Topical Questions 2021-07-05
2021-07-05
TAGS
Response quality
Questions & Answers
Q1
Direct Answer
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Context
The question pertains to the department's current operations and responsibilities.
If he will make a statement on his departmental responsibilities. The question seeks clarification or a detailed update on what is currently being handled by the department.
As part of the carrier strike group deployment on 23 June, HMS Defender was overflown by Russian combat aircraft and shadowed by Russian ships. The Royal Navy will always uphold international law. In the Mediterranean, the group's ships and aircraft have bolstered NATO, conducted highly successful exercises, flown armed sorties against Daesh and been welcomed into port by many friends and allies, boosting Britain's trade and diplomatic links. In the coming weeks, we will continue to build relations with our partners as we reach the middle east and the Indo-Pacific.
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Q2
Partial Answer
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The UK has withdrawn its forces from Afghanistan, a strategic decision that impacts regional stability. The question seeks to understand the implications of this withdrawal.
We pay tribute to the total professionalism of the HMS Defender crew. This is a profound moment for the more than 150,000 UK men and women who served in Afghanistan. I pay tribute to their service and their sacrifice, especially those of the 457 who have lost their lives. The question asks how this withdrawal affects the UK's strategy in a region surrounded by Russia, China, and Iran, and what measures will be taken to prevent Afghanistan from becoming an operating base for terrorism.
I join the right hon. Gentleman in his tribute to the men and women who fought, some of whom never came back, and contributed during the many years in Afghanistan. I have previously placed on the record the fact that in my view the United States leaving made it very difficult for us to continue that mission. It left many of us unable to continue that without a significant international uplift. That has not been forthcoming, and therefore we are in a position where we, too, are on the path of withdrawal, with all the risks that may leave in the future—in the next 10, 20 years—so we have to do our very best with what we have now.
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Assessment & feedback
Specific measures and timeline for mitigating future risks were not provided
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Q3
Partial Answer
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Context
The UK's aid budget is under review, potentially returning to 0.7%. The sudden withdrawal of NATO forces from Afghanistan has raised concerns about the future stability of the region.
I am pleased to welcome reports that suggest the aid budget may return to 0.7%. The utility of hard power without soft power invariably leads to failure, as illustrated by the sudden exodus of NATO forces leading to a high risk of civil war in Afghanistan. I repeat my call for a formal inquiry into how this mission lasted two decades and ended in failure. Please let us have the inquiry.
I would say two things. First, my right hon. Friend, as I said earlier, has the means of his own salvation. He chairs the Select Committee, and if the Select Committee wishes to have an inquiry, I will be happy to make sure the Department services it.
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Assessment & feedback
The question about conducting a formal inquiry was not addressed directly; instead, the answerer suggested that the select committee could initiate such an inquiry if desired.
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Q4
Partial Answer
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Context
The eviction moratorium is ending, and there are concerns about the risk of homelessness for former members of the armed forces who have suffered trauma during their service.
In my constituency, a significant risk of homelessness comes with having served in the armed forces and suffering trauma during that time. Many rough sleepers in my constituency are former members of the armed forces. With the eviction moratorium now ending, what further steps will the Ministry of Defence be taking to help those who have previously served who are now at risk of losing their homes?
First, I would not like the hon. Lady to strengthen the wrong perception that a greater number of our armed forces personnel are rough-sleeping or a greater number suffer certain things; the numbers nearly always either reflect the national trend in wider society or, indeed, in some cases are significant lower. There are plenty of schemes that we encourage and support to get behind our veterans and get them back into work, and we are also working with a range of non-governmental organisations. Of course, I would be very happy to meet her to discuss issues in her own constituency and what more can be done to make sure that, if they are rough sleepers, veterans get the best support they can.
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Assessment & feedback
The answer did not specify any new measures or plans for additional support beyond current schemes and meetings with NGOs.
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Q5
Partial Answer
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Context
The Harlow branch of the Royal British Legion provides vital support to veterans and maintains remembrance activities in the town.
The Harlow branch of Royal British Legion is supported by thousands of local residents, doing much to keep the light of remembrance burning strong. What steps are the Government taking, working with local authorities, to support the Royal British Legion, especially when clubs face difficulties with maintenance and capital building costs for older premises? Will the Minister join me on a visit to the Harlow Royal British Legion branch?
Let me put on record my thanks for the magnificent work done by my right hon. Friend and the Royal British Legion in Harlow. We are putting millions into that sector every year, which is the right thing to do. I would very much like to visit his constituency and see that up close.
