Sammy Wilson
MP for East Antrim
DUP
5 May 2005 - Present
Questions Asked by This MP
Parliamentary questions and government responses.
Response classifications show how directly each question was answered.
The blackouts in Spain have caused chaos. Many Back Benchers in the Prime Minister’s own party are concerned about thousands of jobs being lost in Scotland's oil industry due to high energy costs making businesses uncompetitive and consumers facing fuel poverty. Does the Prime Minister acknowledge that his net-zero policy is causing harm? Will he accept advice from someone within his own party, given his reluctance to listen to opposition members?
Context
Spain experienced blackouts, highlighting concerns about the impact of net-zero policies on job losses in Scotland's oil industry and rising energy costs affecting businesses and consumers. A former leader of the Prime Minister’s party has acknowledged issues with the current approach.
The Prime Minister
When asking questions at PMQs, it is important to look beyond headlines. Tony Blair advised more carbon capture investment, which we have done; AI usage, which we support by investing heavily in AI jobs of the future; and domestic targets for business certainty. These actions align with what Tony Blair suggested. We must not politicise the challenges faced by countries like Spain during difficult times.
Assessment
The PM avoided directly acknowledging harm caused by net-zero policies or accepting internal criticism
Weaponising
Difficult Position
Session: PMQs
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Millions across the United Kingdom are facing great difficulty with their energy bills. Some 30% of those bills is actually driven by Government, in the form of VAT and various green levies. Now that we have left the EU, can we use our Brexit freedom to at least review the VAT on those bills? Given that some of the green levies are spent on madcap ideas such as subsidising Drax B power station to the tune of £1 billion a year, can we have a review of the green levies as well so that people are not faced with the burden of unsustainable fuel bills?
Context
Many UK residents are facing difficulties with their energy bills, driven in part by VAT and green levies.
Boris Johnson
I thank the right hon. Gentleman. I can tell him that we are addressing the issue of fuel. We should not forget that the cap is still in place, and all the mitigations that I have talked about are there, but we are determined to do what we can to help people through this pandemic.
Assessment
The Prime Minister did not commit to reviewing VAT or green levies on energy bills specifically.
Session: PMQs
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The predictions made this week by medical advisers about coronavirus deaths and infections are disputed. However, it is clear that the scare tactics used and regulatory actions taken will have immediate negative impacts on high streets, hospitality industry, and cause further devastation in the aviation industry. Will the Government commit to continued employment support, provide resources to devolved authorities for local economies, and suspend air passenger duty to prevent bankruptcies and save jobs?
Context
Medical advisers predicted a surge in coronavirus deaths and infections, causing concern over economic consequences for high streets, hospitality industry, and aviation sector.
Boris Johnson
The right hon. Gentleman's scepticism about medical forecasts is noted. However, it is important to consider past phases of the pandemic to understand potential future impacts. The current measures are taken to prevent a serious lockdown that would harm businesses nationwide. These steps aim to control the virus while enabling education and economic activity to continue. We will continue supporting businesses in Northern Ireland and across the country throughout this period.
Assessment
Specific commitments on employment support, resources for devolved authorities, and suspension of air passenger duty were not addressed.
Scepticism About Medical Forecasts
Importance Of Considering Past Phases
Session: PMQs
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The Prime Minister stated that Northern Ireland will still be part of the UK after Brexit. However, a letter received by the port of Larne indicates preparations for customs infrastructure. Can he explain how Northern Ireland can remain fully part of the UK if people coming from GB into NI have to pass through border control posts?
Context
The Prime Minister stated that Northern Ireland will remain a full part of the United Kingdom when leaving the EU, but there are concerns about border control posts.
The Prime Minister (Boris Johnson)
Absolutely categorically, there will be no new customs infrastructure because under the protocol, it is clear that Northern Ireland is part of the customs territory of the whole UK. We will join the whole UK in our independent trade policy and do free trade deals around the world.
Session: PMQs
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Does he recognise that this industry is important to Northern Ireland, and being strangled by EU arrangements and net zero policies? What steps does he intend to take to address those issues?
Context
The MP highlights the significant financial strain placed on Northern Ireland's logistics sector due to increased trade costs, delays, empty container returns from Great Britain, and new carbon taxes.
Hilary Benn
In respect of the EU emissions trading system, yes, we are applying a carbon charge to boat movements between Great Britain and Northern Ireland—the same charge that is being applied between Great Britain and the Republic of Ireland. The purpose of that is to ensure that the carbon border adjustment mechanism does not hit businesses in Northern Ireland, which the right hon. Gentleman would be very cross about if it were to be the case.
