Topical Questions 2023-09-19

2023-09-19

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Response quality

Questions & Answers

Q1 Direct Answer
Priti Patel Con
Witham
Context
The question addresses the new role of the Secretary of State and highlights significant developments in energy policy.
If she will make a statement on her departmental responsibilities, noting recent progress including the Energy Bill's Third Reading and record funding for renewable projects. She also mentions visits to key facilities like Culham Centre for Fusion Energy and the launch of the Great British insulation scheme.
Since my appointment a fortnight ago, the Energy Bill—which will deliver cheaper, cleaner, more secure energy—was given a Third Reading in this House. We have funded a record 95 renewable energy projects, and I have visited our pioneering Culham Centre for Fusion Energy. I have also launched the £1 billion Great British insulation scheme. We have bolstered our energy collaborations with Ireland and Japan, we have made our biggest ever climate finance pledge, and just yesterday we invited partners to invest in Sizewell C, a major component of our nuclear revival.
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Q2 Direct Answer
Priti Patel Con
Witham
Context
Local communities in the east of England are concerned about National Grid's proposal to put 100 miles of pylons across the area.
I welcome my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State to her new role. She will be aware that the huge increase in offshore wind farms in the east of England has led to an unwelcome proposal from National Grid to put 100 miles of pylons across the area. We do not want that. We need an offshore solution. Will my right hon. Friend meet Members from the east of England to discuss this proposal?
I thank my right hon. Friend for raising this issue today. I understand that concerns have been raised by local communities about the National Grid electricity transmission plans for network reinforcement between Norwich and Tilbury. The Minister for Nuclear and Networks, my hon. Friend the Member for West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine (Andrew Bowie), has visited the area and will continue to engage with colleagues, but I am also happy to meet local MPs to discuss the matter further.
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Q3 Partial Answer
Jeff Smith Lab
Manchester Withington
Context
The Resolution Foundation reports that more than a third of British households face higher bills due to increased standing charges, disproportionately impacting low-energy users and the poorest households.
According to analysis by the Resolution Foundation, more than a third of British households face higher bills from the end of this month because of higher standing charges and the demise of the energy bills support scheme, and the people who use the least energy, and those in the poorest households, are disproportionately worse off. At the same time, the windfall tax has massive loopholes costing billions. Would not closing those loopholes and extending more help to people during the cost of living crisis be the right thing to do?
The hon. Gentleman will be aware that the Government are raising a 75% energy profits levy, and he will also be aware that standing charges are a matter for Ofgem. Let me reiterate, however, that we are mindful of the cost of living crisis and have been providing support with the warm home discount, the £900 cost of living payment, and a raft of other measures to support people through this crisis.
Assessment & feedback
closing loopholes in windfall tax
Standing Charges Are A Matter For Ofgem
Response accuracy
Q4 Partial Answer
Context
The launch of the Great British insulation scheme is seen as an opportunity to kickstart a mass retrofitting revolution.
The launch last week of the Great British insulation scheme was very welcome. So as to build on this and to kickstart a mass retrofitting revolution, will my hon. Friend liaise with the Treasury to obtain its support for the introduction of such fiscal measures as an energy-saving stamp duty and an employee benefits scheme similar to the cycle to work scheme?
The Government set the aspiration in the clean growth strategy of upgrading as many homes as possible to energy performance certificate band C by 2035, where practical, cost-effective and affordable. We remain committed to that aspiration. Although tax policy sits with the Treasury, we are considering how to improve energy efficiency for owner-occupied homes and plan to consult by the end of 2023.
Assessment & feedback
introduction of fiscal measures
Tax Policy Sits With The Treasury
Response accuracy
Q5 Partial Answer
Rachael Maskell Lab Co-op
York Central
Context
Energy companies often accumulate significant consumer credit, which is lost when the company goes into administration.
Energy companies have accumulated hundreds of pounds, if not over £1,000, in consumer credit. When those companies go into administration, the company taking over does not honour that credit and people often with very little means have lost hundreds or thousands of pounds. How will the Minister ensure that they get compensation and get credited by the new company with the amount of money they have lost?
