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Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill
08 June 2021
Type
Public Bill Committee
At a Glance
Issue Summary
The statement discusses controversial clauses in the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill that aim to regulate public processions and assemblies. The speaker discusses concerns about clauses in the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill that would give police wider powers to place conditions on protests. The MP discusses concerns about the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill, particularly regarding its impact on protest rights and police powers during the easing of covid restrictions. Steve McCabe is discussing the potential negative impacts of the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill on police discretion and public protest rights. MP Bambos Charalambous discusses concerns about new police powers proposed in the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill. MPs discuss concerns over the impact of the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill on the right to protest in the UK. Steve McCabe discusses the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill and its impact on police powers regarding public protests. Steve McCabe addresses concerns about the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill regarding protest rights and police powers. The statement discusses concerns about vague definitions in clause 56 of the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill regarding disruptive noise during protests. The MP is questioning whether the legislation will criminalize loud protests such as Pride parades and other forms of civil disobedience. The MP discusses concerns about proposed legislation restricting rights to peaceful protest and its potential impact on democratic freedoms and police powers. The MP is discussing concerns about the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill's impact on protest rights in the UK. Maria Eagle is addressing concerns regarding the proposed changes in the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill that affect the right to protest. The speaker discusses concerns about Clause 54 of the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill which amends the Public Order Act 1986. Victoria Atkins clarifies misunderstandings about the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill during a Public Bill Committee debate. The Minister of State Victoria Atkins addresses concerns about the impact of the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill on peaceful protest rights. Victoria Atkins discusses the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill's impact on protests and public order.
Action Requested
The speaker opposes the Government's plans to amend the Public Order Act 1986 with these clauses, arguing they restrict democratic rights to peaceful protest without adequately addressing concerns about disruption or noise impact. The speaker also highlights concerns over police powers being expanded under these amendments.
Key Facts
- Clauses 54-56 and clause 60 would amend the Public Order Act 1986.
- Clause 54 imposes conditions on public processions, including serious disruption to a community or activities of an organisation in the vicinity.
- The speaker references past effective demonstrations such as 'Heath out! Heath out!' in the 1970s.
- The clauses lower the legal test required for police to issue conditions on protests.
- Police can issue conditions if a protest is noisy enough to cause 'intimidation or harassment'.
- Protesters may face criminalisation under these new powers.
- The Bill proposes amending protest conditions.
- The MP references Peelian principles for ethical policing.
- Constituents and organizations have contacted the MP opposing these measures.
- The Bill is seen as putting too much power into the hands of the Home Secretary.
- Written evidence from Leeds for Europe addresses points outlined in the debate.
- HM Inspectorate of Constabulary and Fire & Rescue Services reported on public order measures, calling for a modest reset.
- Matt Parr's report indicated that most police forces are content with existing legislation.
- The Government is embarking on a prison-building programme.
- Matt Parr recommends more training for police officers rather than lowering the threshold for arrests.
- Lochlinn Parker from ITN Solicitors warns about the complexity of enforcing vague definitions in protests.
- Bob Broadhurst, gold command for the 2009 G20 protests, states that protest tactics mentioned are not new.
- Clifford Stott argues that police will struggle to enforce legislation without infringing on human rights.
- The Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill is seen as oppressive by some MPs.
- There are concerns that the bill could lead to a gradual loss of protest rights.
- Some MPs argue it contradicts international advocacy for the right to protest.
- The College of Policing’s authorised professional practice (APP) is outdated and needs updating by June 30, 2022.
- Forces need to share legal opinion and case law more effectively on protest policing.
- Police face difficult decisions due to the loose drafting of new laws during the COVID period.
- The Bill targets protesters causing 'serious unease', being too noisy, and causing serious annoyance.
- Clause 54 amends section 12 of the Public Order Act 1986 allowing police to impose conditions on protest marches generating noise with significant impact or resulting in serious disruption.
- Steve McCabe seeks clarity on how attendees will be informed about police-imposed conditions during protests.
- The HMICFRS report noted a shift in the legal test on disruptive noise.
- Sir Peter Fahy, former chief constable of Greater Manchester Police, described the legislation as including “some really dodgy definitions.”
- A protest involving 400 socially-distanced musicians playing Holst’s “Mars” demonstrated potential issues with clause 56.
- The legislation may criminalize noise from events such as Pride parades.
- Michael Barton compared the measures to those of repressive regimes.
- The Home Office is offering British national overseas visas to Hong Kongers to escape oppression.
- Liberty argues that the Bill attacks fundamental democratic rights.
- Matt Parr testified that senior police officers outside London felt they had sufficient powers to deal with protests.
- Rights of Women states that the Bill extends police powers and rolls back human rights.
- A petition against restricting protest rights has over 250,000 signatures.
- Two hundred and forty-five organisations signed a letter expressing concern about draconian police powers.
- The government's programme has failed to recognise the impact on organisations.
- Former and current Government Ministers have expressed concerns about restricting protest rights.
- Witnesses from various organisations testified that terms like 'serious unease, alarm and distress' are too vague for protesters to interpret.
- Matt Parr, Her Majesty’s inspector of constabulary, stated that any reset should be modest but the bill has drifted far from this.
- Councillor Caliskan emphasized the importance of planning in advance and good relationships between community organisers, police, and local authorities.
- The Bill has been condemned by hundreds of civil society organisations.
- More than half a million signatures have been collected through petitions calling for the removal of this part of the Bill.
- 700 legal scholars urged the Prime Minister to ditch draconian restrictions on the right to protest.
- Clause 54 amends the Public Order Act 1986.
- The amendment allows the police to impose conditions if noise may result in serious disruption or have a relevant impact on activities nearby.
- Legal academics number over 700 and consider these changes draconian.
- The bill is not about banning peaceful protest.
- Clause 56 increases maximum penalties but does not intend to put more people in prison.
- There is a responsibility on all MPs to use language carefully during debates.
- The Public Order Act 1986 is being updated.
- Some recent protests have endangered public safety, such as delayed ambulances reaching A&E wards during demonstrations.
- 46 police officers were injured during the 'Kill the Bill' protests in Bristol.
- The Public Order Act has been in place since 1986.
- Over 2,500 protests were reported from January to April this year.
- Conditions were imposed on only 12 out of the 2,500 protests.
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