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Counter-Terrorism and Sentencing Bill

30 June 2020

Proposing MP
Tewkesbury
Type
Public Bill Committee

At a Glance

Issue Summary

Laurence Robertson introduces Mark Fairhurst, the national chairman of the Prison Officers Association, to discuss prison operations and risk assessment. Laurence Robertson is discussing the impact of the Counter-Terrorism and Sentencing Bill on prisons and prison staff. Mark Fairhurst discusses the role of the Parole Board in counter-terrorism sentencing and the effectiveness of rehabilitation programmes for terrorist offenders. Laurence Robertson is chairing a session on the Counter-Terrorism and Sentencing Bill, focusing on expert testimony regarding deradicalisation programmes and their effectiveness. Laurence Robertson requests for more concise answers during a discussion on managing terrorist offenders in prisons. The discussion focuses on the challenges of managing terrorist offenders and the need for effective rehabilitation programmes. Professor Acheson discusses concerns about polygraph tests for assessing terrorist offenders and suggests investing more in technology and research to improve methods of detection and management. Laurence Robertson chairs a session examining witness testimony on managing and deradicalising prisoners within a prison environment. Professor Silke discusses the effectiveness and improvements of deradicalisation programmes for terrorist prisoners. Laurence Robertson is wrapping up the session and thanking Professor Silke for providing evidence on terrorism prevention and investigation measures (TPIM) and other related issues.

Action Requested

No specific action requested in this statement. The statement serves to introduce a witness for questioning on prison management practices and risk assessments.

Key Facts

  • Mark Fairhurst is the national chair of the Prison Officers Association.
  • TACT offenders are allocated key worker officers who monitor their behavior and submit intelligence reports regularly.
  • MAPPA arrangements include reports from various agencies like prison officers, psychologists, psychiatrists, healthcare providers, and security services.
  • Mental health issues are prevalent among prison staff.
  • The current system involves a three-stage referral process for separating dangerous individuals from the main population.
  • Training on offer is limited for non-separation centre staff.
  • There is a need for more staff and mental health support services in prisons.
  • The Parole Board is currently involved but could have a greater role as an independent scrutiny body.
  • Only about 5% to 10% of terrorist offenders reoffend compared with 50% to 60% of the general population.
  • Scotland's order for lifelong restriction allows for release at any stage and recall on cause shown.
  • Polygraph tests are currently not used by prison staff, but Fairhurst is open to training them in this skill.
  • There is a concern about transferring violent prisoners from the only operational separation centre at Frankland due to lack of available space.
  • Laurence Robertson is chairing a Public Bill Committee session.
  • The session involves expert testimony from Professor Ian Acheson, a former frontline prison officer.
  • Professor Acheson works for the Counter Extremism Project and is a visiting professor at Staffordshire University.
  • The discussion revolves around managing terrorist offenders in prisons.
  • Laurence Robertson requests for concise answers from Professor Acheson.
  • Only one out of three separation units is currently running.
  • The Parole Board is well-suited for managing ordinary offenders but may not be best for ideologically motivated offenders.
  • Professor Acheson worked for the Youth Justice Board and supports considering disposals like detention and training orders before penalising young people.
  • Professor Acheson is not a fan of polygraph tests as they are considered an imprecise method.
  • Suggests using wearable technology to provide biodata and geographical data on released terrorist offenders.
  • Staffordshire University plans research on disguised compliance led by Professor Acheson and Professor James Treadwell.
  • Laurence Robertson chairs a Committee meeting.
  • Professor Andrew Silke introduces himself as the professor of terrorism, risk and resilience at Cranfield University.
  • The session aims to discuss managing and deradicalising prisoners within prisons.
  • The extremism risk guidance (ERG) is a bespoke risk assessment tool used in England and Wales.
  • Post-release reoffending rates for terrorist prisoners are extremely low in the UK.
  • The potential for early release serves as an important incentive for prisoner rehabilitation.
  • Professor Silke provided evidence on TPIM and other counter-terrorism measures.
  • The discussion included concerns about polygraph testing, reoffending rates among terrorist prisoners, and future terrorism threats from both far-right and Islamist groups.
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Summary accuracy