Questions & Answers
Q1
Partial Answer
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The A66 project aims to improve safety and reduce congestion on the route from Penrith to Scotch Corner, with a £1 billion investment. Local communities have raised concerns about current plans.
I very much welcome the A66 northern trans-Pennine project from Penrith to Scotch Corner. That £1 billion investment will improve safety and congestion and help to level up our region, supporting jobs, essential services and tourism, but we have to get the project right. Will my right hon. Friend ask his Department for Transport, Ministry of Defence and Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs to work together pragmatically and reasonably with suggested route amendments to ensure that local communities such as Warcop, Musgrave and Sandford are not left blighted by the current plans?
My hon. Friend is right that the development he refers to is part of an infrastructure revolution, but it is also important to consider local feedback from stakeholders and the community when finalising the design.
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Assessment & feedback
The answer did not commit to a specific action or timeline for collaborating on route amendments.
Under Review
Considering This
Response accuracy
Q2
Partial Answer
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Context
The United Nations Environment Programme released a report warning that global emissions are on track to reduce by only about 7.5% this decade, far from the required halving.
I applaud the efforts of the UK presidency under the COP26 President-designate, but I want to direct the Prime Minister's attention to the issue of this decade. On the eve of COP, a report warned that we are on course to reduce emissions by only about 7.5%. Does he acknowledge how far away we are from the action required in this 10-year period?
Indeed I do, but what I think the House should also recognise is how far we have moved in the space of a few years since 2015. Every day, countries are making solid commitments on stopping coal-fired power stations, reducing internal combustion engines, planting millions of trees and investing billions of pounds in the developing world.
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Assessment & feedback
The answer did not acknowledge the gap between current actions and required targets.
It Is Too Early To Say
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Q3
Partial Answer
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Context
Australia recently announced a net-zero target for 2050, but its current targets would lead to global warming of about 4°.
I will correct the Prime Minister on one point: it was the second half of the century that was set out in Paris. The problem is that Australia's 2030 target would head the world towards approximately 4° of global warming. Can I urge him not to shift the goalposts when it comes to Glasgow? It is about the emergency we face this decade.
The focus is certainly on 2030. We have 122 nationally determined contributions already, and 17 out of 20 G20 countries have made NDCs. The commitments are coming through.
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Assessment & feedback
Did not explicitly commit to focusing on current decade's targets.
It Is Too Early To Say
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Q4
Partial Answer
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Context
The world has not delivered on the $100 billion of climate finance promised more than a decade ago in Copenhagen. The UK is the only G7 country to cut aid budgets.
Let me tell the Prime Minister that what this summit needs is statesmanship, not partisanship. He should not be trying to score party political points on such an important issue facing our country and our world. Let me ask him about climate finance for developing countries. The reason Paris succeeded was a coalition of vulnerable countries and developed ones pressuring big emitters like China and India.
One of the first things I did as PM was announce a huge £11.6 billion commitment from the UK to help tackle climate change. We are seeing money come in from the US, Italy, France and the EU. We have a way to go.
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Assessment & feedback
Did not commit explicitly to focusing on 2030 targets.
It Is Too Early To Say
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Q5
Partial Answer
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Context
The world has not delivered on the $100 billion of climate finance promised more than a decade ago in Copenhagen. The UK is the only G7 country to cut aid budgets.
Let me ask him about his actions regarding climate finance for developing countries. Has it not made it much harder to deliver on that promise that we are the only G7 country to cut the aid budget in the run-up to this crucial summit?
I actually did go out as PM and announce a huge £11.6 billion commitment from the UK to help tackle climate change. We are working flat out to reach the $100 billion commitment, but whether we will get there or not is in the balance.
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Assessment & feedback
Did not acknowledge cutting aid budget's impact on climate finance commitments.
It Is Too Early To Say
Response accuracy
Q6
Partial Answer
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Context
The UK has cut its aid budget, abandoning a bipartisan belief in maintaining the aid commitment. There are concerns over the trade deal with Australia where temperature commitments were dropped, and the opening of new coal mines while promoting coal phase-out globally.
