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Corporate Profit and Inflation

16 May 2023

Lead MP

Richard Burgon
Leeds East
Lab

Responding Minister

Andrew Griffith

Tags

UkraineEconomy
Word Count: 8101
Other Contributors: 12

At a Glance

Richard Burgon raised concerns about corporate profit and inflation in Westminster Hall. A government minister responded.

Key Requests to Government:

The Government should introduce an excess profits tax on all sectors benefiting from record-high profit margins during the crisis. They should also consider extending price caps beyond energy to other essential goods like food, housing, and utilities. Finally, public ownership of key utilities could prevent profiteering by privatised companies.

How the Debate Unfolded

MPs spoke in turn to share their views and ask questions. Here's what each person said:

Lead Contributor

Leeds East
Opened the debate
The discourse on inflation has largely ignored the role of corporations in driving up prices for profit, a phenomenon referred to as 'greedflation'. Studies show that corporate profits increased by 34% at the end of 2021 compared with pre-pandemic levels. Nearly all of this increase was due to just 25 companies. Profit margins for the largest companies in London have nearly doubled since 2019, contributing almost 60% to inflation. The financial press and central banks are raising concerns about corporate profits driving inflation.

Government Response

Andrew Griffith
Government Response
It is a pleasure to respond, acknowledging the debate on high prices and inflation affecting constituents across the country. The minister attributes cost increases primarily to Putin's illegal invasion of Ukraine and global supply pressures post-covid. He highlights that domestic inflation pressures have risen due to tight labour markets pushing up costs for firms. Noting the impact in Germany with food inflation above 20%, he addresses concerns about profiteering by comparing prices at Co-op, a mutual organisation, against major supermarkets like Tesco. The minister presents data showing higher prices at Co-op for milk (20p more per pint), eggs (35p more per six-pack), bread (56p more), chicken breasts (£1.70 more), and baby milk (£1 more) compared to Tesco, suggesting either a competitive market or anti-competitive practices across the sector. He cautions against assuming price increases automatically indicate profiteering without considering broader economic factors.
Assessment & feedback
Summary accuracy

About Westminster Hall Debates

Westminster Hall debates are a chance for MPs to raise important issues affecting their constituents and get a response from a government minister. Unlike Prime Minister's Questions, these debates are more in-depth and collaborative. The MP who secured the debate speaks first, other MPs can contribute, and a minister responds with the government's position.