Topical Questions 2020-11-30
2020-11-30
TAGS
Response quality
Questions & Answers
Q1
Direct Answer
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The Secretary of State recently announced the outcome of her annual uprating review, which includes a commitment to the pensions triple lock.
I am concerned about pensioners across the UK. Given that you have delivered on your manifesto commitment for the pensions triple lock and that the basic state pension will be increased by 2.5%, can you confirm when this increase will take effect?
Last week I announced the outcome of my annual uprating review. It delivers on our manifesto commitment for the pensions triple lock, thus providing financial peace of mind for pensioners across the UK. The basic and new state pension will be increased by 2.5% as that is the highest of the increases—inflation, earnings or 2.5%. This means that from April 2021 the yearly basic state pension will be worth around £2,050 more in cash terms than in 2010.
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Q2
Partial Answer
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Birmingham is currently in tier 3, which affects various social benefits including statutory maternity pay for those eligible for universal credit.
Given that Birmingham will likely remain in tier 3 for an extended period, can you clarify if there are any plans to address the financial disadvantage faced by pregnant mothers who are eligible for universal credit but not statutory maternity pay?
Of course, being in tier 3 has been put forward by the Government and I am very conscious of the efforts that were being made right across Birmingham and other areas of the west midlands to get out of that tier. As regards matters such as statutory maternity pay, a lot of these things continue to be under consideration, but I will consider the points the hon. Gentleman has made.
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Assessment & feedback
Specific plans or actions for pregnant mothers on universal credit in tier 3 were not provided.
Under Consideration
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Q3
Direct Answer
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The creation of 250,000 green-collar jobs was welcomed in Southport. The question focuses on the Department's role in encouraging sustainable investments.
Given that many constituents warmly welcomed the creation of 250,000 green-collar jobs last week, can my right hon. Friend outline what further actions her Department is taking to encourage environmentally sustainable investments by pension funds?
My hon. Friend rightly draws attention to this important point. As a result of actions by this Government the UK is the first major economy to put climate risk and disclosure into statute for pension schemes, leading the way on this issue, having already legislated for net zero by 2050 and introduced ESG—environment, social and governance—legislation through 2018 amendments to the occupational pension schemes investment regulations. I genuinely look forward to when we manage to complete the Pension Schemes Bill to bring all that into effect.
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Q4
Direct Answer
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The Chancellor warned of a potential unemployment crisis, with the peak expected to occur before the restart programme is fully operational.
Given that we are facing an unemployment peak next year as predicted by the Chancellor, and the restart programme will not reach full scale until 2022, what immediate measures will the Government take to support those who lose their jobs?
The hon. Gentleman is right to draw attention to our plan for jobs. He will be aware that there are a number of schemes already under way, including kickstart, JETS and the sector-based work academy programme. It will take a little time to contract for the long-term unemployment programme, but I assure him that, compared with the last financial crisis just over a decade ago under the Labour Government, we have acted far more quickly in getting these employment contracts in place, because we need to make sure that people do what they can to try to remain connected to the labour market.
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Q5
Partial Answer
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The Chancellor described the current unemployment situation as unprecedented. However, documents show that universal credit will be cut next year, affecting many families.
Given that last week the Chancellor said this is the biggest economic crisis for 300 years and yet spending review documents reveal cuts to universal credit in April—equivalent to a £1,000-a-year reduction for millions of families—how can such drastic measures be justified during an unprecedented crisis?
As the hon. Gentleman knows, the Government introduced a raft of temporary measures to support those hardest hit, including the furlough scheme, the self-employment income support scheme and the £20 UC uplift. The Chancellor has confirmed the UC uplift until March '21, and it is right that we wait for more clarity on the national economic and social picture before assessing the best way to support low-income families moving forward. That is exactly what I put in the written ministerial statement last week.
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Assessment & feedback
Specific justification for cutting universal credit was not provided.
Under Consideration
Waiting For More Clarity
Response accuracy
Q6
Direct Answer
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Context
The Government's investment in work coaches has been welcomed by the MP, who has seen their positive impact firsthand.
Given that the Government's investment in work coaches is hugely welcome and has proven invaluable in helping people into new roles and careers, will my hon. Friend join me in encouraging people across the country to consider becoming a DWP work coach?
Work coaches are vital in delivering our £30 billion plan for jobs. They have done an amazing job already this year, with an additional almost 5,000 work coaches already recruited, another 1,700 agreed starts in the pipeline and recruitment open again. We will be advertising for 3,000 more posts between now and the end of January, in addition to the posts currently advertised. Search “work coach” on gov.uk to apply.
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Q7
Partial Answer
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Improving the uptake of pension credit could lift thousands out of poverty and save significant NHS costs. The UK Government have no legal obligation but a moral one to act.
Fixing low pension credit uptake can lift 450,000 pensioners out of poverty and save taxpayers £4 billion in social care costs. While the Scottish Government has a take-up plan, the UK Government do not, so will we see a published take-up plan with targets to ensure all eligible pensioners claim their benefits?
