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European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill

07 January 2020

Proposing MP
Herne Bay and Sandwich
Type
Bill Debate

At a Glance

Issue Summary

Roger Gale is addressing the Committee on the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill, discussing amendments related to extending the implementation period and the process for debating these amendments. The statement discusses the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill, focusing on clauses that secure membership during the implementation period and maintain EU-derived domestic legislation. Roger Gale discusses the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill, specifically addressing clause 1 and clause 3. Roger Gale discusses the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill, focusing on clauses that enable devolved authorities to make technical changes during the implementation period and ensure legal protections for citizens and businesses. The statement addresses the timeline for finalizing the Brexit deal and the implications of sticking to a December 2020 deadline. Roger Gale is addressing the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill, specifically clause 33. The statement discusses the Opposition's stance on the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill. Paul Blomfield discusses concerns over the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill, particularly regarding the future relationship with the EU after Brexit and the risk of no deal. Paul Blomfield is addressing concerns about the transition period for Brexit and the possibility of extending it beyond December 2020. John Redwood discusses the implications of extending the implementation period beyond December 2020. Philippa Whitford criticises the UK Government's approach to the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill, arguing that it undermines workers' rights, disregards devolved governments, and sets a short transition period. The speaker supports the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill and emphasizes the importance of certainty for businesses following a clear timeline. Alistair Carmichael is discussing new clause 36 of the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill and expressing concerns about the clarity of the government's explanations regarding devolved powers and manifesto obligations. The MP discusses the possibility of concluding a trade deal with the European Union within the specified timeline before the UK's departure. The MP supports clause 33 of the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill, which sets a deadline for leaving the EU and aims to facilitate negotiations. The statement discusses the importance of securing a trade deal with the EU and delivering on the commitment made during the referendum and general election to leave the European Union. The speaker is discussing several amendments and new clauses related to the rights of EU citizens in the UK post-Brexit under the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill. Stuart McDonald criticises the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill for ending free movement rights and implementing a registration system rather than a declaratory one, affecting EU nationals in the UK. The statement discusses issues related to EU citizens' rights post-Brexit and the need for automatic provision of settled status documents. The statement addresses the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill, focusing on safeguarding the rights of EU citizens post-Brexit. The Minister is addressing concerns about the EU settlement scheme and its impact on EU citizens in the UK. The statement addresses concerns about the EU Settlement Scheme and its impact on individuals applying for settled status or pre-settled status. The statement discusses various clauses of the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill, focusing on protections for frontier workers, appeal rights for EU citizens, recognition of professional qualifications, social security coordination, non-discrimination rights, and the establishment of an Independent Monitoring Authority. Paul Blomfield is discussing the EU settlement scheme and its impact on EU citizens in the UK, arguing for a declaratory system rather than the current constitutive one to avoid a repeat of the Windrush scandal. The speaker is addressing concerns about the EU settlement scheme, particularly regarding pre-settled status and the lack of appeal rights for all applicants. The speaker supports clause 7 and part 3 of the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill, highlighting the government's commitment to safeguarding EU citizens' rights post-Brexit. Roger Gale discusses the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill, focusing on its provisions related to EU citizens and the system's balance between robustness and flexibility. The MP is addressing the rights of EU citizens living in the UK post-Brexit. The statement discusses concerns about the EU settlement scheme and its implementation. The MP is addressing concerns about the adequacy of outreach efforts for EU citizens regarding settled status applications following Brexit. Roger Gale is discussing the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill and the importance of encouraging EU citizens to apply for settled status. Roger Gale is discussing aspects of the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill related to citizenship registration fees and appeal rights for settled status decisions.

Action Requested

Gale proposes new clauses that would require the UK Government to seek an extension of the implementation period if trade and security agreements are not completed by certain deadlines. He also outlines the procedure for debate on the Bill's amendments, emphasizing the need for clarity in the parliamentary process.

