PMQs 2020-09-23

2020-09-23

TAGS
Response quality

Questions & Answers

Q1 Direct Answer
Jamie Stone Lib Dem
Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Context
Highland Council planning granted consent for the UK's vertical space launch site in Sutherland.
The unanimous decision by Highland Council to grant consent for the UK's vertical space launch site in Sutherland is clearly extremely good news. I hope that the Prime Minister agrees that this will be extremely good for the local economy of the highlands, and will provide a huge opportunity for the UK economy in the international satellite market.
Absolutely; I congratulate Launch UK on what it is doing. As the hon. Gentleman rightly says, the project would create 250 full-time jobs, including 130 at the facility in Forres. I am in no doubt that it will launch the UK on a path to ever greater presence in the global satellite market.
Assessment & feedback
Response accuracy
Q2 Direct Answer
Context
The Prime Minister announced new changes to control the spread of the virus.
Yesterday evening, in order to keep the spread of the virus as low as possible, the Prime Minister announced a series of changes that none of us ever wanted to see; and residents of my constituency are understandably concerned and anxious. Will he reassure us all, and my constituents in North East Derbyshire, that the primary focus of the Government remains protecting both lives and—just as importantly—livelihoods?
Yes, indeed. My hon. Friend can certainly reassure his constituents that our purpose, and the purpose of the package that carried overwhelming support in this House yesterday, is to continue to drive down the R number while keeping businesses open and pupils in school.
Assessment & feedback
Response accuracy
Q3 Partial Answer
Keir Starmer Lab
Holborn and St Pancras
Context
Three months ago, the Prime Minister said Test and Trace could be a “real game changer”. Yesterday, he stated testing and tracing has very little or nothing to do with the spread of the disease.
Three months ago today the Prime Minister said that Test and Trace could be a “real game changer” for us. He was backed up by the Health Secretary, who said: Finding where the people who test positive are is the single most important thing that we must do to stop the spread of the virus. Yesterday the Prime Minister said the complete opposite. Standing at that Dispatch Box, he said: Testing and tracing has very little or nothing to do with the spread or the transmission of the disease. Both positions cannot be right. Which one is it, Prime Minister?
It is an obvious fact of biology and epidemiology that, alas, this disease is transmitted by human contact or aerosol contact. One of the great advantages of NHS Test and Trace—which, alas, we did not have working earlier in the pandemic because we simply did not have it in the spring—is that we now have the ability to see in granular detail where the epidemic is breaking out and exactly which groups are being infected. That is why we have been able to deliver the local lockdowns and it is why we are able to tell now, at this stage, that it is necessary to take the decisive action that we are taking and which I think the right hon. and learned Gentleman supports—he did yesterday anyway—to drive the virus down, keep kids in school and keep our economy moving.
Assessment & feedback
The Prime Minister explained the epidemiological facts but avoided directly addressing the contradiction between his previous statements about Test and Trace's importance.
Not Listening To My Previous Answer Epidemiological Fact
Response accuracy
Q4 Partial Answer
Keir Starmer Lab
Holborn and St Pancras
Context
The Prime Minister stated testing and tracing has very little or nothing to do with the spread of the disease.
So why yesterday did the Prime Minister say: Testing and tracing has very little or nothing to do with the spread or the transmission of the disease?
I hesitate to reprove the right hon. and learned Gentleman for a flaw that he sometimes seems to fall into, which is not listening to my previous answer. I gave a very clear answer. The answer, simply and sadly, is that it is an epidemiological fact that transmission of the virus takes place via human contact from person to person. Test and Trace enables us to isolate the cases of the virus in ever greater detail, which we were not able to do before.
Assessment & feedback
The Prime Minister again avoided addressing the contradiction by focusing on epidemiological facts rather than his previous statements.
Not Listening To My Previous Answer Epidemiological Fact
Response accuracy
Q5 Partial Answer
Keir Starmer Lab
Holborn and St Pancras
Context
The Prime Minister acknowledged testing had huge problems last week but now says testing has nothing to do with the spread of disease.
