Commons Sense

House of Commons · Ministers' Questions

Unfair Dismissal: Protected Characteristics

Wednesday 10 December 2025 · 2 questions

Summarised by AI from the official record, so it can contain mistakes.

At a glance

Answered 0 Partly answered 1 Not answered 0

Key points

  • Ministerial data will continue to be collected on unfair dismissals.
  • Disabled people are more likely to face unfair dismissals.
  • The law protects all employees from discrimination at day one.

Topics (select to filter)

Questions & Answers

Q1 Rachael Maskell Labour (Co-op) York Central
Context

The question arises from concerns that disabled, ethnic minority, and young workers are at risk of being unfairly dismissed before the two-year threshold despite protections under the Equality Act 2010. The previous Labour government had a one-year threshold for unfair dismissal.

Question

We know that workers are often unfairly dismissed before the two-year threshold despite the application of the Equality Act 2010. That threshold was one year under the previous Labour Government; we are reducing it again down to six months. However, there is still a risk of disabled workers, ethnic minority workers and young workers being unfairly dismissed. Will the Government monitor the data about workers who have been unfairly dismissed in the first six months to ensure that their protected characteristics are not a feature of their dismissal?

Answer from The Minister for Equalities (Seema Malhotra)

Data about tribunal cases will continue to be collected in the usual way. We know that disabled people are more likely to be impacted by unfair dismissals. Employees already have day one protections against discrimination, and recent developments in the Employment Rights Bill do not change that protection. This Government are absolutely committed to supporting disabled people to thrive at work, including by introducing disability pay gap reporting and stronger flexible working rights.

Partly answered

Not addressed: The specific request for monitoring data on workers unfairly dismissed within six months was not directly addressed.

How: Employees Already Have Day One Protections Against Discrimination, This Government Are Absolutely Committed To Supporting Disabled People

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Q2 Jim Shannon DUP Strangford
Context

Concerns have been raised that women face unfair dismissal and feel they do not receive equal opportunities compared to men.

Question

When ladies are dismissed, many feel they have been dismissed unfairly, and that men would not find themselves in that position. It is important that ladies feel they are getting equal opportunities and fairness under the law. How can the Minister ensure that ladies get those same opportunities and fairness?

Answer from The Minister for Equalities (Seema Malhotra)

Everybody should feel able to work without fear of discrimination. The law protects all employees from discrimination.

Not addressed: No specific measures or actions were provided to address the issue raised by the hon. Gentleman.

How: The Law Protects All Employees From Discrimination

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