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Taxation (Post-transition Period) Bill
09 December 2020
Type
Bill Debate
At a Glance
Issue Summary
The statement discusses the Taxation (Post-transition Period) Bill aimed at ensuring smooth trade for businesses after the UK's transition period ends. Jesse Norman discusses the Taxation (Post-transition Period) Bill and its implications for customs duties, VAT, and trade between Northern Ireland and Great Britain. The statement discusses amendments to taxation laws as part of the Taxation (Post-transition Period) Bill. The statement addresses concerns over the UK's readiness for the end of the transition period following Brexit, focusing on economic impacts and the publication of a late Bill. The statement addresses concerns about the lack of clarity from the government regarding Brexit preparedness and the impact on businesses. The statement addresses concerns regarding the UK's state aid rules and their implications post-transition period, focusing on amendments to ensure sovereignty and compliance with EU-UK trade agreements. The MP is discussing concerns about the Taxation (Post-transition Period) Bill, which was introduced with insufficient time for scrutiny and could have significant impacts on Northern Ireland's residents and businesses. Alison Thewliss is discussing the challenges and implications of leaving the EU customs union. The statement addresses concerns regarding the Taxation (Post-transition Period) Bill related to Northern Ireland's border tax system. The MP discusses concerns about the impact of Brexit on Northern Ireland and criticizes the last-minute nature of the Taxation (Post-transition Period) Bill. The Taxation (Post-transition Period) Bill addresses technical and procedural changes necessary for a smooth transition after the Brexit transition period. Miriam Cates discusses the Taxation (Post-transition Period) Bill, highlighting its importance for remolding UK taxation regulations post-Brexit to support high street businesses and tackle tax evasion. The statement discusses the Taxation (Post-transition Period) Bill, focusing on its provisions regarding customs duties and VAT collection for goods from Northern Ireland and overseas sellers. The MP discusses the importance of a level playing field for businesses and supports changes in VAT legislation to close loopholes. Shaun Bailey discusses the Taxation (Post-transition Period) Bill's impact on trade, customs, VAT, and excise duties in Northern Ireland and the rest of the UK. The statement discusses the Taxation (Post-transition Period) Bill which establishes a new customs regime for goods moving to and from Northern Ireland. The statement discusses the Taxation (Post-transition Period) Bill which aims to implement changes needed before the end of the transition period on January 1st. The statement addresses negotiations regarding customs and VAT arrangements under the Northern Ireland protocol, including how these changes will affect businesses and consumers.
Action Requested
The Bill aims to provide legal certainty regarding customs, VAT and excise systems in Northern Ireland post-transition. It does not specify categories of goods at risk or not at risk but permits regulations to be made based on formal adoption by the Joint Committee. The 'notwithstanding' clauses have been agreed to be removed from the Bill.
Key Facts
- The transition period will end in three weeks.
- VAT in Northern Ireland will be subject to EU principal VAT directive with ECJ as judicial body.
- EU officials are expected for enforcing legal arrangements, but checks will be conducted by HMRC inspectors.
- 'Notwithstanding' clauses have been agreed to be removed from the Bill.
- The Government’s Command Paper on implementing the protocol was published in May.
- The Bill ensures that EU goods moving into Northern Ireland remain free from customs duties or processes.
- Anti-avoidance rules prevent goods from being rerouted through Northern Ireland to avoid UK customs duties and obligations.
- VAT accounting treatment for goods moving between Great Britain and Northern Ireland will be as close as possible to the current approach.
- Bill amends current legislation for excise duty on goods moved from Great Britain to Northern Ireland.
- VAT collection will be moved away from borders involving online marketplace operators in the sale of imported goods.
- VAT relief on low-value items will be removed to level the playing field for UK businesses.
- Duty rate on aviation gasoline will increase by 0.5p per litre to 38.2p a litre starting January 1, 2021.
- HMRC gains tools to prevent insurance premium tax evasion from overseas insurers regardless of EU status.
- The Government published an 116-page Bill setting out tax and customs rules with less than 24 hours' notice.