I listened to the answer that the Prime Minister gave to the questions; that is why I asked him the question, because yesterday he said the complete opposite of what he said today. Everybody who was in the Chamber, and everybody who reads Hansard, will see it. He talks about testing. May I remind the Prime Minister that last week, before the Liaison Committee, he admitted that testing currently “has huge problems”? Dido Harding said, plainly we don't have enough testing capacity. The Health Secretary said that fixing testing would take weeks. Pretending that there isn't a problem is part of the problem, Prime Minister. Let us test what the Prime Minister's explanation is—it is unclear. Is the explanation for the problems that we do not have enough capacity? [Interruption.] He says, “Which problem?” The problem that he acknowledged one week ago before the Liaison Committee. Is the explanation from the Prime Minister that we do not have enough capacity because nobody could have expected the rise in demand? That is the Dido Harding defence. Or is it that we have all the capacity we need; it is just that people are being unreasonable in asking for tests? That is the Hancock defence. Which is it?
The continual attacks by the Opposition on Dido Harding in particular are unseemly and unjustified. Her teams have done an outstanding job in recruiting people from a standing start, but this is not for a moment to deny the anxiety of those who want a test, which I readily accept. Of course we would love to have much more testing instantly. It is thanks to the efforts of NHS Test and Trace that we are not only at a record high today, testing more people than any other European country, but that, to get to the point that the right hon. and learned Gentleman raises, we are going to go up to 500,000 tests by the end of October.
Assessment & feedback
The Prime Minister did not address the specific contradictions in his statements but instead criticized opposition attacks on Dido Harding and highlighted testing capacity.
Continual Attacks Unjustified
Response accuracy
Q6 Partial Answer
Keir Starmer Lab
Holborn and St Pancras
Context
Schools reopened, leading to increased cases among children which overwhelmed the testing system.
My wife works for the NHS. My mother worked for the NHS. My sister works for the NHS. Millions of children went back to school. But there is no effective system in place to deal with coughs, bugs, flu. Many cannot get tests quickly; schools allocated only 10 tests and wait days for results. This leads to child and siblings off school; mum, dad or carer off work; and all-year groups off school. How did we get into this mess?
The right hon. and learned Gentleman knows perfectly well that children have a significantly lower rate of infection from this disease, as per advice from the four chief medical officers. We are doing our level best to get every child who has symptoms a test, and further, 99.9% of schools are now back despite attempts throughout the summer to sow doubt on school safety.
Assessment & feedback
Specifics about testing capacity for children returning to school
Referring To Medical Advice Deflecting With Statistics
Response accuracy
Q7 Partial Answer
Keir Starmer Lab
Holborn and St Pancras
Context
The Government announced new restrictions without clear economic support for businesses affected.
One in eight children are off school due to symptoms. This disrupts education, whether it's from covid or other causes. The Prime Minister is losing control of the virus because testing is out of sync with health measures and economic measures. The CBI director-general warned that new restrictions will bring a crushing blow for thousands of firms without clarity on business support. Why was this not announced yesterday?
The work done to protect the economy through furlough and £160 billion expenditure is unexampled. We will go forward with further creative schemes to keep the economy moving while keeping pupils in school.
Assessment & feedback
Specifics about immediate economic support for businesses affected by new restrictions
Highlighting Past Efforts Deflecting
Response accuracy
Q8 Partial Answer
Keir Starmer Lab
Holborn and St Pancras
Context
Restrictions announced the previous day led to job losses at major employers like Whitbread.
Yesterday, 6,000 jobs were lost at Whitbread. The CBI, TUC and trade unions, FSB, BCC, and Bank of England all call for support to protect businesses affected by new restrictions. When will the Prime Minister act?
We are in tough times and we will do our level best to protect businesses throughout this period. The Opposition's real approach is seeking political opportunity from a crisis, while we take decisions to get the virus down and keep the economy moving.
Assessment & feedback
Immediate economic support for businesses affected by recent restrictions
Accusing Opposition Of Opportunism Highlighting Unity
Response accuracy
Q9 Partial Answer
Context
Football League clubs are relying on gate receipts but may not welcome fans back next month.
Mansfield Town is important to the community. Many Football League clubs rely heavily on gate receipts. Given their hopes dashed, will my right hon. Friend assure me he will do everything possible to support these clubs both as businesses and for communities that rely on them?
The Secretary of State for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport is actively consulting with clubs across the country to see what can be done to help.
