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Improving the UK Visa System — [Graham Stuart in the Chair]
03 June 2026
Lead MP
Blake Stephenson
Responding Minister
Mike Tapp
Tags
ImmigrationEconomyHousingEmploymentBusiness Compliance
Word Count: 13913
Other Contributors: 18
At a Glance
Blake Stephenson raised concerns about improving the uk visa system — [graham stuart in the chair] in Westminster Hall. A government minister responded.
Key Requests to Government:
Stephenson calls for stricter rules regarding the size of organizations allowed to sponsor visas, limits on the proportion of staff who can be on work visas, and tougher penalties for non-compliance. He requests the Home Office to publish relevant data and ensure regular transparent inspections. Additionally, he demands that the Government reassess remote English language testing due to security concerns.
How the Debate Unfolded
MPs spoke in turn to share their views and ask questions. Here's what each person said:
Lead Contributor
Opened the debate
Blake Stephenson is concerned about the high volume of immigration and its impact on public services, competition for jobs, and pressure in the housing market. He highlights that over 1.3 million people have arrived in the UK in under two years, more than the population of Birmingham. The visa system is described as too generous and vulnerable to exploitation, with examples such as fake job offers in vape shops and convenience stores. Stephenson also criticises the lack of regular inspections on companies eligible for work visas, pointing out that even defunct organisations are still listed as sponsors.
Ayoub Khan
Lab
Wimbledon
Mr Ayoub Khan expressed deep concern about the UK's visa system, arguing that it is becoming too harsh on workers and costly for employers. He mentioned the proposal to double the standard qualifying period for indefinite leave to remain from five years to ten years as particularly concerning, impacting 2.2 million people with temporary visas ending in 2024. The cost from entry to citizenship ranges from £12,000 to over £40,000, creating significant financial burdens on families and businesses. Questioned the hon. Member about evidence of false domestic violence cases where partners gain indefinite leave to remain and nationality, then bring over their true partner.
Chris Murray
SNP
Orkney and Shetland
Mr Chris Murray intervened to highlight the importance of managing contributions in the immigration system. He mentioned that only two months ago, the Government created the Fair Work Agency under the Employment Rights Act 2025 to measure contribution to the labour market.
Claire Hanna
SDLP
Belfast South
Claire Hanna discussed the complexities of the UK visa system, particularly in Belfast South, where Queen's University welcomes students from around the world. She highlighted issues related to seasonal visas for agriculture and fishing communities in Northern Ireland, changes to leave-to-remain policies, and concerns about exploitation in lower-paid sectors such as health and social care. Hanna also raised challenges faced by constituents from Gaza trying to access biometrics and the impact of electronic travel authorisation on cross-border movement.
Daniel Zeichner
Lab
Cambridge
I stressed the importance of a functioning visa system for cities like Cambridge and pointed out ongoing delays and limited communication issues. I also raised concerns about remote English language testing, questioning its security and reliability.
Iqbal Mohamed
Lab
Dewsbury and Batley
Iqbal Mohamed addressed technical issues with e-visas in Dewsbury and Batley, where a constituent faced difficulties transitioning from physical documents to an electronic system. He also highlighted the exploitation of migrants through sham companies offering skilled worker visas, illustrating how one victim was falsely accused by his sponsor leading to visa cancellation and immigration bail. He questioned the historical role played by the British Council in supporting rigorous assessment and asked why his party did not introduce such a cap during their 14-year tenure when they were in power. Asked the Minister to reflect on how deportations of illegal migrants are publicised, questioning whether such publicity dehumanises individuals and urging the Government to reconsider its approach.
James Naish
Con
Hemel Hempstead
The hon. Gentleman and I have discussed issues about Hongkongers and Ukrainians before, highlighting the need for a reframing of language and numbers to recognise those on humanitarian visas.
Jim Shannon
DUP
Strangford
Jim Shannon highlighted the struggles of fishing communities in Northern Ireland due to a rigid visa system. He mentioned that up to 70% of crew members on Northern Ireland vessels could be lost post-2026, impacting nearly 100% of the local nephrops fleet. Shannon stressed the importance of finding a common-sense solution and called for a dedicated fishing visa or an immigration route similar to the seasonal worker visa. Pressed the Minister for an answer regarding fishing and seasonal visas, emphasizing the need for clarity on this issue.