Session: Great Britain and Northern Ireland Trade Costs 2026-07-08
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What discussions has he had with representatives of the logistics industry on the cost of trade between Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
Context
The MP is concerned about the financial burden on the logistics industry in Northern Ireland caused by trade arrangements between Great Britain and Northern Ireland post-Brexit.
Hilary Benn
I regularly meet representatives of the logistics sector and businesses trading between Great Britain and Northern Ireland—for instance, through the Northern Ireland business stakeholders group—to discuss how we can make the Windsor framework operate as smoothly as possible.
Session: Great Britain and Northern Ireland Trade Costs 2026-07-08
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Northern Ireland has skills, technology and infrastructure to contribute to the defence industry across the United Kingdom, but the Sinn Féin Economy Minister does not want defence jobs. Will the Minister assure us that the attitude of Sinn Féin will not be a deterrent to those vital jobs coming to Northern Ireland?
Context
The MP is concerned that the attitude of Sinn Féin may deter vital defence jobs from coming to Northern Ireland.
Matthew Patrick
We are very proud of the investment we are making in the Northern Ireland economy and in an already booming defence sector. I think people from right across Northern Ireland welcome that investment in good jobs.
Session: Defence Growth Deal Economic Impact
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In an earlier answer, the Minister for Energy mentioned the money being spent on carbon capture, but has he considered the impact of his net zero policies on carbon release? Last week, I visited a site in the Sperrins where 250,000 metric tonnes of peat are to be stripped from the hillside in order to put in the infrastructure for a wind farm. That is similar to what is happening on peatlands all over England. What assessment has the Minister made of the impact of that and will he—
Context
The MP noted concerns about the impact of net zero policies on carbon emissions, highlighting peatland destruction for wind farm infrastructure.
Ed Miliband
The right hon. Gentleman and I go back a long way, so I thought I would answer this one. It is important to look at the whole context of carbon emissions in projects, but if he shares our desire to reduce carbon emissions, renewable energy and nuclear energy are the right way forward.
Session: Topical Questions
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Why are the Government ignoring the real issues that face the Northern Ireland economy, through both their actions and their inactivity?
Context
The MP is questioning the government's refusal to take action on economic issues and their inactivity regarding costs of the Windsor framework.
Hilary Benn
I do not accept the right hon. Gentleman's characterisation of what the Government are doing. We have brought economic stability to the country after the disaster of the previous Government, we have given record support to the Northern Ireland Executive and we are working through our negotiations with the EU to reduce the impact of the Windsor framework.
Session: Spring Forecast
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What steps is the Minister taking to ensure that more contracts are awarded to Northern Ireland?
Context
Northern Ireland benefits minimally from defence contracts.
Matthew Patrick
This Government are supporting businesses in Northern Ireland. The work that I am doing with them on the defence growth deal is designed specifically to ensure that this will benefit them and all their supply chains, and I will continue to do that work.
Session: Defence Industrial Strategy 2025
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Last week the Government pushed through the imposition of the emissions trading scheme on domestic shipping. That will have a huge impact on Northern Ireland, because so many goods are brought into Northern Ireland from GB, or sent there, on ferries. What assessment has the Minister made of the impact this will have on consumer prices and manufacturing costs in Northern Ireland? Does he recognise that Northern Ireland will face heavy costs because of this net zero policy?
Context
A new emissions trading scheme has been imposed, affecting domestic shipping and potentially increasing costs for consumers in Northern Ireland.
Chris McDonald
The right hon. Member and I debated this at length in the Delegated Legislation Committee last week. On the impact of this measure on Northern Ireland, I am sure he will be pleased to welcome the fact that we are providing a 50% reduction on the carbon tax associated with the extension to domestic maritime for journeys to Northern Ireland.
Session: Topical Questions
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Low-income families have been hit by being dragged into tax bands that they were not in before and by energy costs, and now the chief executive of Aldi has said that unless the Chancellor reviews her raid on farm inheritance tax, rising food prices will hit those families as well. If she will not listen to the farmers, will she at least show some concern for consumers, and look again at this tax?
Context
Concerns about rising food prices impacting low-income families, with a warning from the Aldi chief executive suggesting that unless the Chancellor reviews farm inheritance tax, food prices will rise further.
The Chancellor of the Exchequer (Rachel Reeves)
Since the Budget, the Co-op has cut or frozen the prices of 2,700 essential products at a cost of £1 billion, recognising the impact that the cost of living still has on families. The Budget package supports our high streets, including our supermarkets.
