Topical Questions 2023-07-03

2023-07-03

TAGS
Response quality

Questions & Answers

Q1 Direct Answer
Context
Meta plans to roll out end-to-end encryption on Facebook, Messenger and Instagram Direct. This will make it harder for UK law enforcement to proactively detect child grooming and abuse material.
If she will make a statement on her departmental responsibilities. I am concerned about Meta's plan to roll out end-to-end encryption without safeguards, which will lead to fewer alerts to authorities regarding child grooming and abuse material on social media platforms. The Online Safety Bill is meant to hold tech firms accountable, but indifference towards abuse cannot be tolerated. Will the Secretary of State outline our concerns to Mark Zuckerberg?
The information that Meta and other tech companies give to UK law enforcement helps to protect around 1,200 children and leads to over 100 arrests of suspected child abusers every month. However, Meta plans to roll out end-to-end encryption soon, without safeguards, and it will no longer proactively detect and alert authorities to child grooming and abuse material on Facebook, Messenger and Instagram Direct. This will be a huge boon to anyone who wants to hurt a child. The Online Safety Bill will hold tech firms to account, but indifference to abuse is intolerable. I have written to Mark Zuckerberg—together with my right hon. Friend the Minister for Security, the right hon. Member for Tonbridge and Malling (Tom Tugendhat), children's charities and campaign groups—to outline our profound concerns.
Assessment & feedback
Response accuracy
Q2 Partial Answer
Context
There have been recent knife crime incidents in the questioner's constituency and Medway towns. Kent has unique challenges due to its proximity to London.
Following recent knife crime incidents in my constituency and in the Medway towns, will my right hon. Friend meet me and our Kent police and crime commissioner, Matthew Scott, to discuss funding and how the Home Office can further support Kent police with the increased challenges we are facing in Kent due to our proximity to London?
I very much appreciate the particular challenges in Kent relating to knife crime. That is why I am glad that since 2019, Kent has received £5.5 million in core violence reduction unit grant funding, and £730,000 in additional support for targeted youth interventions. I have met the police and crime commissioner, and Chief Constable Tim Smith. They are both excellent at leading their forces, and there is now a record number of police officers in Kent. I am sure the Minister for Crime, Policing and Fire, my right hon. Friend the Member for Croydon South (Chris Philp), will meet my right hon. Friend to discuss that issue.
Assessment & feedback
The answer provided funding details but did not confirm a meeting with Kelly Tolhurst and Matthew Scott.
Response accuracy
Q3 Partial Answer
Yvette Cooper Lab
Pontefract, Castleford and Knottingley
Context
A documentary reported on the relationship between Boris Johnson, Alexander Lebedev, and a meeting in an Italian villa. The decision not to sanction Alexander Lebedev raised security concerns.
The Home Secretary will be aware of the documentary last week on the relationship between Boris Johnson and others, including former KGB officer Alexander Lebedev, and about the meeting in an Italian villa, the ignoring of security advice on Lords appointments, and the decision not to sanction Alexander Lebedev. Given the importance of national security, will she tell the House whether she has any concerns about those reports? Will she set up an independent investigation into what happened, who knew what, and how far the security risk spreads?
At the Home Office, the Minister for Security and I take seriously the threats posed by hostile state actors. That is why the Minister for Security is chairing the Defending Democracy Taskforce, bringing together agencies and Departments in a cross-Whitehall approach to tackling the serious threats that we all face as parliamentarians and facing those in public office.
Assessment & feedback
The answer did not address specific concerns about Boris Johnson or Alexander Lebedev's relationship, nor did it commit to an independent investigation.
Response accuracy
Q4 Partial Answer
Context
Remote coastal locations experience population uplift during summer tourist seasons, impacting policing needs.
What steps is my right hon. Friend taking to ensure that police funding reflects rurality and the huge uplift in population experienced in remote coastal locations during the summer tourist season?
The Government intend to consult in due course on a new police funding formula, and part of that consultation will involve looking at the factors that should be taken into account. Those might include things such as population and crime levels, but things such as rurality, sparsity and seasonality, particularly seasonal tourism, are likely to form part of the new formula.
Assessment & feedback
The answer did not commit to specific steps for the current consultation on police funding factors.
Response accuracy
Q5 Partial Answer
Context
Parents have been asking for NHS prescriptions of medical cannabis, which has now become possible for some patients.