It is one thing for the Prime Minister not to know what is in the Paris agreement, but another for him not to know what is in his own Budget. He has cut the aid budget; of course he has cut the aid budget. He has abandoned the bipartisan belief in the aid budget across both these Houses, but it is not just on aid where the Government face both ways. They have a trade deal with Australia where they have allowed the Australians to drop their temperature commitments. They are telling others to power past coal while flirting with a new coal mine, and they are saying that we have to move beyond fossil fuels but open the new Cambo oilfield.
No, Mr Speaker. The right hon. Gentleman is completely wrong, and I think he should withdraw what he has just said about the £11.6 billion, because we remain absolutely committed to the £11.6 billion that we are investing to tackle climate change around the world. That is absolutely rock solid.
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Assessment & feedback
The answer did not address the specific instances of policy inconsistencies regarding Australia and domestic coal mining policies mentioned in the question
No, Mr Speaker.
Response accuracy
Q7
Partial Answer
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Context
There is a concern that COP26 might become a glorified photo opportunity instead of a substantive negotiation for cutting carbon emissions.
The thing the Prime Minister has underestimated throughout these last two years is the fact that COP26 is not a glorified photo opportunity; it is a fragile and complex negotiation. The problem is that the Prime Minister's boosterism will not cut carbon emissions in half. Photo opportunities will not cut carbon emissions in half.
The right hon. Gentleman talks about cutting CO2 in half. Well, that is virtually what this country—this Government—has done. Since 1990, we have cut CO2 by 44% and the economy has grown by 78%. That is our approach—a sensible, pragmatic Conservative approach that cuts CO2, that tackles climate change and that delivers high-wage, high-skilled jobs across this country.
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Assessment & feedback
The answer did not address the need for concrete actions beyond warm words in preparation for COP26.
Response accuracy
Q8
Direct Answer
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Context
The youth unemployment rate in Wolverhampton was unacceptably high pre-pandemic and has risen to become the highest nationally.
My hon. Friend and I have both lobbied for funding for better training and skills provision for young people in Wolverhampton. The youth unemployment rate was unacceptably high pre-pandemic; now, sadly, it is the highest rate nationally. Will the Prime Minister urgently look at how the Government can level up opportunity so that young people in Wolverhampton can get the skills and the confidence they need to find work?
My hon. Friend is absolutely right about Wolverhampton; that is why we are working flat out to ensure that young people in Wolverhampton benefit from the kickstart scheme, and we are working with City of Wolverhampton Council to ensure that young people get bespoke support for their return to work.
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Q9
Partial Answer
Ian Blackford
SNP
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Context
The World Food Programme estimates that more than half the Afghan population faces acute food insecurity, with 3.2 million children under five at risk of suffering from malnutrition.
My thoughts and prayers are with Walter Smith, who passed away yesterday. The focus now is on the Chancellor's Budget after PMQs. However, before we turn to domestic matters, I think it's right to raise Afghanistan's dire humanitarian situation, where more than half the population faces acute food insecurity, and 3.2 million children under five could suffer from malnutrition.
The right hon. Gentleman raises an issue that I know is on the mind of many people in this House and across the country. We are proud of what we have done to welcome people from Afghanistan, but we must do everything we can also to mitigate the consequences, for the people of Afghanistan, of the Taliban takeover.
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Assessment & feedback
The answer did not provide a specific plan or timeline for ending the famine in Afghanistan, instead focusing on general support efforts and cautioning against direct aid commitments to the Taliban government.
Response accuracy
Q10
Partial Answer
Ian Blackford
SNP
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Context
The situation of Afghan refugees following the withdrawal from Afghanistan has worsened, with delays in the implementation of the resettlement programme.
