Topical Questions 2021-12-13

2021-12-13

TAGS
Response quality

Questions & Answers

Q1 Partial Answer
Context
The taper rate cut and increased work allowances have been announced, affecting claimants' net income. The questioner seeks further details on the impact of these changes.
My right hon. Friend has already touched on the impact that the recent changes in the taper rate and work allowances will have on claimants' net income, but will she expand on this? Also, will she consider a major advertising campaign to highlight that now is an excellent time to be in work?
My hon. Friend, who is very wise in her suggestions, notes that we are planning communications programmes to highlight the changes in working tax credits, particularly focusing on removing barriers such as cliff edges for people working extra hours.
Assessment & feedback
Did not provide specific statistics or commitments regarding the impact of taper rate cut and increased work allowances on claimants' net income beyond mentioning communications programmes.
Response accuracy
Q2 Partial Answer
Context
Concerns have been raised about the number of children going hungry this Christmas due to economic challenges and increased costs.
Thank you very much, Mr Speaker. May I ask the Secretary of State about Christmas? My question is not what her latest recommendation is should I find myself under the mistletoe or indeed whether she hosted karaoke Christmas parties in lockdown in her office, but a very simple one: how many children will go hungry this Christmas?
I want to put on the record that no karaoke parties were hosted by me during lockdown. The Secretary of State is conscious of the serious point about children this Christmas, noting efforts to help people into work and announcing a £500 million household support fund with half ringfenced for families with children.
Assessment & feedback
Did not provide specific number of children expected to go hungry but mentioned the household support fund.
Response accuracy
Q3 Partial Answer
Context
The previous Labour government lifted a million children out of poverty, raising concerns about the current government's efforts to reduce child poverty.
I fear the Secretary of State's answer betrays poverty of ambition. The last Labour Government lifted 1 million children out of poverty and we did not need footballers to run campaigns on child hunger. With universal credit still being cut for many families, prices going up in the shops, heating bills going up and taxes going up because this lot voted for them, can she guarantee that in 2022 child poverty and the shame of destitution will not also be going up?
The right hon. Gentleman should reflect on his party's opposition to extra funding for the NHS through the health and social care levy. The Government are focused on getting people into work, collecting child maintenance, and lifting children out of poverty.
Assessment & feedback
Did not address the specific ask about guaranteeing reduction in child poverty rates but discussed party opposition to funding for NHS instead.
Response accuracy
Q4 Partial Answer
Context
Current policy states that child benefit ceases at age 16 for someone starting an apprenticeship, which may discourage some from pursuing this route.
I was surprised to learn that child benefit ceases at the age of 16 for somebody starting an apprenticeship. That is clearly a disincentive for some parents to recommend that their children follow that route. Will my right hon. Friend look at this policy and consider making changes?
It may be more appropriate for HMRC and DfE to respond but I will flag up anything that deters young people from entering apprenticeships and moving into long-term work.
Assessment & feedback
Did not address the specific ask about reviewing policy changes related to child benefit at age 16 for apprentices but suggested others should review it instead.
Response accuracy
Q5 Partial Answer
Kevin Hollinrake Con
Thirsk and Malton
Context
Only half a million pensioners in the UK are taking up pension credit, despite missing out on £1600 annually. The SNP seeks to introduce a proper strategy for increasing uptake.
We do not talk often enough about old-age poverty. Besides the inadequate state pension and latest triple-lock betrayal, another factor is the low uptake of pension credit: about 1 million pensioners miss out on £1600 annually. The Government want to increase take-up but refuse a proper strategy as we have in Scotland. Why?
We are increasing take-up through meetings with the BBC, energy companies, LGA, banks, BT, setting up a pension credit taskforce. Pension credit take-up is increasing, spending on pensioners is up to £129 billion.
Assessment & feedback
Did not commit to introducing a strategy but highlighted actions taken and increased spending on pensioners.
Response accuracy
Q6 Partial Answer
Context
Low statutory sick pay rates and poor uptake of pension credit contribute to old-age poverty. The TUC found that hundreds of thousands of workers in hospitality, retail, arts, and entertainment do not qualify for sick pay.
With the omicron variant spreading rapidly it is more important than ever that we minimise transmission but our statutory sick pay is among Europe's lowest at £96 a week. The TUC found 647,000 workers in hospitality, retail, arts and entertainment do not even qualify. Workers face destitution or taking risks. Will the Secretary of State commit to extending statutory sick pay to all workers and increasing it to the real living wage?
Statutory sick pay is one part of our welfare safety net. We looked at it during the pandemic but more consideration is needed, not in isolation.
Assessment & feedback
Did not commit to extending statutory sick pay or increasing its amount but discussed looking into it further without specifics.
