall. A government minister responded.
Key Requests to Government:
The speaker calls for a ban on bottom trawling, support for highly protected marine areas (HPMAs) to protect wildlife and habitats, and further steps to reduce the discharge of pollutants into rivers and ultimately our oceans. She also asks for blue carbon to be considered as part of the solution towards achieving net zero emissions by 2050.
How the Debate Unfolded
MPs spoke in turn to share their views and ask questions. Here's what each person said:
Lead Contributor
Opened the debate
The speaker is concerned about the impact of bottom trawling and dredging on seabed carbon stores, which could release significant amounts of CO2. She highlights that 85% of people in England and Wales consider marine protection important to them. The North Devon constituency, home to the first UNESCO biosphere, faces issues such as plastic pollution from nurdles and sewage discharge into rivers leading to oceans.
Truro and Falmouth
Cherilyn Mackrory highlighted the importance of ocean protection for marine biodiversity, resilience to climate change, and mitigation. She discussed local efforts in her constituency such as regenerating seagrass beds off Flushing by Falmouth Harbour Commissioners. The MP welcomed UK leadership in international agreements and the £500 million blue planet fund. Concerning water quality, Mackrory supported commitments to reduce sewage discharges and improve river and ocean pollution. She also raised concerns about increasing ocean temperatures affecting marine life.
Deidre Brock
SNP
Glasgow North West
Deidre Brock highlighted the long-term impact of decisions on ocean health, touching on historical issues like dumped munitions and modern concerns such as shipping emissions. She praised Scotland's lead in marine protection measures but called for more action from the UK Government to meet its net-zero targets.
Jim Shannon
DUP
Strangford
Jim Shannon, a keen conservationist and lover of nature, highlighted the importance of oceans in producing oxygen, hosting biodiversity, and providing protein for billions. He praised his local council's investment in sea bins to collect debris from the water surface, emphasizing that even small initiatives can contribute significantly if everyone participates. Shannon supported the Government's commitment to establish a £500 million blue planet fund using overseas development assistance.
Kerry McCarthy
Lab
Bristol East
McCarthy highlighted the increasing importance of World Oceans Day due to climate change and abuse of ocean resources. She endorsed blue carbon champions, WWF Ocean Hero campaign, and various environmental groups for their efforts in protecting oceans. She expressed concerns over deep-sea mining, marine protected areas that lack enforcement, and destructive practices such as over-fishing and bottom trawling. McCarthy also discussed the need for a ban on detonation of munitions and the adoption of less damaging deflagration techniques. She emphasized the importance of long-term thinking about ocean protection with regard to net zero emissions and blue carbon strategy.
Olivia Blake
Lab
Sheffield Hallam
The oceans cover 70% of the planet and absorb 25% of all CO2 emissions. Protecting them is crucial for climate change mitigation, including rewilding marine ecosystems which could lock away up to 1.8 billion tonnes of carbon annually. The UK has lost 90% of its seagrass meadows due to pollution, dredging and coastal development. There are concerns about the impact of overfishing and bottom trawling on ocean habitats and a need for an ambitious and detailed strategy for marine environment restoration.
Patricia Gibson
SNP
North Ayrshire and Arran
Patricia Gibson highlighted the successful no-take zone established in Lamlash Bay, Scotland, which has transformed the local marine ecosystem. She raised concerns about declining shark populations due to practices like shark finning and stressed the need for alternatives to destructive activities such as sea blasts. She called for reducing human interference and allowing ecosystems to recover, emphasizing the importance of COP26 for global environmental issues.
Peter Aldous
Con
Bury St Edmunds
Mr Aldous discussed the need for better governance and management of UK waters, highlighting five areas for improvement: reviewing marine governance arrangements to reduce bureaucracy, implementing a comprehensive marine planning system, integrating fisheries management with conservation efforts, managing the impact of displacement on fish stocks, and involving fishermen in decision-making processes.
Steve Double
Con
St Austell and Newquay
Emphasised the importance of the sea in his personal life, highlighted the shift from seeing oceans as dumping grounds to recognising their fragility. Acknowledged the role of 'Blue Planet' in changing public perception about ocean conservation. Mentioned chairing the Ocean Conservation APPG and working with Surfers Against Sewage and Marine Conservation Society. Called for further progress on plastic waste reduction through a deposit return scheme, aiming for higher recycling rates. Urged for stronger legislation to address raw sewage discharge into seas.
Theresa Villiers
Con
Chipping Barnet
The seas surrounding the UK have shaped our history and we have a responsibility to safeguard the marine environment. The Conservative Government has introduced measures like banning microbeads, implementing bag charges, and promoting deposit return schemes, but more needs to be done quickly on these initiatives.
Tonia Antoniazzi
Lab
Gower
Ms Antoniazzi praised the work done by individuals and community groups to keep beaches and seabeds clean, commended the Welsh Labour Government for their efforts, and called for a new mandate for marine strategy that focuses on action rather than indicators. She also supported the OceanHero programme and emphasised the need to address climate change impacts on our seas.
Virginia Crosbie
Con
Ynys Môn
Healthy sea waters are crucial for local businesses such as fishing and tourism in Ynys Môn. Virginia Crosbie highlighted the importance of blue carbon, which is stored in marine environments like salt marshes, sand dunes, and seagrass. She called for protecting these areas to contribute towards net zero targets.
Government Response
Rebecca Pow
Government Response
Acknowledged contributions from MPs regarding ocean conservation, emphasised UK's leadership in marine protection through international initiatives like the G7 and COP26. Highlighted commitments to reducing plastic pollution, managing storm overflows, expanding protected areas, sustainable fishing practices, and deep-sea mining regulations. Announced pilot sites for highly protected marine areas by end of 2022.
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About Westminster Hall Debates
Westminster Hall debates are a chance for MPs to raise important issues affecting their constituents and get a response from a government minister. Unlike Prime Minister's Questions, these debates are more in-depth and collaborative. The MP who secured the debate speaks first, other MPs can contribute, and a minister responds with the government's position.