There is a humanitarian crisis and people are in need today. The Government's actions on the ground now are not tangible. In August, allies withdrew responsibilities in Afghanistan, leaving promises to Afghan citizens about resettlement broken. When the Afghan Citizens' Resettlement Scheme was announced on 18th August, the Government talked about resettling up to 20,000 people over coming years, but more than two months later, there have been no updates or commitments.
The Government made a commitment to resettle 20,000 Afghans in addition to those brought out under Operation Pitting. Many of these 15,000 individuals are already being integrated into the UK and communities, with support from the government. The Prime Minister insists that the description of the UK's stance towards Afghanistan is incorrect.
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Assessment & feedback
Did not provide a specific timeline or guarantee for resettlement numbers.
We Continue To Engage
Reaching Out And Beginning Dialogue
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Q11
Partial Answer
David Warburton
Con
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Today is National Cheese Toastie Day, with a significant number of toasties consumed annually. Wyke Farms in Somerset produces carbon-neutral cheddar cheese.
Did the Prime Minister know that eating cheddar from Somerset can reduce one's cheese consumption carbon footprint by 55%? Will he support the dairy industry and enjoy a carbon-neutral cheese toastie today?
The Prime Minister questions why it is only National Cheese Toastie Day rather than International Cheese Toastie Day. He hopes that COP26 will bring global understanding about Wyke Farms' carbon-neutral cheese toasties.
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Assessment & feedback
Did not commit to enjoying a cheese toastie or supporting the dairy industry specifically.
Response accuracy
Q12
Direct Answer
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Context
The Northern Ireland Protocol is causing political and economic instability, with commitments to address these issues in a Command Paper.
Does the Prime Minister accept that conditions now exist to trigger article 16 of the protocol if current negotiations with the EU fail? The protocol was recognised as unsustainable by the Government's July Command Paper.
The Prime Minister agrees that conditions for invoking article 16 have been met. The government is working hard to secure an agreement through negotiation, but if no progress is seen, triggering article 16 will be clear.
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Q13
Partial Answer
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Context
Airedale General Hospital, predominantly made of aerated concrete with structural issues, has submitted a bid for a new carbon-neutral building. The hospital is in desperate need of a rebuild.
The Prime Minister knows the hospital's application and that it requires urgent consideration due to its age and condition. How can the PM ensure Airedale General Hospital gets one of the 48 new hospitals being built by this government?
The Prime Minister assures that applications, including Airedale General Hospital's, are receiving urgent consideration. There have been 120 applications under the biggest hospital building programme in a generation.
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Assessment & feedback
Did not provide specific details on prioritisation or timeline.
Response accuracy
Q14
Partial Answer
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Context
There has been a rise in spiking incidents, particularly involving women and girls. This includes targeted assaults through injection methods.
How many more women and girls will be hunted or excluded before the Prime Minister finally takes decisive action? The Government is failing women on various fronts, including rape prosecutions and lack of support for victims.
Spiking reports are extremely disturbing. The Home Secretary has asked the police to update her on details and conduct inquiries into such incidents. People with information should contact their local police.
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Assessment & feedback
Did not provide specific steps or commitments beyond encouraging reporting.
Response accuracy
Q15
Direct Answer
David Morris
Con
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The Eden Project aims to promote goodwill internationally. A programme has been proposed for teaching youngsters in Morecambe the international ethos of the Eden Project.
Will the Prime Minister visit the Eden Project site in Morecambe, which is part of an initiative to propagate goodwill around the world?
The Prime Minister affirms his intention to visit the Eden Project site at Morecambe as soon as possible, recognising progress made towards establishing an Eden Project there.
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Q16
Partial Answer
Ben Bradshaw
Lab
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The UK has had higher covid infection, hospitalisation and death rates than any other western European country for several weeks. Some Conservative MPs have been urged to wear masks.
I am sure that the whole House will want to send my right hon. Friend the Leader of the Opposition their best wishes. Also, it is good to see a few more Conservative MPs heeding the Health Secretary's plea to wear a mask. Given that we have had far, far higher covid infection, hospitalisation and death rates than any other western European country for several weeks now, was it a mistake to abandon all those precautions back in July? If not, why are our figures so bad?