Key Facts

  • The European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill is being debated.
  • New clause 4 proposes extending the implementation period unless conditions including a trade agreement and Parliamentary approval are met by June 15, 2020.
  • New clause 36 requires seeking an extension if agreements on trade and security have not been completed by June 1, 2020.
  • Clause 1 secures membership for the period.
  • Clause 2 saves EU-derived domestic legislation during the implementation period.
  • During the implementation period, all references to European Union citizens will include UK nationals.
  • The Bill ensures continuity of rights for EU citizens in the UK and UK citizens in the EU.
  • Clause 1 ensures legal continuity during the implementation period.
  • Clause 3 provides for five applications of powers, including adding glosses and making exceptions to cover unforeseen issues.
  • Clause 4 gives devolved authorities the power to do similar technical changes.
  • Clause 4 provides devolved authorities with powers to make technical changes during the implementation period.
  • Clause 5 ensures direct application of the withdrawal agreement in domestic law and protects rights of over 3 million EU citizens living in the UK.
  • Clause 33 prohibits the UK from agreeing to an extension of the implementation period beyond December 2020, as promised in the Conservative manifesto.
  • The Commission President will meet with the Prime Minister tomorrow.
  • Stephen Barclay will be meeting Michel Barnier.
  • Both sides have committed to completing the deal by December 2020.
  • New clauses 4 and 36 aim to force a delay if a deal is not agreed upon by certain deadlines.
  • Clause 33 will not be decided on today.
  • It will be taken as a Committee of the Whole House decision tomorrow.
  • The decision on clause 33 may or may not be divided.
  • The Opposition campaigned to remain in the EU but accepted the referendum outcome.
  • They voted against previous withdrawal agreements due to concerns over the deal's quality.
  • There is a need for Parliament to have a genuine role in questioning and debating the new arrangements.
  • The Bill grants expansive powers to Ministers and diminishes Parliament's role.
  • Protections for workers' rights have been removed from the Bill.
  • The Northern Ireland protocol undermines the UK’s internal market.
  • Clause 33 prohibits Ministers from agreeing an extension, bringing no deal back on the table.
  • The transition period must be agreed to extend by 1 July 2020.
  • New clause 4 proposes extending the transition period if a deal is not reached by December 2020.
  • Make UK described no-deal Brexit as 'the height of economic lunacy'.
  • The Government previously accepted the principle that Parliament should have a role in deciding to extend the transition period.
  • The proposed extension would add two years to four and a half years of delay, totaling six and a half years.
  • An extra implementation period is costing £12 billion annually in tax revenue forgone.
  • Clause 33 ensures full control over money, laws, taxes, and fish from the beginning of next year.
  • Eighty-five per cent of catch from inshore fishing in her constituency goes to the EU.
  • The proposed transition period is only 11 months, shorter than the two and a half years taken by the previous Prime Minister for the withdrawal agreement.
  • Clause 34 and Schedule 4 have been deleted, removing protections for workers' rights.
  • Redditch has many small and medium-sized enterprises.
  • The speaker ran a small business for nearly 30 years before entering Parliament.
  • New clause 4 seeks to introduce an extension to the implementation period, which the speaker opposes.
  • Carmichael does not plan to push new clause 36 to a Division.
  • Previous implementation agreement was set for 21 months but now aims for 11 months completion.
  • No deal remains on the table if negotiations fail by end of year.
  • No one has ever negotiated a trade deal in just 11 months.
  • Michel Barnier stated that Brussels would strive to have a deal in place within the given timeframe despite it being unusually short.
  • The Republic of Ireland’s GDP growth rate is around 5% and could enter recession with a no-deal Brexit.
  • The Democratic Unionist party will support clause 33 but table amendments for Northern Ireland.
  • The EU Trade Commissioner suggested negotiations might be easier due to regulatory alignment.
  • Sammy Wilson refers to a £92 billion trade deficit with the European Union.
  • The UK market is lucrative for European countries.
  • People are frustrated with delays in delivering on the referendum result.
  • Investment decisions are being delayed due to uncertainty.
  • Amendments aim to protect EU citizens' rights post-Brexit.
  • Amendments include ensuring no reduction in eligibility for leave to remain except by primary legislation.
  • New clauses propose fee levels exemptions for British citizenship registration.
  • A new clause requires physical documented proof of settled status.
  • Another new clause establishes a right to appeal settled status decisions.
  • The Bill implements part 2 of the withdrawal agreement, ending free movement rights.
  • Amendments seek to remedy choices made by the Government, such as demanding citizens apply to stay.
  • Few schemes achieve a 100% reach, leaving hundreds of thousands of people in precarious situations.