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Assessment & feedback
Specific financial aid details or new initiatives were not provided; only a general commitment was given.
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Q6
Partial Answer
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Context
The Armed Forces Bill is under consideration, aiming to set legal standards for the armed forces community covenant. Concerns are raised that these standards might fall short of existing voluntary commitments.
In Newcastle, the armed forces community covenant commits the council to tackling disadvantage in access to employment, education, housing and healthcare. Does the Minister share my concern that by not covering all those important areas in the Armed Forces Bill and therefore setting a legal standard in the armed forces covenant that is below existing voluntary commitments such as those in Newcastle, the Government risk creating a postcode lottery for many veterans in accessing services?
No, I do not agree. The Armed Forces Bill and the statutory guidance focus on the critical areas of housing, healthcare and education. If we need to broaden that statutory guidance in future to include more areas—it is evergreen, much like the Ministry of Defence ministerial team—we will.
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Assessment & feedback
No specific commitment was made regarding expanding the coverage to other critical areas beyond housing, healthcare and education.
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Q7
Partial Answer
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Context
Leonardo helicopters, based in Yeovil, is a significant employer for the constituency. The company's success depends on the government choosing its AW149 helicopter for military use.
Leonardo helicopters, based in Yeovil, is a big employer for my West Dorset constituency. Its success in gaining foreign direct investments rests on the Government choosing its state-of-the-art AW149 for the military's new medium helicopter. Will my hon. Friend confirm that the Government will be supporting West Dorset, and indeed the constituents of my hon. Friend the Member for Yeovil (Mr Fysh), with a British manufacturer of helicopters when making this choice?
I confirm our intention to acquire a new medium lift helicopter for the armed forces later this decade, and I assure my hon. Friend that all options will be considered to ensure the best outcome for our defence and security requirements, and indeed for the prosperity of the UK.
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Assessment & feedback
Did not confirm support for Leonardo's AW149 specifically, only stated all options would be considered
Response accuracy
Q8
Partial Answer
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Context
Operation Veteran, a community interest company in North Tyneside, struggles to access funds under the armed forces covenant despite helping other charities with urgent veteran support. The organisation kept essential services going during the pandemic.
As a community interest company, Operation Veteran in North Tyneside is not always able to access funds under the armed forces covenant, even though it often helps bigger charities with urgent help for veterans. Will the Minister consider making it easier for CICs such as Operation Veteran to access funding, and will he thank people for all the work they did in keeping that service going during the pandemic?
I absolutely give those thanks, and I commend the hon. Lady's work in support of that group. If she would like to send me details of that individual case, I will consider it.
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Assessment & feedback
Did not confirm easier access for CICs, only offered to review specific case
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Q9
Partial Answer
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Context
The number of reservists and regular soldiers in the armed forces is crucial for maintaining operational readiness. Ensuring sufficient personnel and high morale is vital.
Will the Minister update the House on the recruitment and retention of reservists, as well as regular soldiers? Will he confirm that we have sufficient boots on the ground?
I am delighted to confirm that we have enough people. They are highly motivated and well-trained, and when meeting new draft recruits to the senior service, as I did in HMS Raleigh last week, one gets a tremendous sense of confidence and excitement about the magnificent diversity of opportunity available for those joining the armed forces.
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Assessment & feedback
Did not provide recruitment or retention statistics, only qualitative assessment of morale and training
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Q10
Partial Answer
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Context
One in thirty homeless individuals are former service members. Providing adequate civilian accommodation during the transition from military to civilian life is crucial.
One in 30 homeless people in this country have served in our armed forces. Could Ministers improve that position by making the provision of acceptable civilian accommodation part of the discharge process?
I am not entirely sure that that is the case—[Interruption.] If the hon. Gentleman cares to write to me with the details, I will look at that. I confirm that we do everything we can, especially through the period of transition, to ensure that when people leave, they are housed.
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Assessment & feedback
Did not commit to housing provision in discharge process, only offered to review case details
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Q11
Partial Answer
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Context
Ministry of Defence figures show that only a small number of non-UK service personnel who left the regulars in 2019-20 were covered by the proposed visa scheme. This highlights an injustice faced by Commonwealth and overseas veterans.
The Ministry of Defence's own figures suggest that just 20 out of 200 non-UK service personnel who left the regulars in 2019-20 were covered by the Government's proposed visa scheme. Is it time that the Government woke up to the injustice of our brave Commonwealth and overseas service personnel paying twice for their citizenship?