Session: Low-income Households
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This week a conservation charity has indicated that the creep of wind farms in Scotland—17 million trees have been cut down to provide for them—is destroying the highlands, while in England 5% of prime agricultural land is to be used for renewable energy projects at a time when we produce only 60% of our food. Does the Secretary of State not recognise that his policy is destroying tourist areas, will make us more dependent on foreign imports for food, and will put up electricity prices?
Context
A conservation charity has indicated that the expansion of wind farms is destroying tourist areas and agricultural land.
Ed Miliband
There is a two-decade disagreement between the right hon. Gentleman and me on these issues. The biggest threat to the countryside is the climate crisis. That is why this Government are tackling it.
Session: Topical Questions
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In the 1970s, global warmists wanted to put black dust on the Arctic to block the sun. Now the Minister wants to put black dust on clouds to block the sun again. Is his plan not bonkers? £50 million of taxpayer’s money has been spent, which will only put up energy prices even further.
Context
The MP is concerned about the government's plans for cloud seeding to block sunlight.
Ed Miliband
This is like conspiracy theories gone mad. I feel like we have entered a whacky world. Let us keep our eyes on the prize. As a country, we are vulnerable because of our exposure to fossil fuels. This Government have one mission alone: to get clean, home-grown power, so that we take back control.
Session: Topical Questions
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What discussions has he had with the Northern Ireland Executive to ensure that the national wealth fund is used to promote economic growth? Does he not agree that the big impediment to growth is taxing businesses to death?
Context
The MP inquires about discussions with the Northern Ireland Executive on using the National Wealth Fund for economic growth in Northern Ireland, questioning high taxation levels.
The Chancellor of the Exchequer (Rachel Reeves)
The Office for Budget Responsibility has revised growth upwards from next year, expecting a larger economy by the end of the forecast period. We are supporting businesses throughout the UK with the national wealth fund, British Business Bank and UK Export Finance, recently announcing significant investment at Thales in Belfast for defence jobs.
Session: National Wealth Fund Regional Growth
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Will the Minister commit to ensuring that Great British Energy does not support a project that would have a negative impact on tourism in Northern Ireland?
Context
The DUP MP is concerned about the potential detrimental effects of GB Energy's projects, particularly a proposed massive wind farm near the Giant’s Causeway, which is a world heritage site and major tourist attraction.
The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (Fleur Anderson)
Wind farms and solar power offer huge opportunities to Northern Ireland. However, the positioning of wind farms will be subject to normal planning processes. Net zero is the future; reliance on expensive oil and gas is the past. Bills will come down and jobs will grow with new technologies.
Session: Great British Energy
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Many ministerial decisions are important in getting public services delivered, but so too is back-up by the civil service. There is some concern about the level of expertise in the civil service in Northern Ireland. In the inquiry into the renewable heat incentive, the permanent secretary admitted that the civil service was not able to give timely advice to Ministers and had not given accurate advice. What can the Secretary of State do to ensure that the gap in expertise in the Northern Ireland civil service is filled?
Context
Concerns have been raised about the level of expertise in the Northern Ireland civil service, particularly following admissions during an inquiry.
Hilary Benn
The Northern Ireland civil service is the responsibility of the Northern Ireland Executive and the Ministers in the Departments—it is not my responsibility to deal with.
Session: Public Services
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Devastating changes to inheritance tax, increased environmental costs because of net zero policies, and diversion of farming support to foreign countries—with those kinds of policies, how does the Chancellor ever expect to generate economic growth in rural areas?
Context
Devastating changes to inheritance tax, increased environmental costs because of net zero policies, and diversion of farming support to foreign countries.
Rachel Reeves
Bringing stability back to our economy by fixing the public finances is the No. 1 thing we can do to help businesses to grow, alongside our planning reforms to make it easier to build things in Britain and our reforms to the pension system to help businesses access long-term patient capital. As for agricultural property relief, the latest figures show that the top 7% of claims—117 claims—accounted for 40% of the total value of the relief, costing the taxpayer £219 million. We cannot afford to carry on like that, which is why we made those progressive and fair reforms in the Budget.
Session: Economic Growth
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As a result of those EU regulations, thousands of consumers in Northern Ireland are denied goods from Great Britain, and rather than adapt, businesses in GB have simply abandoned the Northern Ireland market. At the same time, this week, the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs has banned the import of meat from Germany where there has been a foot and mouth disease outbreak but not extended that ban to Northern Ireland because of the Northern Ireland protocol. While the EU protects its market, the UK appears to have abandoned the internal market of its own country. What will the Minister do to redress that?