Response accuracy
Q7 Partial Answer
Context
A constituent is on the legacy benefit system and considering moving to universal credit.
I have a constituent on the legacy benefit system for whom it might be beneficial to move to universal credit. What help and advice is there in making that switch, and what further considerations should he take into account going forward?
My hon. Friend is right to point out the opportunities for people on legacy benefits. They may be better off on UC, but if not, they should wait for the managed migration programme, where they will have transitional protection. It is also important to note that benefits calculators are readily available online, and the Department funds Citizens Advice and Citizens Advice Scotland for the help to claim programme. I am sure such organisations can give individual support. We will be resuming our plan to move to UC in 2022.
Assessment & feedback
Specific advice on switching process is not provided, only generic suggestions like using benefits calculators and seeking help from organizations.
Under Review Working With Partners
Response accuracy
Q8 Partial Answer
Kim Leadbeater Lab
Spen Valley
Context
The questioner is concerned about the impact of government policies, such as cuts to universal credit and benefits for disabled people, on vulnerable groups this winter.
I am sad to say that I agree with my hon. Friends that the most vulnerable in our society are being forced to make unthinkable choices. Dozens of my constituents have written to me recently, concerned about the impact this winter will have on elderly residents who face not only loneliness and isolation, but a heartbreaking choice between heating and eating, while disabled people struggle with cuts to their support and those on low incomes face a £20 per week cut to their universal credit. Is it not true that under this Government the most vulnerable in our society are being left without the dignity they deserve and the basic means to get by?
Far from it. I recognise the hon. Lady is trying to stand up for her constituents, but she should also recognise the significant increases in benefits that have been provided, whether that is for people of pensionable age—about £129 billion—or the increase in financial support to people with disabilities. She should recognise that we will continue to strive at local level through our jobcentres and Jobcentre Plus, and through our automation of things such as the warm home discount, so that people do not even have to go looking for that sort of energy support, and the household support fund, from which many of her constituents will benefit.
Assessment & feedback
The specific impacts of cuts are not acknowledged or addressed directly.
We Are Committed Under Review
Response accuracy
Q9 Partial Answer
Context
The questioner welcomes efforts to get people into work but seeks further steps to ensure jobseekers can take advantage of opportunities in sectors with growing demand.
I welcome the efforts being made by the ministerial team to get people into work, but will my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State advise me of the steps she is taking to ensure that jobseekers can take advantage of the many opportunities in sectors with growing demand for workers?
The DWP and the Department for Education are working with other Government Departments on priority sector action plans in construction, digital, manufacturing, care and logistics. One example is the DWP national employer and partnership team, NEPT, which also has a dedicated green team rightly focusing on filling vacancies in green jobs here and now.
Assessment & feedback
Does not address any specific steps or commitments beyond mentioning sector action plans.
Working With Partners Under Review
Response accuracy
Q10 Partial Answer
Diana R. Johnson Lab
Kingston upon Hull North and Cottingham
Context
The questioner wants to know if the government will take action on statutory sick pay given the tough winter ahead for many in her constituency.
May I take the Minister of State back to the answer she gave my hon. Friend the Member for Salford and Eccles (Rebecca Long Bailey) on statutory sick pay? People in Hull North face a very tough winter. Even with the new circumstances that have been announced for work, many of them will have to go to work because they work in factories or in manufacturing. Is it not now time that the Government take some action on statutory sick pay and reversing the £20 cut to universal credit?
The right hon. Lady is right to consider the vulnerable people in her constituency. We looked at some of the policy choices we were making, published in our response to “Health is Everyone's Business”, in which aspects of sick pay were considered, but there was a change in ministerial appointments near that time. We continue our discussions, and I am confident that we will continue to try to make progress on this element, but it is important to say that those who are required by law to stay at home are still eligible for a Test and Trace payment, administered through the Department of Health and Social Care.
Assessment & feedback
Does not provide a direct commitment or timeline on increasing statutory sick pay.
Under Review Working With Partners
Response accuracy
Q11 Direct Answer
Simon Hoare Con
North Dorset
Context
The questioner thanks the Minister for an announcement regarding historical institutional abuse, which will affect those who were abused in Northern Ireland but now live in Great Britain.
The announcement made last week by my right hon. Friend regarding historical institutional abuse will have been greeted very warmly by those people who were abused in Northern Ireland but now live in Great Britain. On behalf of the Select Committee, which did a lot of work in this area, may I thank her for listening to our representations, making this important policy change and ensuring that there is equity and fairness in this important area of financial support and redress?
