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Social Security (Up-rating of Benefits) Bill
01 October 2020
Type
Bill Debate
At a Glance
Issue Summary
Therese Coffey introduces the Social Security (Up-rating of Benefits) Bill to amend the Social Security Administration Act 1992 for one year, allowing state pensions and certain benefits to be uprated despite a likely fall in earnings due to the economic impacts of COVID-19. The statement addresses the need for legislative action to ensure state pensions and related benefits are uprated despite negative national earnings due to the pandemic. The statement addresses the Social Security (Up-rating of Benefits) Bill aimed at ensuring state pensions and other benefits are uprated for the next tax year. The statement discusses the Social Security (Up-rating of Benefits) Bill and its aim to uprate state pensions and pension credit despite a fall in earnings. The statement discusses the Social Security (Up-rating of Benefits) Bill and its impact on pension credit and pensioner poverty. The statement addresses the Social Security (Up-rating of Benefits) Bill, which aims to allow for an increase in state pensions and pension credits. The debate focuses on the Social Security (Up-rating of Benefits) Bill, discussing issues such as pension credit take-up, intergenerational fairness, and the impact of the pandemic on older people. The statement discusses the Social Security (Up-rating of Benefits) Bill, focusing on pensioner support measures during the pandemic.
Action Requested
The bill must receive Royal Assent by mid-November to ensure state pensions are not frozen. The government is committed to maintaining the triple lock policy on pensions and supporting those eligible for pension credit, while acknowledging similar legislation from the Welfare Reform Act 2009.
Key Facts
- The Bill amends the Social Security Administration Act 1992 temporarily.
- There has been a provisional decline in average weekly earnings of 1% due to COVID-19 impacts.
- Scottish Ministers laid a legislative consent motion for Scotland, passed by the Scottish Parliament yesterday.
- Northern Ireland can make a corresponding order under existing power without new primary legislation.
- The Bill aims to correct drafting issues in the Social Security Administration Act 1992 allowing no uprating of state pensions if national earnings are negative.
- There is a precedent from previous Labour Government legislation following the global financial crisis.
- Rising longevity is presented as an achievement rather than a problem.
- Lane Clark & Peacock suggested applying the triple lock over two years instead of one to smooth out distortions in earnings statistics.
- The Bill will ensure that state pension increases are safeguarded next year.
- Pensioner poverty affects over 2 million people across the UK, with many missing out on benefits such as pension credit.
- More than 1,500 pensioner households in Delyn miss out on £3.2 million due to low benefit take-up rates.
- Earnings fell by 0.1% in the three months to July 2020 due to the coronavirus pandemic.
- The Bill allows the Government to meet the requirements of the triple lock, a manifesto commitment.
- Industrial death benefit falls within the legislative competence of the Scottish Parliament with an agreement on a legislative consent motion.
- Independent Age reports alarming statistics about pensioners in poverty.
- Trussell Trust forecasts food bank use could surge by 61% in the coming months.
- The Scottish child payment programme will be open for applications in November, with first payments starting in February 2021.
- Six in ten eligible people were claiming pension credit in 2017-18.
- Only 70% of the total amount of pension credit that could have been claimed was actually claimed.
- The Social Metrics Commission estimated that 1.3 million pension-age adults are living in poverty as of 2020.
- Pensioner poverty had fallen substantially since the introduction of pension credit but has started increasing over the past five years.
- The Bill allows for an increase in state pensions but does not specify the amount.
- Pension credits are also set to increase.
- The Liberal Democrats support maintaining the triple lock on pensions, which guarantees a minimum of 2.5% annual rise.
- There is concern about intergenerational fairness and the impact of artificial wage growth due to pandemic-related job losses and furloughing.
- The debate covers a wide range of topics including pensioner poverty, legacy benefits, and intergenerational fairness.
- The hon. Member for Glasgow South West (Chris Stephens) highlighted the importance of addressing pension credit take-up.
- The right hon. Member for East Ham (Stephen Timms) spoke about the impact of the pandemic on social security systems.
- Material deprivation for pensioners fell from 10% in 2009-10 to 6% in 2018-19.
- There are 100,000 fewer pensioners in absolute poverty before and after housing costs than in 2009-10.
- Average weekly income for pensioners increased from £165 a week in 1994-95 to £320 a week in 2018-19.
- Forecasted spending on pensioners is £126 billion annually, including £102 billion on state pension.
- Pension credit for single persons increased from £132.60 to £173.75 under the coalition and current Government.
- Claims for pension credit increased dramatically in July 2020 compared with January 2020.
- Universal Credit and Working Tax Credit standard allowance was increased by £1,040 this year, benefiting 4 million families.
- The Bill ensures state pensions can be uprated for financial peace of mind during the pandemic.
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