We want to make sure that all eligible pensioners claim the pension credit to which they are rightly entitled, and we want to encourage people to either call the free claim line—0800 999 1234—or go online to gov.uk/pension-credit. We did a considerable amount of advertising earlier in the year to encourage that, and of course the BBC has, in effect, done some free advertising, recognising that those people who have pension credit will also get a free TV licence.
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Assessment & feedback
No specific take-up plan or targets were provided.
Under Consideration
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Q8
Direct Answer
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The question focuses on the Department's role in working with job coaches and centres to assist individuals find new employment opportunities.
What steps will my hon. Friend take to ensure that the Department works closely with job coaches and jobcentres to help people secure new employment over the coming months?
As part of our plan for jobs, the new job-finding support and JETS services will, crucially, help jobseekers move back into employment as quickly as possible, helping them to identify sectors that could be growing or new to them. I met our JETS providers just last week to hear some of their early success stories from across England and Wales. JETS rolls out in Scotland in early January.
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Q9
Partial Answer
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The MP questioned whether the financial impact of coronavirus was less severe for those receiving legacy benefits compared to universal credit recipients.
Is there any evidence that the financial effects of coronavirus have been less severe on the recipients of legacy benefits than those on universal credit?
The Government put an unprecedented package of support in place for those affected by the pandemic. The universal credit uplift was designed to target financial disruption, while most working-age legacy benefits will increase with inflation in April next year. Legacy benefit recipients can also benefit from local housing allowance or local welfare assistance schemes.
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Assessment & feedback
Specific evidence requested about the impact on legacy benefits recipients compared to universal credit recipients was not provided.
Under Review
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Q10
Partial Answer
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The MP raised the case of Monica Philip, a Windrush generation pensioner who moved back to Antigua and now receives a UK state pension of £74.11 per week.
Eighty-two-year-old Monica Philip emigrated to the UK as part of the Windrush generation and worked for 15 years as a civil servant before returning to Antigua. She is now receiving a UK state pension of just £74.11 a week due to her return to her country of birth. Will the Secretary of State review the unfair policy that sees half a million UK state pensioners denied annual increases?
The situation with pensions is complex and involves reciprocal agreements. The policy has been in place for a long time and continues to be honoured, but other forms of support may be available.
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Assessment & feedback
Specific review requested was not committed to explicitly.
Under Consideration
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Q11
Direct Answer
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The MP questioned the ability of the universal credit system to cope with an expected increase in unemployment claimants.
Some sources predict 2.6 million people could be unemployed by next year. Universal credit, piloted in Hartlepool five years ago, still has teething problems. Can the Minister assure that the system will manage increased claimant numbers?
The universal credit system handles 5.8 million claimants, rising from 2.2 million. It is modern and dynamic and has performed well during previous challenges.
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Q12
Direct Answer
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The MP raised concerns about low pension credit uptake in his constituency, which has a higher proportion of over-65s.
Pension credit take-up is low and challenging in my Delyn constituency, with many over-65 residents. Will the Secretary commit to meeting me to discuss enhancing pension credit take-up using Government agencies?
The Pensions Minister will be delighted to meet the hon. Friend and look at this matter, ensuring that people get benefits they are entitled to.
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Q13
Direct Answer
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The MP highlighted the importance of community groups in supporting families hardest hit by covid-19, and asked about specific support for such groups.
The £170 million winter support package will be crucial for families hit hard by covid-19. Will the Minister ensure that community groups like pop-up pantries get the necessary support to aid vulnerable people in Stoke-on-Trent North?
The £170 million scheme enables local authorities to support vulnerable households this winter through food and utilities. Local authorities are encouraged to work with partners on the ground to reach people.
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Q14
Partial Answer
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The MP referenced ONS data showing a higher unemployment rise for those aged over 50 compared to the national average.
According to the Office for National Statistics, the unemployment rate for over-50s has risen by a third since pre-pandemic levels, while overall it is up by 24%. Vacancies have dropped by 278,000. Does the Minister agree that about a quarter of a million people over 50 may not find work again?
The DWP is working closely on figures, using plans like 'Fuller Working Lives' to ensure a tailored response. Additional work coaches are being recruited to support new and existing claimants.
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Assessment & feedback
Specific agreement or disagreement with the MP's statement about unemployment for over-50s was not given explicitly.
Under Review
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Q15
Partial Answer
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The MP questioned the decision not to provide a £20 uplift for disabled people on legacy benefits, which has been challenging for those navigating barriers in the welfare system.
Disabled people on legacy benefits were denied a crucial £20 uplift. Will the Department commit to using the Green Paper and national disability strategy to ensure a fairer welfare system for disabled people?
The DWP will work with stakeholders on the Green Paper. This year, there has been a £20 billion increase in support for people with disabilities through benefits, including legacy benefit increases.
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Assessment & feedback
Specific commitment to ensure financial security without cruel sanctions was not given.
Under Consideration
Response accuracy