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Defence Update

09 December 2022

Proposing MP
Ben Wallace Con
Wyre and Preston North
Type
Written Ministerial Statement
Department
Ministry of Defence
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At a Glance

Issue Summary

Mr Ben Wallace provides an update on the progress of the UK's Combat Air Strategy, focusing on international collaboration with Japan and Italy.

Action Requested

The minister announces a joint programme partnership among the UK, Japan, and Italy to develop Tempest, a next-generation combat air system set to enter service in 2035. This initiative aims to enhance defence-industrial capabilities and support economic growth through job creation and R&D investment.

Key Facts

  • The Prime Ministers of the UK, Japan, and Italy announced a joint programme partnership under the Global Combat Air Programme (GCAP).
  • Tempest will enter service in 2035.
  • GCAP merges Japan’s FX programme with the UK and Italy’s Future Combat Air System (FCAS).
  • The programme employs over 2,500 highly skilled personnel in the UK alone.
  • Key combat air hubs are located in the north-west and south-west of England and Edinburgh.
  • MOD and industry partners have invested over £1 billion in developing skills and technologies for Tempest.
  • Leading defence companies involved include BAE Systems, Leonardo UK, MBDA UK, Rolls-Royce from the UK; MHI, IHI, MELCO from Japan; and Leonardo SpA., Avio Aero, MBDA IT, Elettronica from Italy.
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