In recent weeks, the media have carried stories of patients who were receiving medical cannabis on private prescriptions and are now having their prescriptions paid for by the NHS. However, parents of children with intractable epilepsy still face issues. Will the Home Office consider reopening the 2018 licensing scheme to enable those children already being privately prescribed medical cannabis to access it via their NHS GP?
Many cannabis base compounds were moved wholesale to schedule 2 a few years ago, enabling them to be prescribed. The question that the hon. Gentleman asked about NHS prescription is perfectly reasonable and fair, but prescriptions on the NHS are a matter for the Department of Health and Social Care and for the NHS, including the NHS in Scotland.
Assessment & feedback
The answer shifted responsibility to the Department of Health and Social Care rather than addressing the Home Office's role or reopening the licensing scheme.
Shifting Responsibility
Response accuracy
Q6 Partial Answer
Context
The Labour party opposes sending illegal migrants to Rwanda for processing, despite the government's determination.
May I assure my right hon. Friend the Home Secretary that the majority of my constituents in Sittingbourne and Sheppey understand that sending illegal migrants to Rwanda for processing is key to stopping small-boat crossings in the channel? Will she assure them that despite concerted opposition from the Labour party, she will deliver her plan?
We are disappointed by the judgment of the Court of Appeal, but we are determined to follow through. He is right to say that we have to add deterrence to the system, as it is only by breaking the business model of the people smugglers that we will stop the boats.
Assessment & feedback
The answer did not provide an assurance about delivering the plan despite opposition.
Response accuracy
Q7 Partial Answer
Chi Onwurah Lab
Newcastle upon Tyne Central and West
Context
Northumbria has lost £148 million due to budget cuts, leaving a shortfall of 400 officers.
My constituents want community policing. Kim McGuinness, the police and crime commissioner for Northumbria, has put in place a redeployment programme to get an extra 134 officers into neighbourhoods, but that will not make up for the 1,100 officers and the £148 million that we have lost due to budget cuts. And before the Minister mentions “plans”, that will still leave us 400 officers short. Why have the Tories failed so badly to get police officers on to the beat?
Across England and Wales we now have record police numbers of 149,572. The previous peak was 146,030 in 2010, so we have 3,500 more officers than we have ever had before across England and Wales. In Northumbria, the number has gone up by 512 since 2015.
Assessment & feedback
The answer provided overall statistics but did not address the specific shortfall in Northumbria or explain why there was a failure to get officers on the beat.
Response accuracy
Q8 Direct Answer
Context
Operation Centurion started in Lancashire with £2 million from the Government to increase police patrols. It is expected to have a major impact on antisocial behaviour.
Today, Operation Centurion has started across Lancashire, utilising £2 million from the Government to put more police officers on our streets tackling antisocial behaviour. In my constituency, that means almost 2,500 extra hours of police patrols in Padiham. It will have a major impact, but we can do more. Can I ask the Home Secretary whether the safer streets fund will have another round so that we can make physical changes, as well as getting more officers on the streets?
I am delighted with the progress being made to tackle antisocial behaviour in Burnley and Padiham. As my hon. Friend will know, we have allocated almost £1 million to roll out pilots of ASB hotspot response in 2023-24. A new round of safer streets will be announced soon.
Assessment & feedback
Response accuracy
Q9 Partial Answer
Context
The SNP Government used a cruise ship for temporary accommodation of Ukrainian refugees, while the UK Government is considering using it as an indefinite detention facility.
Given the exchanges earlier, I am obliged to ask the Home Secretary whether she understands the difference between using a cruise ship for the temporary accommodation of Ukrainian refugees, with a shared language and experience, and who have the right to work and are being actively relocated in the community, and using it essentially as a prison ship for the indefinite long-term detention of asylum seekers, who have no right to leave, no right to work, no right to benefits and no recourse to public funds. Does the Department appreciate the difference?
I am disappointed by the hon. Gentleman's remarks. He knows perfectly well that the proposition was not a prison ship. This is a ship that will be used in exactly the same way as the SNP Government did in Scotland, and in exactly the same way as the Belgian and the Dutch Governments are doing in their respective areas. If I may say, in Edinburgh today, there are 37 asylum seekers. That is disgraceful.