I can assure the hon. Lady that we are in constant conversations with Ofgem on such matters. Although this is a matter for Ofgem, I have a regular meeting to make sure that we are on top of this.
Assessment & feedback
ensuring compensation and crediting
This Is A Matter For Ofgem
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Q6 Partial Answer
Context
The expansion of the Beddington incinerator in Elliot Colburn's constituency is not needed to meet local demand.
Energy from waste requires burning waste and it is therefore not conducive to net zero. The expansion of the Beddington incinerator in my constituency is not needed to meet local demand, so can my right hon. Friend assure me that the Environment Agency will take that into account before making a decision on whether or not to license?
The Environment Agency's recent consultation on varying the environmental permit for the Beddington energy recovery plant closed on 1 September. The Environment Agency will carefully consider all relevant responses and issue a final decision in due course.
Assessment & feedback
taking into account demand needs
Issue A Final Decision In Due Course
Response accuracy
Q7 Partial Answer
Barry Gardiner Lab
Brent West
Context
Select Committee inquiry into preparations for this winter has called for a social tariff to support the vulnerable and fuel poor.
In the Select Committee inquiry into preparations for this winter, one of the repeated calls that we have heard from expert witnesses is to support the vulnerable and fuel poor with a social tariff. Will the Minister do that?
Of course we are aware of the challenges that are facing consumers this coming winter, which is why we are keeping the price cap as a safety net. To give the hon. Gentleman reassurance, we will be monitoring the situation in case we need to look at this further.
Assessment & feedback
implementing social tariff
Monitoring The Situation
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Q8 Direct Answer
Context
Investment in electric vehicle charging and supply chain shows benefits of clear targets.
Recent investment in electric vehicle charging and the EV supply chain shows the benefit of the Government setting clear targets so that the private sector has the confidence to invest. Does my right hon. Friend agree that if we had similar policy consistency across the whole of the economy, we would see greater investment in green growth and in meeting decarbonisation by 2050?
The zero-emission vehicles mandate supports our commitment to end the sale of new petrol and diesel cars and vans. By setting it many years in advance and giving clear notice to the market, it provides appropriate stimulus to industry in a way that the ultra low emission zone singularly fails to do, as my hon. Friend will have noted.
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Q9 Partial Answer
Wera Hobhouse Lib Dem
Bath
Context
A Liberal Democrat amendment to reduce methane emissions by 72% was rejected during a vote on the Energy Bill.
The Lib Dem amendment to tackle flaring, venting and leaking of methane was selected for a separate vote but rejected. Why did his Government vote it down?
We have infrastructure dating from the 1970s and are moving at maximum speed. Technological and economic challenges exist, but we support the methane pledge and aim to exceed it.
Assessment & feedback
Specific reasons for rejecting the amendment were not provided
Technologically And Economically Challenging
Response accuracy
Q10 Partial Answer
Context
A hydrogen production business model for green hydrogen has been introduced, but the storage and transportation business model is not due until 2025. This delays projects in constituencies.
The hydrogen industry welcomes a production business model but faces barriers without a storage and transportation business model by 2025. Can my right hon Friend give clarity on sequencing?
The Government will promote a hydrogen economy, including production, demand, networks, and storage. We published the low-carbon hydrogen agreement in August and plan to award contracts by quarter 4 of 2023.
Assessment & feedback
Sequencing and timing were not directly addressed
Promoting A Whole Hydrogen Economy
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Q11 Partial Answer
Justin Madders Lab
Ellesmere Port and Bromborough
Context
Cheap Chinese imports are undercutting UK biodiesel producers due to inward processing relief awarded.
Biodiesel producers in my constituency face cheap Chinese imports because of the Government's decision to award them inward processing relief. This makes it difficult to support UK industry, so can we have an explanation?
I will write to the hon Gentleman.
Assessment & feedback
No substantive information or commitment provided
Will Write
Response accuracy
Q12 Partial Answer
Caroline Johnson Con
Sleaford and North Hykeham
Context
Prime Minister's past promise to avoid losing best farmland to solar farms contradicts current developments in the constituency.
The Prime Minister promised not to lose swathes of good farmland to solar farms, yet vast areas are open for planning, affecting whole villages and high-grade land. Will my right hon Friend meet me?