I thank my hon. Friend. He will be aware that in the original primary legislation, which allowed for disregard, only Northern Ireland specifically was considered, so I am very pleased to have brought that disregard forward. At the same time, we wanted to take a consistent approach, so I am pleased that we will be applying the same disregards to the forthcoming payments being made by the Scottish Government and through, I think, Islington and Lambeth Councils. I commend him and his Committee Members for their pursuit of the matter.
Assessment & feedback
Response accuracy
Q12 Partial Answer
Context
The questioner inquires about the benefits of free higher education in Scotland and its impact on employability.
A free university-level education is a monumental benefit of living in Scotland. What discussions has the Secretary of State had with her colleagues in the Department for Education about the benefits of making higher levels of education accessible and the impact that would have on the employability of young people?
I am conscious that the hon. Lady thinks that just because there is a free course, those people who are most disadvantaged in her country will take advantage of it. In fact, that has not been the case; we see far more people in England from less privileged backgrounds getting into university and benefiting from that. It is important that we have a balanced approach, recognising the importance of level 3, 4 and 5 apprenticeships in particular and the fact that, once they have graduated, those people will be better off financially, except compared with those in Russell Group universities, within 10 years.
Assessment & feedback
Does not address any discussions or benefits of free higher education directly.
We Are Committed Working With Partners
Response accuracy
Q13 Partial Answer
Peter Dowd Lab
Bootle
Context
Royal Navy veteran Alan Wren and other pensioners face meagre state pensions due to their residency in Canada, a commonwealth and NATO ally. Last year, Canada requested discussions for pension parity which was declined.
This time last year, the Canadian Government asked the UK Government to enter into talks to bring about pension parity for pensioners like Royal Navy veteran Alan Wren, who was forced to work until he was 78 years of age because his pension had been frozen in Canada. What does the Secretary of State say to veterans such as Alan and the 492,000 other pensioners who are trapped on meagre state pensions, all because they live in the wrong country?
As the hon. Gentleman and I have met and spoken about this matter in the past, he will be aware that the UK state pension is payable worldwide and that all veterans are treated the same as non-veterans when it comes to the payment of the UK state pension overseas.
Assessment & feedback
The Secretary of State did not directly address whether talks for pension parity with Canada would be initiated or discuss the situation of Alan Wren and other veterans facing meagre pensions due to residency in Canada.
As The Hon. Gentleman And I Have Met And Spoken About This Matter In The Past, He Will Be Aware That The Uk State Pension Is Payable Worldwide
Response accuracy
Q14 Partial Answer
Context
Staff and volunteers at a Trussell Trust foodbank in the questioner's constituency raised concerns that the reduction in universal credit will push more families into poverty.
In an earlier answer, the Secretary of State mentioned that she has not sung karaoke for a number of years, but I seem to recall she was singing, “I'm having the time of my life” just a few months ago, the night before the universal credit uplift was removed. On that point, I recently visited a Trussell Trust foodbank in my constituency, where staff and volunteers raised serious concerns that the reduction in universal credit will push more and more families into poverty. Will the Department concede that the cut to the uplift will mean that more households will become reliant on foodbanks?
The hon. Lady should be aware that there was a temporary uplift, reflecting what was happening with the covid pandemic, which was extended. I am sure she will appreciate the change in the taper rate and the work allowance. Jobcentres will be helping her constituents to get into work.
Assessment & feedback
The Secretary of State did not directly address whether the Department acknowledges an increase in reliance on foodbanks due to the reduction in universal credit uplift.
I Am Sure She Will Appreciate The Change In The Taper Rate And The Work Allowance. Jobcentres Will Be Helping Her Constituents To Get Into Work.
Response accuracy
Q15 Partial Answer
Context
Tony Blair suggested that FE colleges should be upgraded to the status of polytechnics with increased resources, a proposition aimed at enhancing skills development for people.
Mr Speaker, is it in order for me to mention the B word in this Chamber? If it is okay, I want to say Blair—Tony Blair. Has the Secretary of State seen his remark that if we want to give real skills to people, it is FE colleges that are the key to skills? Tony Blair's idea is that we upgrade the profile of all FE colleges to polytechnics and that we put the resources in to accompany that? What does she think of Blair's ideas?
What I noticed was that when the hon. Gentleman referred to Tony Blair there was silence on the Labour Benches. What I will say is that we are absolutely committed to the lifetime skills guarantee. We are levelling up across the country and making sure that relevant courses get people into work.
Assessment & feedback
The Secretary of State did not provide an opinion on Tony Blair's ideas but instead mentioned Labour silence when referred to Tony Blair.
What I Noticed Was That When The Hon. Gentleman Referred To Tony Blair There Was Silence On The Labour Benches
Response accuracy