Commons Sense

House of Commons · Ministers' Questions

Topical Questions

Monday 28 June 2021 · 14 questions

Summarised by AI from the official record, so it can contain mistakes.

At a glance

Answered 3 Partly answered 7 Not answered 0

Key points

  • Greg Smith asked about steps to help universal credit claimants improve their digital skills, and the Minister highlighted collaborative efforts with the Department for Education and changes to universal credit rules to support extended courses.
  • David Linden questioned the rush back to face-to-face assessments, expressing concerns for vulnerable claimants and staff. The Minister responded that risk assessments are conducted for every jobcentre and that dealing with trade unions is an operational matter handled by senior officials.
  • Fleur Anderson inquired about reviewing the two-child benefit cap, and the Minister disagreed, stating that the cap aims to ensure fairness in life choices for those on benefits compared to others.

Topics (select to filter)

Questions & Answers

Q1 Greg Smith Con Mid Buckinghamshire

Question

Increasingly sophisticated digital skills are ever more crucial for those seeking work. With that in mind, what steps is my right hon. Friend taking to help all universal credit claimants to improve and strengthen their digital skills as they seek work?

Answer from Therese Coffey

I am conscious that digital inclusion is a key part of the skills issue. We are working collaboratively with the DFE, particularly on digital boot camps, and we have even changed the rules of aspects of universal credit to make sure that people can fully participate in extended courses. We will continue to use and signpost people to whatever resources are available.

Partly answered

Not addressed: The Secretary of State did not specify concrete steps or funding for improving digital skills among claimants, only general initiatives.

How: General Principles, Working With Partners

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Question

The Public and Commercial Services union has been clear that the rush back to face-to-face assessments poses a serious risk to vulnerable claimants and staff alike. Given those concerns, I was quite surprised to learn that the Secretary of State has not personally met the PCS union in her nearly two years in office. Will she do better than just commend DWP staff for their tireless work throughout the pandemic and actually meet the union that represents those staff to listen to their serious concerns about safety?

Answer from Therese Coffey

DWP staff are real staff at the very frontline. We undertake risk assessments for every single jobcentre. Dealing with trade unions is an operational matter that is ably done by senior officials in my Department. I am confident and we know that our workers are keen to get back into the office and to make sure that they encourage people there. Our mission is to try to help people to get back into work and we know that face-to-face interventions are the most successful way to make that happen.

Not addressed: The Secretary of State did not commit to meeting with the PCS union, instead deflecting by highlighting other measures in place.

How: Changing Subject

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Q3 David Simmonds Con Ruislip, Northwood and Pinner

Question

Young jobseekers who were just starting to build their CVs when the pandemic hit will have different needs in respect of entering the world of work from those who may have years of experience to draw on. Can my right hon. Friend tell me what dedicated support is available specifically to help young people to take those first crucial steps into the working world?

Answer from Therese Coffey

Probably the most obvious element is the £2 billion of funding for the kickstart scheme. Let me give a recent example of where I have seen kickstart work well: a young man in south-west Scotland started off an apprenticeship and was very quickly set aside, and then his confidence was rebuilt by a work coach and he managed to get into a kickstart placement and is now thriving. It is important that our 27,000 work coaches in well over 700 jobcentres already are making sure that young people are at the forefront in respect of the help we are seeking to provide.

Answered
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Question

One of Britain's best-known companies, P&O, has failed to pay £140 million that it owes to the merchant navy pension fund. This debt could cause serious problems for the fund, which has 24,000 members who work in a wide range of firms far beyond P&O. Despite P&O owing this enormous sum, the Government have awarded its parent company two lucrative freeport contracts. Will the Minister explain how on earth the Government allowed this to happen? We are getting used to sleaze and cronyism; is this an example of sleaze and cronyism, or is it sheer, unadulterated incompetence?

Answer from Guy Opperman

The hon. Gentleman is a member of the Labour party. He will recall that it was the Labour party that set up the Pensions Regulator with operational independence to deal with these matters. He may have forgotten the basis on which the Pensions Regulator was set up, but I have not. It is a matter between the Pensions Regulator and the individual company, but I am sure that he will take that up when he meets the Pensions Regulator.

Not addressed: The Minister did not explain how freeport contracts were awarded despite the debt; instead shifted blame to Labour's setup of the Pensions Regulator.

How: Changing Subject

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Q5 Jamie Stone Lib Dem Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross

Question

This is in no way a criticism of the very hard-working DWP staff in the north of Scotland, but, prior to covid, as the hon. Member for Glasgow East (David Linden) has pointed out, one-time face-to-face meetings did work. However, since covid, we have had virtual meetings, often followed by another virtual meeting and yet another virtual meeting, or even a face-to face, which has led to huge delays, and, if that is followed by an appeal, this is really unacceptable. Will the Secretary of State look at two things: first, will she ensure that we go back to timely face-to-face meetings; and, secondly, if there is a geographic element to this, because I represent such a huge constituency, could that be looked into as well with a view to sorting it out?

Answer from Therese Coffey

The hon. Gentleman makes a valid point about the rural elements. That is taken into account in the prioritisation of people we may wish to see in face-to-face interventions. We treat every claimant as an individual in trying to help them at this stage, and none more so than in his part of Scotland.

Partly answered

Not addressed: The Secretary of State did not commit to timely face-to-face meetings or addressing geographical delays explicitly, only mentioned consideration for rural areas.

How: General Principles

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Question

As the furlough programme comes to an end, a great many people will be concerned about their prospects. Does my hon. Friend share my appreciation of the work of the Bolton and Leigh jobcentres and all the work that they have done to make sure that they are fully prepared to support people during this difficult time? Will she also welcome the fact that many employers locally are reporting that they have jobs for people to go to?