Planning policy encourages large-scale solar projects on previously developed or lower-value land. Where greenfield sites are used, developers must justify and mitigate impacts. I am happy to meet the hon Friend.
Assessment & feedback
Specific commitment to keep Prime Minister's promise not addressed
Planning Policy
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Q13 Partial Answer
Samantha Dixon Lab
Chester North and Neston
Context
Almost 20% of the housing stock in the constituency is pre-1919, requiring specific skills for retrofitting.
With almost 20% of housing stock being pre-1919, what plan does the Department have to improve skill levels in retrofitting these buildings?
Retrofitting is important and skills are an issue. We aim to enhance our skill bases through this project.
Assessment & feedback
No specific plan or details on enhancing skills provided
Skills Are A Real Issue Enhance Our Skill Bases
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Q14 Partial Answer
Context
Reports suggest SNP's vow to end Scotland's place as the oil and gas capital of Europe, contrary to oil and gas' role in managing energy security.
I welcome my right hon Friend. Given that oil and gas play a vital role in energy security, and with 90% transferable skills to renewables, does he share disappointment at SNP's vow?
Last year we were dependent on fossil fuels for 77% of our energy. LNG has four times the production emissions compared to domestic gas. The Scottish National party threatens jobs, tax revenue, and technological capability, which is madness.
Assessment & feedback
No commitment to not sharing disappointment or addressing SNP's vow
Oil And Gas Dependent Lng Emissions
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Q15 Partial Answer
Nia Griffith Lab
Llanelli
Context
Trostre tinplate packaging works needs a grade of steel that can only be produced by the blast furnace process, and 23 such projects exist elsewhere in Europe.
We need increased electric arc capacity to reprocess more scrap steel but Trostre tinplate packaging works needs specific steel production until green technologies are developed. Will you invest in developing these at Port Talbot?
We are investing hundreds of millions for industry transition and agree on importance of innovation to strengthen industries through it.
Assessment & feedback
Specific investment commitment not provided
Investing Hundreds Of Millions Innovation
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Q16 Partial Answer
Alicia Kearns Con
Rutland and Stamford
Context
Wind developers committed to a £5,000 per MW annual compensation for communities hosting wind schemes. However, solar developers have not followed suit.
A decade ago, the onshore wind industry committed to providing £5,000 per MW installed annually to communities for wind scheme duration. Solar developers have refused a similar commitment. Does my right hon Friend agree compensation must be equal?
I look forward to discussing this issue with the hon Member and ensuring we have a coherent position on rewarding communities hosting transmission infrastructure and other parts of our transition.
Assessment & feedback
The answer did not address the specific ask about equal compensation schemes for solar developers.
Looking Forward To Discussing Coherent Position
Response accuracy
Q17 Direct Answer
Context
Residents of Dalmarnock experienced a doubling of their energy prices per kWh last winter on an unregulated communal heat network.
My constituent Lee Haywood and his neighbours saw their price per kWh double last winter. What protection can the Minister offer to prevent price increases as we approach another winter?
We have put in place the Energy Price Guarantee to ensure that prices will not go up and note that prices are currently coming down.
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Q18 Direct Answer
Context
The questioner inquires about the UK's track record and future prospects for achieving its legally binding 2050 net zero carbon emissions target.
Do the Government think we are on track to meet our 2050 net zero targets? Will we meet that target? Do the Government care?
We have met all our carbon budgets to date. The Climate Change Committee increased its confidence in us meeting carbon budget 4, confirming we will meet net zero targets by 2050 following their advice.
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Q19 Partial Answer
Tim Farron Lib Dem
Westmorland and Lonsdale
Context
A local hospice leadership team reported no additional support for their increased energy costs, despite lobbying efforts.
I received a text from our local hospice leadership: 'No additional support for energy costs. Prices up but statutory support unchanged... Hospices UK lobbied for support to no avail... Operating 24/7 with heating on year-round in Cumbria's winters.' When will bespoke support schemes be provided?
I thank the hon Gentleman for our meetings and acknowledge the situation. We have given support and will continue monitoring it.
Assessment & feedback
The specific ask was not addressed directly, only acknowledging ongoing monitoring without commitment to bespoke schemes.
Acknowledging Monitoring
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