I thank the right hon. Gentleman for his question, but the reality is that of course we monitor all the data very carefully every day. We see nothing to suggest that we need to deviate from the plan we have set out that began with the road map in February, that we are sticking to, and that has given business and this country the ability to get on and achieve the unlockings that we have seen and indeed the fastest economic growth in the G7.
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Assessment & feedback
specific ask about whether abandoning precautions was a mistake and why figures are high
Response accuracy
Q17
Partial Answer
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Context
The song 'Clean, Repair and Protect' by Sophia Dady emphasizes the importance of action against climate change. Fairfield Prep School is raising awareness through learning this song.
My constituent Sophia Dady has composed a song about the positive action we can each take to combat climate change, which emphasises the need to “clean, repair and protect”. Will the Prime Minister join me in encouraging all UK schools to follow the lead of Fairfield Prep School in Loughborough and other schools across the world from Hawaii to Norway in raising awareness of this important issue through learning the song?
Well, yes—do I have to learn the song? I will do my best. I thank my hon. Friend for raising the work of her constituents and her constituents' school. It is absolutely vital that we not only recycle where sensible but cut down on the use of plastics.
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Assessment & feedback
specific ask about encouraging schools to learn the song
Response accuracy
Q18
Partial Answer
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Context
Since 2019, fossil-fuel companies and interest groups have donated £1.3 million to the Conservative party and its MPs.
This week, it was revealed that fossil-fuel companies, interest groups and climate denialists had donated £1.3 million to the Conservative party and its MPs since 2019. So, a simple question, no waffling or dodging the issue: on the eve of COP26, will the Prime Minister demonstrate that he is serious about tackling the climate emergency by paying back that money and pledging that his party will never again take money and donations from the fossil-fuel companies that are burning our planet? Yes or no?
All our donations are registered in the normal way. I would just remind the hon. Lady that the Labour party's paymasters, the GMB, think that Labour's policies mean that no families would be able to take more than one flight every five years and that they would have their cars confiscated.
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Assessment & feedback
specific ask about repaying fossil fuel donations
Changing The Subject To Labour'S Policies
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Q19
Partial Answer
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This week is UK Wind Week, with young people from Grimsby, Cleethorpes and north-east Lincolnshire seeing their futures in the renewable energy sector.
This week is UK Wind Week, and later this afternoon I will be welcoming some young people from my constituency who see their futures in the renewable energy sector that has done so much to level up the Grimsby, Cleethorpes and north-east Lincolnshire area. Will the Prime Minister give an assurance that the Government will continue to invest in the skills and development of our young people in order to benefit the renewable energy sector?
Yes, and I think the whole House should be proud of the fact that the UK still produces more offshore wind—[Interruption.] Not hot air, but energy for the people of this country. It is clean, green energy produced off Cleethorpes in the North sea, and we are going to be massively increasing the volume of that output.
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Assessment & feedback
specific ask about assurance of continued investment
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Q20
Partial Answer
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The steel industry's foundation for a more productive Britain is threatened by bickering over energy price caps.
A thriving steel industry is the foundation of a more productive and resilient Britain, yet bickering between the Chancellor and the Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy is blocking the chance to tackle the sky-high energy prices that our steelmakers have been facing since long before the current price spikes. With the pathway to net zero being dependent on steel firms using more electricity, not less, will the Prime Minister urge his colleagues around the Cabinet table to put in place a wholesale energy price cap, along with long overdue reductions in network connection costs? COP will not work without a cap.
The hon. Gentleman makes a very important point about the high energy costs for energy-intensive industries, and that is why we have abated them with about £2 billion since 2013. The answer is to do what we are doing, which is to make up the long-term baseload needs of this economy by investing in nuclear, as I am afraid Labour failed to do in its 13 lost years, and in renewables.
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Assessment & feedback
specific ask about energy price cap and reduction costs
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