Assessment & feedback
The difference between using a cruise ship for refugees versus asylum seekers
Changed Subject To The Number Of Asylum Seekers
Response accuracy
Q10 Direct Answer
Context
People in Southend West are concerned about a tough but just policy on illegal immigration that stops people unfairly jumping the queue, stops human smugglers and protects vulnerable individuals.
People in Southend West want to see a tough, but just policy on illegal immigration that stops people unfairly jumping the queue, that stops evil people smugglers and above all stops vulnerable people drowning in the channel. Will my right hon. Friend therefore agree that we must continue to send a strong signal that it is this Government —not unelected lawyers or criminal gangs—who will decide who comes to this country?
At the core of this question is: who decides who comes to this country? Is it for the Government and Parliament, or is it for people smugglers and human traffickers? Those of us on the Government Benches know exactly which side of the debate we are on; we want to stop the boats, and we want to secure our borders.
Assessment & feedback
Response accuracy
Q11 Partial Answer
Daniel Zeichner Lab
Cambridge
Context
A constituent of the MP from Sudan has been waiting for over two months to get a spousal visa while stuck in Egypt.
The family of my constituent who fled Sudan have been stuck in Egypt for more than two months awaiting a spousal visa. Four of the group of five have UK passports. Can the Minister tell us how long he would expect people to be waiting in this kind of situation when they have suffered such distress and anxiety?
I would be happy to look into the case for the hon. Gentleman, but I can say to him that we are processing applications in third countries within service standards. We have closed the visa application centre in Khartoum for obvious reasons to protect the security of our staff and contractors, but we have teams in Egypt, Saudi Arabia and in other close countries who are there to support applicants, such as his constituents.
Assessment & feedback
Specific timeframe or waiting period for the visa application
Offered To Look Into The Case
Response accuracy
Q12 Partial Answer
Context
There was a U-turn by the Mayor of London on selling off Uxbridge police station, but no action on Barnet police station.
Given this morning's U-turn by the Mayor of London on selling off Uxbridge police station, does the Minister believe that the Mayor should also act to save Barnet police station? If he does not, the Mayor's decision on Uxbridge looks like cynical political gameplaying and interference in a by-election.
I and many other Londoners were concerned when, I think in 2017, Sadiq Khan announced plans to close 37 police stations. Thanks to the resolute campaigning of local councillor Steve Tuckwell in Hillingdon, Sadiq Khan has executed a last-minute handbrake U-turn under pressure, which I am sure is entirely unconnected with the upcoming by-election.
Assessment & feedback
Belief on saving Barnet police station
Focused On The Mayor'S Decision And Politics
Response accuracy
Q13 Partial Answer
Rachel Hopkins Lab
Luton South and South Bedfordshire
Context
The Bedfordshire police and crime commissioner has failed to secure long-term funding, leading to reliance on grant funding.
Using the maximum police precept on council tax, having to tap into half a million pounds of reserves and yet again relying on grant funding shows that the Bedfordshire police and crime commissioner has failed to secure the long-term funding that our force desperately needs. Now he is off pursuing his personal ambitions as the next Tory candidate for Mid Beds. The review of police funding is welcome, but when will the House see it? Will it be before the summer recess?
I cannot set out a precise timeframe—it is being actively worked on—but I point out that Festus, the police and crime commissioner for Bedfordshire, is doing a fantastic job for the people of that county. It is thanks to his active, energetic, persuasive and eloquent interventions that Bedfordshire has received these special grants.
Assessment & feedback
Specific timeframe for the funding review
Praised The Police And Crime Commissioner
Response accuracy
Q14 Partial Answer
David Davis Con
Goole and Pocklington
Context
Nigel Farage's bank account was cancelled under the politically exposed persons regulation, affecting his life negatively.
Last week, Nigel Farage publicised the cancellation of his bank account under the politically exposed persons regulation, but he is only the latest of a number of people to have had their lives wrecked by that regulation. Recently, Lords in the other place tried to correct the policy, but with only partial success, because, I understand, of pushback from the Home Office and the security services. Will the Minister explain why that is and what he will do about it?
I am delighted to be asked a question. Yesterday, the Treasury and the Home Office came together and agreed various things that were announced in the House of Lords: the PEPs agreement. Such a closure on political grounds, if that is indeed what has happened—after all, we have only the allegation of it at this point—should, therefore, be completely unacceptable. PEPs is there to prevent the corrupt use of banking facilities by politicians in corrupt regimes.