  • The statement criticises the Government's approach as a potential disaster for EU citizens.
  • Amendments 5 and 6 aim to provide automatic status updates and keep settlement schemes open.
  • The withdrawal agreement allows physical documents as proof of status but the Government opted for digital form only.
  • The Independent Monitoring Authority's make-up is seen as lacking in independence due to Home Secretary's involvement.
  • A statutory right of appeal should be included in primary legislation rather than being left to regulations or immigration rules.
  • Registration fees for British citizenship are charged at over £1,000 despite administrative costs around £370.
  • The UK will leave the EU on 31 January.
  • Clauses 7 to 17 safeguard EU citizens' rights post-Brexit.
  • Over 2.8 million applications have been received for the EU settlement scheme.
  • Nearly 2.5 million people have been granted status under the EU settlement scheme.
  • Over 2.8 million people have already applied to the EU settlement scheme.
  • Nearly 2.5 million applications have been granted status.
  • The Home Office has allocated £9 million for work with voluntary groups around the country.
  • Only two people have been actively refused settled status as of the last set of official figures.
  • Both refusals were on serious criminality grounds.
  • Pre-settled status is granted only to people who have not been living in the country for five years.
  • Clause 8 protects frontier workers through a registration scheme.
  • Clauses 9 and 10 relate to deportation thresholds and criminality assessments post-Brexit implementation period.
  • Clause 11 provides appeal rights under the EU settlement scheme.
  • Clause 12 ensures lifelong recognition of professional qualifications for nurses, vets, lawyers, etc.
  • Clause 13 protects access to pensions, benefits, and healthcare for those moving between UK and EU.
  • Clause 14 guarantees non-discrimination rights based on nationality.
  • Clause 15 establishes the Independent Monitoring Authority for citizens' rights with legal powers and independence.
  • New clause 18 would remove citizenship fees for EU citizens but could lead to discrimination based on nationality.
  • The current system requires EU citizens to apply for settled or pre-settled status.
  • New clause 5 seeks to make the scheme declaratory, avoiding a repeat of the Windrush scandal.
  • As of the statement, 2.8 million have applied with 2.5 million granted some form of status.
  • Almost half of applicants receive pre-settled status, which is temporary and comes with fewer rights.
  • The EU settlement scheme creates hundreds of thousands of individual cliff edges for people transitioning from pre-settled to settled status.
  • A Dutch woman faced significant difficulties in securing settled status due to bureaucratic challenges, requiring extensive documentation and assistance.
  • Amendment 2 seeks to clarify that all EU citizens have the right to appeal decisions on settled or pre-settled status.
  • The Independent Monitoring Authority (IMA) is set up by schedule 2 of the Bill but lacks independence and power to hold the Government accountable.
  • The speaker was involved in drafting much of the Bill during her time as a Minister.
  • As of October 2019, more than 1 million people had been granted settled or pre-settled status under the EU settlement scheme.
  • The Home Office funds numerous organisations to assist vulnerable groups such as homeless, disabled and elderly citizens in navigating the system.
  • The legislation includes a grace period allowing for late or delayed applications.
  • Charities such as the East European Resource Centre and the Refugee and Migrant Centre have welcomed the operation of the scheme.
  • An Independent Monitoring Authority (IMA) will be established to monitor the application of rules, carry out inquiries, take up judicial review, and represent EU citizens.
  • The MP promised constituents they would fight for their rights in the UK.
  • New clause 34 has been tabled to allow appeals if applications for settled status are denied.
  • Many EU citizens may leave the UK due to lack of security, affecting education and healthcare systems.
  • The Home Affairs Committee examined the immigration system in detail.
  • The Windrush scandal involved wrongful deportations and detentions due to Home Office mistakes.
  • Compensation payouts have been made for Home Office errors.
  • The MP has received inquiries from constituents about inadequate outreach.
  • Concerns raised over elderly EU citizens with serious medical conditions, like Alzheimer’s.
  • One constituent's wife applying for citizenship incurs a cost of £1,400.
  • The Home Secretary and Roger Gale are focused on outreach work.
  • They are working with 57 voluntary organizations around the country.
  • The government is collaborating with commercial and public sector organizations that employ large numbers of EU citizens.
  • No person entitled to citizens’ rights protections can be charged a higher registration fee than the cost to the Secretary of State.
  • Children receiving local authority assistance cannot be charged registration fees if their parents are eligible under section (1).
  • The Secretary of State must raise awareness of people's rights under the British Nationality Act 1981 to register as British citizens.
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