The hon. Gentleman has often raised this cause, and I entirely agree with him. That is why we are now in the middle of a consultation to waive those visa fees for service personnel who have served over 12 years. We think that is absolutely right, and no doubt he will contribute to that consultation.
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Assessment & feedback
Did not confirm waiver of fees, only stated in progress consultation
Response accuracy
Q12
Direct Answer
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Context
Illegal immigration across the English Channel is a concern. The Home Secretary proposed legislation to address this issue, but people are frustrated with current inability to handle it.
The residents of Blackpool are sick and tired of seeing the images of illegal immigrants crossing the English channel on a daily basis. While the legislation proposed by the Home Secretary in the autumn will help to address this issue in the longer term, many people are becoming increasingly frustrated at our inability to deal conclusively with the problem. What discussions has the Secretary of State had with the Home Office in relation to the use of Royal Navy vessels to help address this issue?
Defence has collaborated with the Home Office on this issue for several years, providing a range of support, including surface vessels, surveillance aircraft and planning expertise. Most recently, Defence has provided planning support to catalyse operations for this summer, and we continue to work closely with the Home Office to identify where defence capability can most appropriately support Border Force to address this important issue.
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Q13
Partial Answer
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The Ajax programme has been withdrawn twice due to health and safety issues. Experts believe the problems are so serious that the £5.5 billion deal should be cancelled.
This week we learned that the Ajax programme has been withdrawn for a second time, on health and safety grounds. Experts say the problems are so serious that the Government should cancel the £5.5 billion deal. Does the Minister agree that Britain's defence procurement strategy wastes billions of pounds and actually puts lives at risk?
No, I do not agree with that contention. This is a firm price contract. We are working closely with General Dynamics to ensure that it gets delivered, but as the hon. Gentleman would be the first to say—as we would all say in this House—the safety of our personnel must come first, which is why we paused those trials. As soon as we can get them going again, we will, but we will do so only if that can be done safely and appropriately.
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Assessment & feedback
Did not agree with experts or confirm cancellation, only stated safety priority
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Q14
Direct Answer
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The UK and Ukraine have signed a defence memorandum of implementation, which includes new naval bases and fast missile warships. Russia has recently attempted to intimidate Ukraine in the Black Sea.
I welcome the defence memorandum of implementation signed between the UK and Ukraine, which will see our two countries working together on new Ukrainian naval bases and eight fast missile warships. Can the Secretary of State confirm that we will not be deterred, and the Royal Navy will not be deterred, by Russia's recent attempts at intimidation in the Black sea?
My hon. Friend is right to highlight the real importance that we attach to Ukraine as a friend and a partner, and to reiterate the fact that the Royal Navy will always uphold international law and will not be deterred by bullying. The transit by HMS Defender was through Ukrainian waters; we do not recognise Russia's claim on Crimea. Our Navy will continue to uphold the rule of law wherever she sails.
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Q15
Partial Answer
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The Duke of Edinburgh served on HMS Ramillies as a midshipman, which later participated in Operation Overlord. Naming a new ship after this vessel would be an appropriate tribute to the late Prince.
The first ship that the late Duke of Edinburgh served on, aged 18 as a midshipman, was HMS Ramillies, which eventually went on to serve in Operation Overlord. Would it not be a fitting tribute to the late Prince Philip to restore that name to one of the new Royal Navy ships?
The right hon. Lady makes a really good suggestion. I have slight scars on my back from dealing with something called the naming committee of the Royal Navy, but I absolutely welcome her suggestion. We should absolutely think about how we name our ships and use them more to remind us of great events but also to inspire a future generation.
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Assessment & feedback
Did not confirm naming new ship after HMS Ramillies, only welcomed the idea
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Q16
Direct Answer
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The Army Training Regiment has been located at Sir John Moore barracks since 1986. The Defence Infrastructure Organisation is consulting on a masterplan for the disposal of the site.
As the Secretary of State will know, Sir John Moore barracks has been home to the Army Training Regiment in Winchester since 1986, when the Light Division moved from Peninsula barracks. He will also know that it is being disposed of, and the Defence Infrastructure Organisation is consulting on a masterplan. Will he or a member of his team please meet me at the conclusion of this exercise to ensure that what comes out of it is something that Winchester will be proud of and not just thousands of new houses to meet quota?
I will be delighted to ensure that either I or the Minister for Defence Procurement meets my hon. Friend.
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