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Telecommunications (Security) Bill - Sitting 2
14 January 2021
Type
Public Bill Committee
At a Glance
Issue Summary
Steve McCabe is chairing a session on the Telecommunications (Security) Bill with witnesses from Mobile UK and techUK. The statement discusses the challenges and timeline for diversifying telecommunications vendors beyond the current two dominant suppliers by promoting open RAN technology. Steve McCabe is chairing a discussion on the Telecommunications (Security) Bill, focusing on diversification in the telecoms sector. The statement discusses the Telecommunications (Security) Bill and its implications for telecoms security and investment. Steve McCabe asks witnesses about international comparisons regarding the stringency and progress of regimes similar to the Telecommunications (Security) Bill, focusing on diversification strategies and open RAN adoption. The statement discusses the progress and potential of open RAN technology in telecommunications, referencing international examples and government support. Steve McCabe is questioning industry representatives about their capabilities and confidence in deploying open RAN technology in the UK. The statement discusses the openness and competitiveness of open RAN technology and its potential to diversify UK telecommunications networks, highlighting a £1.6 million trial project with NEC. Steve McCabe is questioning the witnesses about the challenges faced by network operators in transitioning to open RAN technology and Mavenir's status as a full supplier. Steve McCabe facilitates a discussion on the Telecommunications (Security) Bill with Julius Robson and Dr Louise Bennett. Steve McCabe addresses concerns about the Telecommunications (Security) Bill's lack of emphasis on asset databases and security maintenance processes. Steve McCabe is discussing the Telecommunications (Security) Bill and its implications for network diversification and security. The statement discusses the Telecommunications (Security) Bill and its implications for network security, particularly focusing on the role of regulators in defining secure network practices. Steve McCabe introduces the sixth and final panel of witnesses for the day's committee meeting on the Telecommunications (Security) Bill. The speaker discusses the exclusion of Huawei from telecommunications infrastructure and supports the Telecommunications (Security) Bill for securing UK's technological future. Steve McCabe addresses the need for tight questioning and concise answers during a discussion on the Telecommunications (Security) Bill. The statement addresses the Telecommunications (Security) Bill and its role in fostering an innovative market framework for telecommunications security. Steve McCabe concludes the witness session and adjourns further consideration of the Telecommunications (Security) Bill.
Action Requested
The statement does not propose any specific action but discusses the importance of strengthening telecom security through the Bill and welcomes the diversification strategy. Witnesses highlight the need to adhere to the timeline for removing high-risk vendors' equipment and the potential benefits of opening up networks to smaller operators.
Key Facts
- Steve McCabe chairs a session with Hamish MacLeod from Mobile UK and Matthew Evans from techUK.
- The witnesses welcome the Telecommunications (Security) Bill's objective to enhance security and resilience in telecom networks.
- Countries like the United States, New Zealand, and Australia have excluded Huawei and other high-risk vendors.
- The 2027 timeline is important for an orderly removal of HRV equipment and development of alternatives.
- The current reliance on two vendors will persist until at least 2027.
- Open RAN trials are ongoing in rural areas of the UK.
- A £250 million funding commitment is initially focused on R&D for open RAN technology.
- The Telecommunications (Security) Bill grants significant powers to the Secretary of State and Ofcom for inspecting operators.
- Witnesses discuss the importance of R&D and testing in accelerating open RAN technology deployment.
- A £250 million fund is mentioned, though its focus on testing rather than research has been a point of discussion.
- The Government has committed £250 million over five years for diversification in the telecoms sector.
- Stefano Cantarelli is the chief marketing officer for Mavenir with extensive experience in UK telecommunications.
- John Baker leads business development for Mavenir and was instrumental in setting up UK manufacturing and R&D for Nokia.
- Pardeep Kohli is the CEO of Mavenir, which employs about 4,500 people globally and has been providing software to UK operators for over two decades.
- The US has passed laws on trusted suppliers and is setting timelines and budgets for removing certain suppliers from networks.
- Japan supports the UK's aggressive stance on network security.
- Open RAN allows for software-based solutions that can run on general-purpose hardware or cloud services, reducing logistics and manufacturing needs.
- Companies like Affirmed Networks handle critical services for operators globally and are working to prove their open RAN capabilities.
- The US has invested over $1.9 billion on rip-and-replace to remove Huawei equipment.
- Vodafone has been leading in developing open RAN solutions with a three and a half year engagement period.
- The UK Government is setting up a national telecoms lab and SONIC initiative.
- NEC supports the adoption of open RAN technology as it has the potential to disrupt the telecoms market.
- Mavenir is heavily invested in the UK with recent acquisitions and solutions for 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G networks.
- Pardeep Kohli from Mavenir states that a complete greenfield solution can be provided within 12 months if the required hardware and radios are available.
- NEC provides 4G and 5G radios but works with other vendors for 2G and 3G solutions.
- The NeutrORAN project is a £1.6 million initial trial funded by the UK Government.
- Mavenir has previously worked on neutral hosting with British Telecom.
- Stefano Cantarelli suggests R&D funding to boost open source software availability in radio units.
- Stefano Cantarelli explains that operators are undergoing a transformation from hardware-software integration to disaggregated software-hardware components.
- Pardeep Kohli mentions spending over $300 million annually on R&D for open RAN technology.
- Chris Jackson states that NEC is re-entering the market due to the Bill providing conditions for competition.
- Julius Robson is the chief strategy officer of the Small Cell Forum.
- Dr Louise Bennett is the director of the Digital Policy Alliance.
- The witnesses discuss the need for diverse suppliers to enhance network resilience against breaches.
- Steve McCabe addresses concerns raised during the Telecommunications (Security) Bill committee session.
- The Bill lacks specific provisions for maintaining comprehensive asset databases at all levels of network suppliers.
- There is a suggestion to include a technical advisory board and external audits by entities like NCSC or Ofcom.
- The bill's current structure provides powers for secondary legislation to address these issues.
- The Bill focuses on setting codes of practice for public electronic communications networks.
- Three tiers of telecom providers will be subject to scrutiny based on their importance.
- Network diversification may lead to higher compliance costs for smaller vendors.
- The Telecommunications (Security) Bill aims to regulate network security.
- Dr Bennett recommends including key practices on the face of the Bill while allowing regulators flexibility.
- A fast-response regime is proposed to mitigate cybersecurity threats more effectively.
- Steve McCabe introduces Dr Scott Steedman, director-general of standards at BSI (British Standards Institution).
- Charles Parton is introduced as a former diplomat with expertise on China and UK relations.
- The session will conclude by 4:45 pm.
- The decision to exclude Huawei from UK systems is considered correct by 2027.
- The Bill aims to create a structure of regulation, guidance, and standards for the industry.
- It will enable use of technology from global providers including UK SMEs and start-ups.
- Steve McCabe interrupts to manage time allocation.
- The discussion is set to conclude by 16:45.
- The Five Eyes community welcomes the Bill.
- The US bipartisan stance towards China's technology sector is noted as critical.
- Academic influence by China in STEM subjects requires urgent guidance for universities.
- Steve McCabe concludes the witness session.
- Further consideration of the bill is ordered to be adjourned.
- The next meeting is scheduled for Tuesday 19 January.
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