Assessment & feedback
Explanation for Lords' partial success and government actions
Focused On Peps Purpose
Response accuracy
Q15 Partial Answer
Diana R. Johnson Lab
Kingston upon Hull North and Cottingham
Context
The chief inspector of borders and immigration's latest report highlighted the Home Office's failure to provide reliable data and management information, leading to a lack of control over caseworking operations.
In the chief inspector of borders and immigration's latest report on the Home Office system to remove foreign national offenders, he said “the Home Office does not have a firm grip on its caseworking operations” and “This is no way to run a government department.” Given that, will the Minister explain how the Department will cope with the increase in casework, detention and removals planned under the Illegal Immigration (Offences) Bill?
We take that report, as we do all others, very seriously. Returns are increasing as a result of deals such as the one we have done with Albania, as well as reforms made to the national referral mechanism and a 50% increase in illegal working visits this year alone.
Assessment & feedback
The Minister did not specify how the Department will manage increased casework, detention, or removals under the Illegal Immigration (Offences) Bill.
We Take That Report Seriously Returns Are Increasing Due To Reforms
Response accuracy
Q16 Partial Answer
Context
The Home Office continues to operate two inappropriate accommodation centres in the questioner's constituency, putting a strain on public services.
Despite repeated assurances from the Dispatch Box and it being nearly eight months since I first raised the issue with the Minister, the Home Office continues to operate two wholly inappropriate accommodation centres in my constituency, putting an unbearable strain on public services. Will my right hon. Friend expedite a clear timetable to close the centres permanently and restore the hotels to their intended purposes?
My hon. Friend and I have discussed this on many occasions. She has doggedly campaigned for the closure of these centres as well as supported steps to stop the boats in the first place. I will be happy to have further conversations with her, but she has my assurance that we are working as fast as possible to clear all hotels, including those in her constituency.
Assessment & feedback
The Minister did not provide a specific timetable for closing the accommodation centres and restoring the hotels.
I Will Be Happy To Have Further Conversations With Her We Are Working As Fast As Possible
Response accuracy
Q17 Partial Answer
Luke Pollard Lab Co-op
Plymouth Sutton and Devonport
Context
The Government rejected several recommendations from the inquest into a tragic mass shooting in Plymouth, causing concern among families of victims.
Last week, the Government rejected a number of recommendations from the inquest into the tragic mass shooting in Plymouth in 2021. Will the Minister explain why he rejected the coroner's recommendations and whether all those on which he is consulting will be implemented by the end of this calendar year?
I thank the hon. Gentleman for our meeting with the families a few weeks ago. As I said to him on the phone last week, whenever he and the families are ready to have further discussions with Home Office officials, they will be ready. The timing of that will be guided by the hon. Gentleman. On the substance of the Government's reply, we have committed to doing some things straight away. For example, the National Police Chiefs' Council has been funded to set up an accredited training programme for firearms officers. In due course that will become mandatory.
Assessment & feedback
The Minister did not provide reasons for rejecting specific recommendations or commit to implementing them by year-end.
We Are Guided By The Hon. Gentleman We Have Committed To Doing Some Things Straight Away
Response accuracy
Q18 Partial Answer
David Simmonds Con
Ruislip, Northwood and Pinner
Context
When the Mayor announced the closure of Uxbridge police station in 2017, Hillingdon Council offered to purchase the site at market rate and provide financial support. The Mayor rejected this offer.
I recently visited Uxbridge police station to hear about the valuable work its officers do to serve my constituents as well as those in Uxbridge and South Ruislip. When the Mayor announced its closure in 2017, Hillingdon Council offered to buy the site at market rate and provide a £500,000 revenue contribution and leaseback arrangement. The Mayor said that was completely impossible. Other than relentless campaigning by Hillingdon Conservatives and Councillor Steve Tuckwell, could my right hon. Friend suggest any reason why the Mayor decided to keep it?
I thank my hon. Friend for his excellent question. The answer is no, I cannot think of anything other than the campaigning by Councillor Steve Tuckwell and others, which forced the Mayor into a last-minute, self-interested, screeching U-turn.
Assessment & feedback
The Minister did not provide any reason for the Mayor's decision to reject Hillingdon Council's offer.
I Cannot Think Of Anything Other Than The Campaigning
Response accuracy
Q19 Partial Answer
Context
Recent revelations about the investigation into the Stephen Lawrence murder case have caused concerns, particularly regarding some out-of-work organisations.