Context
The updated EU general product safety regulations have caused disruption to the supply of goods from Great Britain to Northern Ireland, with businesses in GB abandoning the NI market due to new requirements. Additionally, DEFRA has banned meat imports from Germany due to a foot and mouth disease outbreak but not extended this ban to Northern Ireland under the protocol.
The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (Fleur Anderson)
The Government are absolutely committed to ensuring a smooth flow of goods across the UK internal market. We understand that many companies have adapted easily to GPSR, while for some it is more difficult. The Secretary of State has met the Minister for business this week to discuss further guidance and assurance, and will continue to have such discussions.
Session: Supply of Goods EU Regulations
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Minorities can be protected only if there is stable and representative government in Syria. This morning I met some members of the Syrian Democratic Council who are concerned that the call for dialogue is not inclusive and that minorities are not being protected. What steps can the Government take to ensure that that does not happen and that there is inclusive dialogue? Will the Government, for example, link the lifting of sanctions against Syria to the actions to protect minorities and to the inclusion of the Syrian Democratic Council in future constitutional arrangements?
Context
Members of the Syrian Democratic Council are concerned that the call for dialogue is not inclusive and that minorities are not being protected. This prompts concern about the stability and representativeness of future government structures.
The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs (Mr Hamish Falconer)
It is vital that the new Syria includes representation of all its people and that all Syrians can see themselves represented in the Government that will follow. We are supporting an inclusive political process that must respect the rights of ethnic and religious minorities, and we will continue in our efforts.
Session: Syria Religious Minorities
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The heavy burden of business rates and the national insurance contributions that the Government are going to impose on small businesses is taxing businesses to death. Does the Minister recognise that in doing so, he is going to cause unemployment, higher inflation and lower growth, and that we are heading for higher taxes in future because of the downward economic spiral?
Context
The question addresses the financial burden placed on small businesses due to increased taxes and business rates.
James Murray
As the right hon. Gentleman will see in the National Insurance Contributions (Secondary Class 1 Contributions) Bill that we will be debating this afternoon, we have doubled the employment allowance to help small businesses to employ up to four people earning the national living wage without paying a penny in national insurance.
Session: Business Rates High Street Retailers
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Will the Minister assure us that, given the American decision to allow strikes inside Russia, we will also give permission for our missiles to be used?
Context
Concerns about the effectiveness of long-range missiles in defending against Russian aggression.
John Healey
I will not be drawn on details about long-range missiles today—it risks operational security, and the only person who benefits from public debate is President Putin. As the right hon. Member rightly says, 10,000 North Korean troops are on the frontline in Russia.
Session: Ukraine
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What is the reason for reneging on the promise of food labelling to avoid supply interruptions? What will trigger its imposition if needed?
Context
The previous Government signed the Northern Ireland protocol, which has created an economic border between Northern Ireland and Great Britain. Labour supported food labelling as a way to avoid supply interruptions.
Hilary Benn
Industry consultation indicated that UK-wide labelling would impose huge costs on industry, leading to higher consumer prices. The Government aims to ensure goods are not delisted in Northern Ireland and has taken powers to apply labelling if there is evidence of supply interruptions.
Session: Windsor Framework Labelling Requirements
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What discussions have been had with Cabinet colleagues on implementing the Windsor framework labelling requirements set out in the 'Safeguarding the Union' Command Paper?
Context
The Northern Ireland protocol has created an economic border between Northern Ireland and Great Britain, imposing EU law which affects the supply of goods to Northern Ireland.
Hilary Benn
Having carefully considered the results of the consultation with industry, the Government decided not to proceed with mandatory 'Not for EU' labelling in Great Britain from 1 October 2024. Instead, we will take powers necessary to apply such labelling if required to secure supplies in Northern Ireland.
Session: Windsor Framework Labelling Requirements
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The Government's zero emission vehicle mandate includes a £15,000 penalty per car shortfall from the 22% target. Due to consumer resistance, manufacturers are restricting petrol car supplies and considering leaving the UK market. Given these issues, will the Secretary of State reconsider the target since consumers won't be forced to buy unwanted cars?
Context
Consumer resistance to electric vehicles is leading car manufacturers to restrict supplies of petrol cars and consider leaving the UK market. The target for electric vehicle production is expected to be missed by 100,000 cars this year.
