Commons Sense

House of Commons · Westminster Hall

Generative Artificial Intelligence: Schools

08 July 2025 · 9 other contributors · 10,117 words

Opened by Damian Hinds Con East Hampshire

Responding minister: Stephen Morgan

Summarised by AI from the official record, so it can contain mistakes.

At a glance

Damian Hinds raised concerns about generative artificial intelligence: schools in Westminster Hall. A government minister responded.

Key points

  • Teachers are using generative AI to create resources, plan lessons, and communicate with parents.
  • Between one in three and three in four children may be using generative AI to some degree, despite only 6% of teachers allowing it.
  • The Department for Education is urged to provide further guidance on the use of AI in schools.

Key requests to Government

The Department for Education is urged to provide further guidance and updates on the use of AI, particularly regarding teacher workload reduction and supporting learning for students with special educational needs.

How the debate unfolded

MPs spoke in turn to share their views and ask questions. Here's what each person said.

Opened the debate

Damian Hinds Con East Hampshire

Teachers are using generative AI to create resources, plan lessons and communicate with parents. However, only 6% of teachers permit pupils to use AI for their work, while surveys suggest that between one in three and three in four children may be using it to some degree.

Other contributors (9)
  • Afzal Khan Lab Manchester Rusholme

    Questions whether statutory regulations are necessary to limit bias or misinformation when using generative AI in schools. Expressed concern that over-reliance on AI might limit critical thinking skills and open-mindedness among students.

  • Damian Hinds Con East Hampshire

    Secured the debate and emphasized the need for a nuanced approach to AI in education.

  • Al Pinkerton LD Surrey Heath

    Expressed concerns about AI generating false sources for incorrect claims in higher education and questioned whether AI could be used to mark AI-generated material.

  • Helen Hayes Lab Dulwich and West Norwood

    Discussed the ethical implications of AI in education, emphasizing the need to balance potential benefits with risks such as eroding critical thinking skills and exacerbating screen time issues among vulnerable students. Emphasized the risks of AI on critical thinking, attention spans, and cognitive development. Contributed insightful comments on the opportunities and challenges of AI in education, reminding members of the Education Committee's work on screen time.

  • Jim Shannon DUP Strangford

    Discussed the importance of AI in education while emphasizing the need for safeguards and protections. Mentioned a study by Ulster University where teachers used Microsoft Copilot and Google Gemini, highlighting time management benefits but also stressing the necessity for thorough training. Discussed the importance of teaching students about the limitations and ethical use of technology.

  • Stephen Morgan Lab Aberavon

    Acknowledged the role of Ofqual as a regulator and supported the curriculum and assessment review.

  • Steve Yemm Lab Mansfield

    Concerned about the dangers of using generative AI in classrooms, especially regarding harmful content and children's privacy. Cited NSPCC report on data protection issues. Provided an intervention highlighting issues related to AI use in exams and assessments.

  • Will Stone Lab Swindon North

    Addressed fears surrounding AI in education and emphasized the importance of ensuring that these technologies are used ethically and equitably to enhance educators' roles rather than replace them. Contributed to the debate with insights on the opportunities and risks associated with AI in education.

  • Zöe Franklin LD Guildford

    Called for a public health approach to AI in schools and introduced concerns about data privacy, academic integrity, and the need for ethical guidelines. Highlighted research showing potential negative impacts on cognitive skills and student development. Discussed a study by MIT showing a decline in critical thinking due to excessive screen time.

Government Response

Stephen Morgan

The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Education

Acknowledged the debate’s importance and praised Members' constructive contributions. He highlighted the Government’s initiatives like funding AI lesson planning tools, launching content store pilots, and investing in AI tool development competitions to support edtech innovations. The Minister also mentioned an upcoming international summit on generative AI in education and efforts to manage risks proactively.

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