Is the Home Secretary concerned by recent revelations about the investigation into the Stephen Lawrence murder and what happened in the Brink's-Mat aftermath? Is she concerned about some of the out-of-work organisations that our police belong to?
The recent reports on the Stephen Lawrence case are an operational matter for the police, which I cannot get involved in. That is a judgment for the police on operational and casework decisions.
Assessment & feedback
The Minister did not address concerns about out-of-work organisations or the Brink's-Mat aftermath.
Operational Matter For The Police
Response accuracy
Q20 Partial Answer
Context
A tweet circulated suggesting a man who identifies as a trans woman had posted an image 'breastfeeding' a baby, raising concerns about the welfare of the child.
There is a tweet going around regarding a man who identifies as a trans woman. The tweet reads that the trans-identified man who “appeared in an @itvnews report about 'mothers' has posted an image 'breastfeeding' a baby. Do you think it's ok to mock women like this?” I am extremely concerned for the welfare of the child. Will the Home Secretary's Department look into that for me, please?
While we respect all the rights of those in the trans community, it is clear that biological men cannot breastfeed. It is remarkable that we are in a position where the Labour party leader cannot define a woman.
Assessment & feedback
The Minister did not address concerns about child welfare or investigate the matter.
Cannot Define A Woman
Response accuracy
Q21 Partial Answer
Context
A constituent named Sarah has been waiting for over six months for a biometric resident's permit, preventing her from working and accessing free healthcare.
My constituent Sarah has been waiting more than six months for a biometric resident's permit, during which time she cannot work, access free healthcare or leave the country. Will someone do something to get her the status she deserves, so that she can go on with her life?
I would be happy to look into the case for the hon. Gentleman.
Assessment & feedback
Did not commit to resolving or providing details about Sarah's specific case
Response accuracy
Q22 Partial Answer
Context
There are currently almost 12,000 foreign nationals eligible for deportation, with almost 4,000 having left prison over five years ago.
The number of foreign national offenders eligible for deportation has now reached a record almost 12,000. Almost 4,000 of those left prison more than five years ago and even those volunteering for deportation are still here. Will the Minister get a grip on the deportation department within the Home Office and make sure those people are chucked out of our country?
My hon. Friend is absolutely right. We want those individuals to leave the country as swiftly as possible. The published figures show that FNO returns increased following the pandemic—by 14% in the latest 12-month period ending December 2022 compared with the previous 12-month period—but, quite clearly, there is more work to be done.
Assessment & feedback
Did not commit to specific actions or timelines for addressing delays and inefficiencies in the deportation process
Response accuracy
Q23 Partial Answer
Kim Johnson Lab
Liverpool Riverside
Context
There are currently 237 Afghan families living in hotels for over two years, and Liverpool Council must rehouse them by August 11.
Liverpool is a city of sanctuary. Currently, we have 237 Afghan families who have been languishing in a hotel for two years. The council must rehouse the families by 11 August. Can the Minister say what will happen if we are unable to find suitable accommodation? Will they be made homeless and thrown out on the street?
The Minister for Veterans' Affairs, my right hon. Friend the Member for Plymouth, Moor View (Johnny Mercer) and I launched a programme that provides significant support to councils like Liverpool to help individuals find alternative accommodation. That might be in the private rental sector or it might be in social housing, but I think we can all agree on the principle that it is not right for individuals or families to live in hotel accommodation for over two years. We need to help those people out of the hotels this summer.
Assessment & feedback
Did not address specific consequences if suitable housing cannot be found by August 11
Response accuracy
Q24 Partial Answer
Context
North Lanarkshire Council houses both asylum seekers and refugees, contradicting the Immigration Minister's previous claim.
The Immigration Minister's earlier claim will come as news to the Labour and Conservative coalition which runs North Lanarkshire Council and a surprise to a director of Mears who confirmed to me that North Lanarkshire Council houses not just asylum seekers but refugees. The Immigration Minister has now given factually wrong information to this House three times. When will he apologise to the House, and will he come back to it to give proper information?
I do not think I have given factually wrong information. They may not be the facts the hon. Gentleman wants to hear, but they are the facts. I did not mention North Lanarkshire, but there are six asylum seekers there. I think the hon. Gentleman would agree that there is more to be done.
Assessment & feedback
Did not apologize or commit to providing correct information as requested
Did Not Mention North Lanarkshire
Response accuracy