Assessment & feedback
Specific financial support or measures to aid Football League clubs
Deferring To Another Minister
Response accuracy
Q10 Partial Answer
Context
The Prime Minister announced restrictions to prevent a predicted 50,000 daily COVID cases by mid-October. Additionally, the furlough scheme is set to end early, leaving 1 million jobs at risk and causing economic strain.
I am concerned about protecting jobs today due to millions of people facing job loss if the furlough scheme ends without an extension. The Bank of England advises rethinking this approach to prevent putting 61,000 Scottish jobs at risk. Workers need security now, not promises of support. Will the Government instruct the Chancellor to extend the furlough scheme?
The furlough scheme has been extended until the end of October. We will continue providing support to keep people in jobs and get them into work, while suppressing the virus. Barnett consequentials of £12.7 billion are coming from the UK Exchequer to support people across Scotland.
Assessment & feedback
Did not commit to extending the furlough scheme beyond October without further details or timeline.
Response accuracy
Q11 Partial Answer
Context
The Conservative Party voted to protect Scotland's internal UK market by enshrining it in statute, a move the SNP opposed.
Why did the Scottish National party not support a Bill that would protect 500,000 jobs by enshrining Scotland's most important market—the internal UK market—in statute?
The SNP would throw away the internal UK market and the EU's control over fisheries. This Government underpins a massive transfer of powers back to Scotland from Brussels, with about 70 powers and prerogatives returned.
Assessment & feedback
Did not answer why the SNP did not support the Bill; instead discussed broader issues related to internal UK market and fisheries control.
Discussed Broader Issues
Response accuracy
Q12 Partial Answer
Andrew Bowie Con
West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine
Context
A Royal Society for the Protection of Birds report noted a lost decade for nature in the UK. The EU aims to protect at least 30% of land and sea by 2030 during an upcoming biodiversity summit.
The Government failed to reach 17 out of 20 targets they signed up to regarding biodiversity. With the UN biodiversity summit approaching, will the Prime Minister commit now to protecting a minimum of 30% of land and sea by 2030 and deliver funding through the spending review?
The UK is leading in protecting biodiversity worldwide, pioneering the 30% idea. We will put in all necessary funding required.
Assessment & feedback
Did not provide a specific commitment or timeline for committing to protect at least 30% of land and sea by 2030.
Broad Statements
Response accuracy
Q13 Partial Answer
Context
There is concern about rising illegal crossings of the English Channel, leading to dangerous journeys and border protection issues.
Concerns are growing about illegal crossings across the channel. To deter these dangerous journeys, save lives and protect borders, will my right hon. Friend assure constituents that a comprehensive Bill dealing with this problem will be brought before the House following the next Queen's Speech?
The legal position is currently difficult due to the Dublin regulation. People think there is an easy way in, leading to dangerous journeys. Once out of the EU, we will make our own return arrangements and settle laws on this matter.
Assessment & feedback
Did not commit to bringing a comprehensive Bill before the House following the next Queen's Speech without further details or timeline.
Discussed Broader Issues
Response accuracy
Q14 Partial Answer
Grahame Morris Lab
Easington
Context
The CBI and the TUC have called for an expansion of the covid job retention scheme due to impending job losses. There is a united front among businesses, unions, employers, workers, and even the Bank of England advocating this.
I hope respectfully that the Prime Minister is not having problems with his memory. Yesterday he promised support for jobs and the economy. A tsunami of job losses is imminent within 38 days. Will the PM please listen to advice from businesses, unions, and the Bank of England and take urgent action? I would like a yes or no answer.
We have put in place support for firms facing difficult circumstances, including a £2 billion kickstart fund and about £640 billion overall investment. There will be creative measures from the Chancellor to help people through this crisis.
Assessment & feedback
The specific ask was not directly addressed with concrete actions or commitments
Looking At A Massive Package Of Support
Response accuracy
Q15 Partial Answer
Context
Tiverton High School is in a flood zone and has permission to build a new school. The headteacher, governors, and Devon County Council support this scheme.
Like the Prime Minister, one of my top priorities is improving education. I welcome the £1 billion school rebuilding programme. Tiverton High School in my constituency faces flooding risks. May I make an early bid for Tiverton High School to have a new school built next year? Will the PM back us?
The hon. Member is a fervent advocate for education in Tiverton. The Secretary of State will have heard his call, and my hon. Friend will be answered.
