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Public Procurement (British Goods and Services) Bill

15 March 2024

Proposing MP
Rotherham
Type
Bill Debate

At a Glance

Issue Summary

The statement discusses a Bill aimed at encouraging greater uptake of British products in UK government contracts by making amendments to existing procurement acts. Sarah Champion discusses her Public Procurement (British Goods and Services) Bill which aims to prioritise British businesses in public contracts. Sarah Champion discusses her Public Procurement (British Goods and Services) Bill, which aims to require contracting authorities to publish data on food procurement from British suppliers. The statement addresses the underrepresentation of SMEs in public sector procurement contracts and proposes changes to improve their participation. The statement discusses a proposed Public Procurement (British Goods and Services) Bill aimed at supporting good employment standards and practices within public procurement. The MP discusses the importance of prioritizing British goods and services in public procurement to support local economies and uphold workers' rights and environmental standards. The speaker supports a private Member's Bill known as the 'Buy British Bill', which aims to reform public procurement to benefit British businesses and communities. The MP discusses the challenges faced by Newham Council due to austerity and its efforts to build community wealth through local procurement and supporting resilient businesses. Sarah Champion's Bill aims to support British small and medium-sized enterprises in public procurement by ensuring they are recognised for their high standards.

Action Requested

The speaker proposes minor amendments to the Public Services (Social Value) Act 2012 and the Procurement Act 2023 to increase transparency regarding the origin, animal welfare standards, environmental impact, and employment conditions of goods and services in procurement decisions. She also requests a meeting with government officials to discuss the Bill's intent.

Key Facts

  • The UK Government spends over £300 billion annually on public procurement.
  • SMEs account for 99% of businesses and 61% of employment in the UK.
  • SMEs miss out on around £30 billion-worth of public contracts annually.
  • In 2020, the public sector spent £18 billion with overseas suppliers rather than supporting British counterparts.
  • The Public Accounts Committee’s report concluded that the Government has not consistently used its purchasing power to support local and national policies or drive competitive markets.
  • The Bill aims to provide a fair slice of £300 billion in public contracts for British businesses.
  • There were over 25,000 company insolvencies in the UK in 2023, the highest since 1993.
  • UK steel employs nearly 40,000 people directly and supports another 50,000 jobs indirectly.
  • In 2022-23, only £365 million of £603 million worth of steel procured by the government was UK-produced.
  • The UK public sector spends about £2.4 billion annually on food procurement.
  • The Bill aims to measure how much food is procured from British farmers.
  • A Deltapoll survey found that 81% of 4,000 people polled consider buying British food “very” or “fairly” important.
  • Over 6,000 agricultural businesses have closed since 2017 according to the ONS.
  • SMEs make up 99% of UK businesses and account for 61% of employment.
  • In 2016, 25% of public sector procurement spending was awarded directly to SMEs; by 2021, this dropped to 21%.
  • Only £1 in every £5 spent by the UK Government on public services goes straight to SMEs.
  • The national chair of the Federation of Small Businesses emphasized that meeting procurement targets affirms trust in the small business community.
  • An example Rotherham business was subcontracted a £1 million contract after a multinational won a £10 million contract and subcontracted it down, resulting in financial strain for the SME.
  • The Bill defines good employment standards as including compliance with national and international obligations in the field of environment, social and labour law.
  • It requires contracting authorities to include details about their compliance with such standards in a contract award notice.
  • The NPPS published in June 2021 argues that public procurement should support economic growth and recovery from the pandemic.
  • The current procurement process fails to account for social value and conditions of bidding companies.
  • RISE Brighton's specialist domestic violence service lost a public procurement bid to an international consortium, leading to additional council funding needs.
  • Without proper data on procurement processes, it is difficult to implement effective policies.
  • The Conservative Government has failed to reform the procurement system to support British businesses.
  • In 2021, SMEs received a relatively smaller amount of direct government procurement money compared to five years earlier.
  • Frank Hester, an abusive and racist donor of the Tory party, received nearly half a billion pounds in contracts from central and local government and the NHS since 2016.
  • Newham Council's general fund has been cut by about 18%.
  • Newham’s population has increased by 16%.
  • In 2018, only 48% of businesses in Newham were assessed as resilient compared to 69% in inner London as a whole.
  • Over 100 local employers have signed up to the council's voluntary community wealth building pledge.
  • The London living wage is £13.15 an hour.
  • Populo, Newham Council’s wholly owned housing company, aims to build 7,000 new homes by 2040.
  • Sarah Champion's Bill could benefit SMEs in her constituency and across the UK.
  • A working group was set up with organisations such as TUC, Rolls-Royce, UK Steel, National Farmers Union, National Federation of Builders, RSPCA, Countryside Alliance, Bloom Procurement Services, YPO, and APSE.
  • The UK is a party to WTO’s agreement on Government procurement which legally requires non-discrimination against suppliers from other signatory countries.
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