- Businesses and individuals do not have sufficient information to prepare due to pending regulations.
- £80 million has been spent on recruiting customs agents, but the number of recruits is unspecified.
- Overall, £4.4 billion has been spent by the Government on Brexit preparations.
- £4.4 billion has been spent on preparedness for Brexit.
- 43% of Food and Drink Federation members who supply Northern Ireland will not do so in the first three months of next year.
- Up to 40% of UK’s EU-related financial activity could be lost in a worst-case scenario.
- The 'notwithstanding' provisions in the UKIM Bill have not yet been removed.
- Amendments will be tabled at Report stage next week to reinsert these provisions if necessary.
- The European Scrutiny Committee has prepared a report on state aid reform and its implications for the UK.
- The committee's report covers infringement proceedings, state aid commitments in EU-UK trade agreements, and Article 10 of the protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland.
- The Bill was introduced less than 24 hours before its debate.
- The proposal will affect Northern Ireland residents and businesses.
- Changes to regulations will be made under the negative procedure.
- There is uncertainty regarding 'at-risk' goods for movement between the EU and UK.
- The trusted trader scheme is subject to review in three and a half years.
- The UK Government is accused of incompetence in handling Brexit issues.
- Paragraph 12 of schedule 1 will amend the Isle of Man Act 1979.
- Part 6 of new schedule 9ZB to the Value Added Tax Act 1994 relates to the Isle of Man.
- The legislation stems from negotiations under the previous Prime Minister regarding the Northern Ireland protocol.
- The MP had reservations about the current Government's version of the withdrawal agreement due to concerns over the EU’s intentions.
- There is an electronic border system for VAT and excise, which needs detailed programming to handle competing jurisdictions.
- The MP represents Chesterfield, which voted remain but has many Brexit-supporting constituents.
- Northern Ireland's businesses are facing significant administrative impacts due to impending changes.
- There is no serious economic or fiscal impact assessment included in the Bill.
- The Bill aims to ensure continuity and fairness for trading businesses after Brexit.
- Low-value consignment relief (LVCR) is removed from non-UK sellers, affecting imports under £135.
- Online marketplaces must now account for VAT.
- The Bill introduces administrative and procedural VAT changes.
- It aims to tackle non-compliance and support high streets competing with online sales.
- Cates mentions that VAT is due from online sales by companies importing goods into the UK.
- The Joint Committee has found a pragmatic way to interpret and enforce the Northern Irish protocol.
- Clauses 2, 3, and 4 of the Bill deal with customs duties and VAT collection for goods from Northern Ireland.
- Clause 7 proposes shifting VAT collection responsibilities to overseas sellers or online marketplaces facilitating sales.
- VAT collection is easier than other taxes and harder to avoid.
- The Bill closes a loophole and focuses on online marketplaces, expected to bring additional revenue for the Exchequer.
- A figure of £135 applies to changes in Northern Ireland due to Brexit provisions.
- UK providers must charge VAT on goods above £135 while overseas sellers may not, creating a loophole.
- 10% of England’s exports are to other parts of the UK, with Northern Ireland external purchases from Great Britain at around £14 billion.
- The Bill streamlines 6,000 tariff lines and removes tariffs on some £30 billion worth of imports entering supply chains.
- Schedule 3 ensures a level playing field for high street retailers.
- The Bill sets out a new customs regime for goods moving between Northern Ireland and the rest of the UK.
- Businesses will be subject to a more monitored, differently taxed, and significantly more bureaucratic basis than before.
- There are only 22 days left until the end of the transition period.
- The Taxation (Post-transition Period) Bill contains six measures.
- Three measures relate to implementation of the Northern Ireland protocol.
- Low-value consignment relief is being removed to end widespread abuse and raise £300 million a year over five years, totaling £1.6 billion over the scorecard period.
- Over 18,000 businesses have signed up for support from the trader support service since September.
- The negotiations are ongoing.
- Schedule 3 deals with imports to the UK, not exports.
- VAT is already charged on supplies sold by a GB business to an NI customer.
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