Assessment & feedback
Did not confirm support for Tiverton High School's application
Looking At The Rebuilding Programme
Response accuracy
Q16 Partial Answer
Context
The Government have to meet costs due to reserved powers in relation to the pandemic. The questioner is concerned about long-term unemployment, increased social security payments, and damage to the economy.
Does the Prime Minister understand that as long as these powers are reserved, the Government must cover pandemic-related costs? Will he extend job retention schemes or provide sector-specific support? What is his vision for 'building back better'?
The Government will continue supporting every part of the Union. The overall Barnett consequentials so far are £12.7 billion, and we will provide that support.
Assessment & feedback
Did not confirm extension or provision of targeted support for job retention schemes
Continuing To Provide Support
Response accuracy
Q17 Partial Answer
James Wild Con
North West Norfolk
Context
The reopening of football matches has been postponed. Clubs like King's Lynn Town and Mansfield face viability threats without fan attendance.
I was at Norwich City's match as part of the pilot to let fans back into football, but now it is delayed. With clubs facing real threats, will my right hon. Friend look at a sports recovery fund to ensure their viability?
My right hon. Friend sympathises with his concerns about Norwich City and other football clubs not being able to proceed as they wish. The Secretary of State is looking actively at solutions.
Assessment & feedback
Did not confirm creation or intention of a sports recovery fund
Actively Looking At Solutions
Response accuracy
Q18 Partial Answer
Context
Doing the right thing to stop the spread of covid-19 is having significant social, business, and economic impacts. The UK Government have not yet moved to ensure security for those doing the right thing.
Sometimes doing the right thing is essential, but it has a cost. Will the Prime Minister look at extending the furlough scheme and expanding the limited universal credit uplift to legacy benefits and making it permanent?
The Government will come forward with further measures. Extending the current furlough scheme beyond October might not be sensible, but we will support businesses, those in jobs, and the self-employed.
Assessment & feedback
Did not confirm extension of furlough or expansion of universal credit uplift
Not Extending Current Scheme Will Do Everything To Support
Response accuracy
Q19 Partial Answer
Saqib Bhatti Con
Meriden and Solihull East
Context
Residents of Meriden are concerned about pressures on the green belt as there is a need for more housing. The majority of Meriden's land is green-belt.
My constituents understand the need for more housing, but they want to protect the precious green belt. Can the PM confirm that his Government will be brownfield first and do everything to protect our green belt?
Our planning reform will not change. The Government's approach is different from Labour's, as they said: “The Green Belt is a Labour achievement, and we intend to build on it.” Our housing targets focus on brownfield.
Assessment & feedback
Did not explicitly confirm the PM's commitment to protecting green belt land
Differing From Labour'S Approach
Response accuracy
Q20 Partial Answer
Context
Leaseholders in Vauxhall are unable to sell or remortgage their properties due to unsafe cladding, despite the government's investment plans. They have been waiting for three years.
Unsafe cladding is leaving hundreds of leaseholders across Vauxhall unable to sell or remortgage their properties. The EWS1 forms are not being used as intended, leaving my constituents trapped between risk-averse lenders and irresponsible building owners. They have been waiting three years already, so can the Prime Minister tell me what steps he is taking now to resolve this really dangerous situation?
I thank the hon. Lady, because I am aware of this problem of people facing real disadvantage—leaseholders and others—because of unsafe cladding still on their buildings. I think it is disgraceful, and both ACM and HPL cladding, in my view, should come off as fast as possible. We are investing massively to achieve that as fast as we can, but I sincerely appreciate the problem that she raises.
Assessment & feedback
Specific steps to resolve unsafe cladding were not outlined
Response accuracy
Q21 Partial Answer
Context
Menheniot parish council was told of plans to improve a dangerous A38 junction in 2006, but two months ago the regional director of Highways England said it would not happen.
In 2006, Menheniot parish council was told of improvement plans to the dangerous junction on the A38—something I have long campaigned for. However, two months ago, the regional director of the south-west part of Highways England told me that this was not going to happen, blaming the change from the old Highways Agency. Can my right hon. Friend tell me when, if ever, the people of Menheniot will finally see shovels in the ground?
I am grateful to my hon. Friend, because she gave me advance notice of this question. This is really a case for a project speed, and I hope that Highways England, which is currently undertaking a safety study of the A38 between Bodmin and Saltash, will be able to accelerate its work and get on with the Menheniot junction as fast as possible.