A couple from Horsham face injustice due to incorrect advice from the Home Office regarding visa renewal. Geoff, an Australian citizen married to a British national, was incorrectly advised to apply for an e-visa instead of a spousal renewal, leading to overstaying and denial of his application despite meeting substantive conditions. Legal fees have accumulated, leaving them with no income and facing eviction.
Luke Charters
Con
Makerfield
Welcomed the Home Secretary's measures to improve trust in the visa system and rebuild it around contribution, place-based approach and devolution. Highlighted the positive impact of legal migration on the NHS, using his personal experience as an example. Raised concerns about asylum seekers needing support for critical medical appointments and suggested a faster route towards ILR for community champions such as carers or nurses.
Matt Vickers
Con
Croydon North
Commends Blake Stephenson's report on practical proposals to improve the UK visa system, highlights the importance of addressing migration challenges and strengthening public confidence in the immigration process. Questions the Minister about remote English-language testing, suggesting it might undermine test security and integrity.
Carshalton and Wallington
I highlighted a case in my constituency where a family waited four years for naturalisation due to an administrative error, suggesting there is a cultural problem within the Home Office that needs addressing.
Pete Wishart
SNP
Perth and North Perthshire
The UK is experiencing a steep decline in net migration, down to 171,000 from nearly 900,000 under the Conservatives. Despite this decrease, political rhetoric continues to suggest otherwise. The Home Office reports a significant drop across work, family, and asylum visas. However, restrictive policies have led to a collapse in care worker visas, impacting public services and the economy.
Robbie Moore
Con
Keighley
Mr Moore highlighted the issue of migrants falsely claiming to be victims of domestic abuse in order to stay in the UK, citing a freedom of information request that found 5,596 migrants made applications for indefinite leave to remain as victims of domestic abuse in the year up to September 2025. He also mentioned cases where individuals were encouraged to fabricate false allegations by online legal advisers and noted that this loophole is causing stress and impact on families and innocent partners. Asked if the Minister would write to him in response to a question about loopholes related to domestic abuse claims.
Sarah Olney
LD
Wellesbourne
I noted that the new system treats husbands and wives separately, particularly impacting families where one spouse has stayed at home to look after children while the other gained work experience.
Scott Arthur
Con
Feltham and Heston
International students come to the UK due to excellent universities, not the visa system. The best universities do not rely on the graduate visa scheme.
Shockat Adam
Lab
Dagenham
He expressed concern that changing the rules for settlement eligibility from five years to ten years is both unfair and un-British. He also highlighted a real threat of politicising immigration, which could harm universities struggling with a decline in international students.
Victoria Collins spoke about the negative impact of changes in the UK's visa system on Hongkongers with British National (Overseas) status, who have been promised certain criteria for residency but now face uncertainty. She argued that such changes undermine trust and risk damaging the economy by causing business uncertainty.
Will Forster
LD
Woking
The Liberal Democrats advocate for a fair and controlled immigration system that benefits the UK economy and public services. Will Forster expressed concerns about retrospective changes to indefinite leave to remain rights, particularly affecting Hongkongers in his constituency.
Government Response
Mike Tapp
Government Response
The minister, Mike Tapp, responded by acknowledging the previous government's migration challenges, noting net migration peaked at nearly one million annually. He highlighted significant reductions since his government took office, with legal migration falling by 82% and emigration remaining flat despite public misconceptions. The minister detailed actions against visa abuse, including revoking over 5,800 work-related sponsor licences in two years compared to a decade under the previous regime. He also discussed new enforcement measures such as extending right-to-work checks for gig economy workers and plans to maintain fair but firm control over immigration.
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About Westminster Hall Debates
Westminster Hall debates are a chance for MPs to raise important issues affecting their constituents and get a response from a government minister. Unlike Prime Minister's Questions, these debates are more in-depth and collaborative. The MP who secured the debate speaks first, other MPs can contribute, and a minister responds with the government's position.