Answer from Mims Davies

I hugely appreciate the endeavours of all our work coaches, especially and including those in Bolton and Leigh JCPs. The Office for National Statistics says that our new monthly experimental vacancy data suggest that we are almost back to the pre-pandemic level in terms of vacancies; it was over 800,000 in May. Through our Jobcentre Plus provision, we have a wide variety of support available to help employers to fill those vacancies.

Answered
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Context

In relation to the £500 Scottish Government payment to health and social care employees in Scotland, there is a concern about its inclusion in universal credit calculations.

Question

Will the Minister exempt the £500 Scottish Government covid-19 payment to health and social care employees resident in Scotland from the Department's calculation for the payment of universal credit?

Answer from Will Quince

I thank the hon. Gentleman for his question and confirm that I have written to him on this matter previously. We are committed to recognising the efforts of health and social care workers but follow HMRC's treatment of moneys coming into universal credit, making it difficult to exempt.

Partly answered

Not addressed: The complexity of following HMRC's rules was cited instead of a clear commitment on exemption status.

How: This Is Not As Simple As He Suggests.

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Context

In the Rochdale borough, significant numbers of families rely on universal credit or legacy benefits, with over 40,000 dependent families and 30% of children living in poverty. The government's planned cuts to universal credit are causing concern.

Question

The impact of poverty is individual but statistics reveal severe reliance on universal credit and legacy benefit by Rochdale families; 30% of local children live in poverty. Despite the Secretary of State's pledge for fairness, these figures highlight a stark reality. Will the Government's planned £23 million annual cuts to the borough through universal credit be reconsidered?

Answer from Therese Coffey

First, I congratulate the hon. Gentleman on his knighthood; it is well-deserved given his political and public service. The government's measures are temporary and we aim to help people get back into work, which remains the best solution as there are many job vacancies.

Not addressed: The question was about re-evaluating cuts but no commitment to reconsideration was given.

How: First, I Congratulate... Political And Public Service.

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Context

Last week was Armed Forces Week, highlighting the skills and qualifications personnel acquire during their career.

Question

What work is the Department doing with the Ministry of Defence to support our armed forces as they transition back into civilian life to ensure full utilisation of their skills and qualifications?

Answer from Will Quince

My hon. Friend is correct; the vast majority of veterans smoothly transition to civilian life, with 85% securing employment easily. DWP support includes voluntary entry to work and health programme and armed forces champions network.

Answered
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Context

The Little Village baby bank in Roehampton highlighted the two-child benefit cap as a significant issue affecting families.

Question

Last week, I visited Little Village baby bank and was informed that the two-child benefit cap causes the most damage. Can you review this policy and consider scrapping it?

Answer from Will Quince

I fundamentally disagree with the hon. Lady; the two-child limit aims at fairness, ensuring those on benefits face similar life choices as others.

How: Fundamentally Disagree

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Context

Three quarters of children in poverty live with at least one working adult, indicating a need to make work pay.

Question

What is the Minister doing to ensure that work pays enough so that children can have a decent standard of living?

Answer from Will Quince

Our economy improvement efforts will focus more on in-work progression to help those in low-paying jobs. We have various programmes such as work coaches, kickstart, restart, job entry targeted support, and sector-based work academy programme to improve financial independence.

Partly answered

Not addressed: No specific commitment is made beyond existing efforts already underway.

How: Our Plan For Jobs Will Make A Difference

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Q12 Liz Twist Lab Blaydon and Consett
Context

Independent Age data shows significant unclaimed pension credit among older people, with 2.1 million pensioners living in poverty.

Question

Will the Secretary of State now produce a dedicated action plan to increase uptake of pension credit given that many pensioners are missing out on benefits?

Answer from Guy Opperman

On 16 June, we had a pension credit awareness day working with Age UK, Independent Age, various other charitable organisations and the BBC. Pension credit numbers are improving; more work is needed but stakeholders support our efforts to increase uptake.

Partly answered

Not addressed: No dedicated action plan was promised, only mentioning existing initiatives and ongoing improvement.

How: There Is More To Do, But We Are Working...

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Context

Carole Dawe from Maesteg JCP office highlighted concerns over bereavement support and mental health issues among clients.

Question

Given the dedicated work of the Maesteg JobCentre Plus team through the pandemic, what reassurance can be given about additional support, training and staffing for future needs?

Answer from Therese Coffey

I join the hon. Gentleman in praising Maesteg jobcentre staff who go above and beyond. We continue to upskill work coaches to signpost people to right services in their area, ensuring they are trained to help with various needs.

Partly answered

Not addressed: No specific commitments on additional support or staffing were given beyond current efforts.

How: We Continue To Try To Upskill Our Work Coaches

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Context

The MP praised the Harlow jobcentre for supporting vulnerable families during the pandemic and welcomed the kickstart scheme.

Question

I thank the Department and particularly the Harlow jobcentre for the work they have done in supporting vulnerable families during the pandemic. I welcome the kickstart scheme, which will provide a real incentive for employers to employ young people, but will my right hon. Friend work with the Treasury to reform the apprenticeship levy so that big companies can use more of the levy if they employ disadvantaged young apprentices?

Answer from Therese Coffey

My right hon. Friend is right to praise the staff at Harlow jobcentre, and I agree that they do an excellent job. In terms of what could be done with reform of the apprenticeship levy, that is one of the factors we should be considering in ensuring that some of the most disadvantaged young people get that extra foot on the ladder. We are trying to do that in certain ways through kickstart and then to provide elements of a pathway for those young people to make sure they have a longer lasting job, whether they go into an apprenticeship or directly into permanent employment.

Partly answered

Not addressed: The specific request to reform the apprenticeship levy was not addressed with concrete details on how it will be done.

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