Assessment & feedback
Specific timeline or start date was not provided
Response accuracy
Q22 Direct Answer
Siobhain McDonagh Lab
Mitcham and Morden
Context
Before lockdown, children on free school meals were behind their peers educationally. During the lockdown, many did less than one hour of schoolwork a day.
Before lockdown, children on free school meals finished education on average 18 months behind their classmates and the gap was getting worse. Schools closed and a quarter of these children did less than one hour's schoolwork a day. Lockdown was temporary, but the impact could be lifelong. To help these children catch up, and in the spirit of togetherness invoked by the Prime Minister earlier, will his Government give time for my Bill to close the digital divide and give children on free school meals access to the internet in their homes?
I am grateful to the hon. Lady, because she is raising a very important point. Getting kids back into school has been the most important objective that we have had over the last few months, and I am glad that it has got under way, but she is right in what she says about the digital divide. That is why we are investing massively in online education, giving 2,200,000 laptops and tablets, and putting routers in schools across the country. That is what we are going to do, and I want to see a world in which every school in our country has full gigabit broadband, with the equipment that will give pupils the access to the internet that they need.
Assessment & feedback
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Q23 Direct Answer
Context
The UK's performing arts industry is a global gold standard but has been hit hard by the pandemic, particularly freelancers.
Does my right hon. Friend agree that, as the UK's performing arts are a global gold standard that are not only the envy of the world but a vital showcase for UK plc across the world, we should treasure them and look after that industry? We have had the furlough and other job retention schemes, but those who have fallen through the cracks are the freelancers. We must do something to protect the freelancers—the actors, the costumiers, the prop makers and many others. Can we do something to look after those people?
That is a very important point. Obviously the job retention scheme has been very effective in keeping people in work, but there are of course people who do not have employment of that kind. That is why we have given £1.57 billion to support the creative, culture and media sectors, including the theatres. We will do whatever we can to support the freelancers who my hon. Friend describes, because they are the backbone of our theatrical world, which, as he knows, is the jewel in the crown of the London cultural economy.
Assessment & feedback
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Q24 Partial Answer
Context
There are rumors that Downing Street is taking control of the upcoming review of gambling legislation.
The word is that Downing Street is taking control of the upcoming review of gambling legislation. Is this true, and if so, will No. 10 consider all the recommendations made by all-party parliamentary group on gambling related harm in our report published in June?
What I can certainly tell the hon. Gentleman is that I am not an enthusiast for encouraging the spread of gambling in this country.
Assessment & feedback
Specific response to whether No. 10 will control review and consider recommendations was avoided
Response accuracy
Q25 Direct Answer
Context
The public supports new restrictions, but there are three possible routes out of the pandemic.
Like the vast majority of the British public, I support the new restrictions. My right hon. Friend the Prime Minister said we will get through this, but long term, there are only three routes out of this pandemic: one, eradicate the virus; two, gain herd immunity; or three, suppress the virus and reduce deaths until a vaccine or highly effective treatment arrives, such as the ones that the brilliant researchers of South Cambridgeshire are working on. Will my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister tell me which of these three routes are the Government taking?
Number three, Mr Speaker.
Assessment & feedback
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Q26 Partial Answer
Sammy Wilson DUP
East Antrim
Context
Medical advisers predicted a surge in coronavirus deaths and infections, causing concern over economic consequences for high streets, hospitality industry, and aviation sector.
The predictions made this week by medical advisers about coronavirus deaths and infections are disputed. However, it is clear that the scare tactics used and regulatory actions taken will have immediate negative impacts on high streets, hospitality industry, and cause further devastation in the aviation industry. Will the Government commit to continued employment support, provide resources to devolved authorities for local economies, and suspend air passenger duty to prevent bankruptcies and save jobs?
The right hon. Gentleman's scepticism about medical forecasts is noted. However, it is important to consider past phases of the pandemic to understand potential future impacts. The current measures are taken to prevent a serious lockdown that would harm businesses nationwide. These steps aim to control the virus while enabling education and economic activity to continue. We will continue supporting businesses in Northern Ireland and across the country throughout this period.
Assessment & feedback
Specific commitments on employment support, resources for devolved authorities, and suspension of air passenger duty were not addressed.
Scepticism About Medical Forecasts Importance Of Considering Past Phases
Response accuracy