Jonathan Reynolds
The policy is a Department for Transport initiative from the previous Government. We supported it as it aligns with phasing out petrol and diesel vehicles. There are flexibilities in policies allowing transfer of penalties between financial years, though we review everything closely to ensure industry and consumer confidence.
Session: Topical Questions
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Can the Secretary of State assure us that the Government's view has not been influenced by any personal interventions by the chief of staff of the Labour party, for whom this is a personal project?
Context
There are concerns about the influence of personal political connections on decisions related to Casement Park funding, amid other public health and education needs.
Hilary Benn
I would say to the right hon. Gentleman that I said this was a priority because a decision needs to be made. The fact is that the Government have inherited a commitment to hosting the Euros at Casement Park. It is now a year and three quarters since UEFA awarded that right to Northern Ireland, but nothing has happened during that time to progress the project.
Session: Casement Park Redevelopment
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This weekend I spoke to a constituent who invested heavily in a restaurant over 15 years but now struggles with VAT, business rates, and increased corporate taxes. The tax burden is crushing small businesses like his. Does the Chancellor realise this impact?
Context
A constituent's business is struggling due to VAT, business rates, and increases in corporate taxes.
Jeremy Hunt
We are doing everything we can to support small businesses, which have received a 75% discount on their business rates for two years. Increases in corporation tax apply only to larger businesses. The Conservative party is the only major party that wants to bring down the tax burden for businesses.
Session: Tax Reduction
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Communities in Northern Ireland experienced no benefit from last round of levelling-up funding due to Assembly not sitting. Now that it is, can the Minister tell us what discussions he has had with the communities minister about making the millions set aside available for projects in Northern Ireland?
Context
The MP questioned the reason for delay in levelling-up funding to Northern Ireland.
Jacob Young
I can absolutely commit to having those discussions and offer to meet the right hon. Gentleman following Question Time.
Session: Levelling-up Fund
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Every deceitful tactic is used to coerce Unionists into accepting the Windsor framework and Northern Ireland protocol despite its negative impact on citizenship and union. The Chairman of the Northern Ireland Affairs Committee recently stated that constitutional issues should be handled by the EU and Irish Government. Can the Secretary of State confirm this Conservative and Unionist Government has not handed control of Northern Ireland's constitution to the EU, and assess whether the committee chairman is an over-zealous advocate or misinformed?
Context
Concerns arise from efforts to persuade Unionists about the Northern Ireland protocol, impacting citizenship rights and union stability.
Chris Heaton-Harris
The Secretary of State disagrees with claims about the Northern Ireland Affairs Committee chairman, asserting that a deal needs to be done for Northern Ireland's benefit. He encourages getting the Executive back up and running without specific clarification on constitutional control.
Session: The Union
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Does the Minister recognise that we need refinery capacity to benefit fully from extracted oil and gas? There has been little investment due to uncertainty and carbon taxes. When will the issue be addressed?
Context
The question highlights the need for refinery capacity to benefit from oil and gas resources released by new licensing regime.
Graham Stuart
We are part of European market, with most gas consumed in UK and oil refined elsewhere. Refineries predominantly use imported oil due to multi-decadal investments. Government aims to manage decline sensibly but criticises Labour for importing more with no jobs or tax.
Session: Oil and Gas Sector
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The Minister will not have too much difficulty assessing the effectiveness of the levelling-up fund in Northern Ireland, because Northern Ireland is the only country in the United Kingdom not to receive one penny in the last round of levelling-up funding. He will not level with the people of Northern Ireland, giving the spurious excuse that, because an Executive has not been formed, he cannot allocate the money. What discussions does he need to have with the Northern Ireland Executive that he did not have with the Scottish Parliament, the Welsh Parliament or any local authority in England before allocating money there?
Context
The MP questioned why Northern Ireland did not receive any levelling-up funding in the last round.
Jacob Young
The right hon. Gentleman and I have had numerous conversations to that effect. Northern Ireland has benefited from £120 million in rounds 1 and 2 of the levelling-up fund but, in the context of growing pressure on Northern Ireland budgets, it is right that the UK Government should consider their approach to the funding available for Northern Ireland in this round. In LUF3, £30 million has been reserved for Northern Ireland and, as part of our commitment to levelling up, we will work with the restored Executive to find the best approach to supporting people in Northern Ireland. I again confirm to the right hon. Gentleman that I will work with him and others, once the Executive are back up and running, to see how we can best level up his community.
Session: Levelling-up Fund
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This year, receipts from the emissions trading scheme will reach a new peak of £6.2 billion. The effects of attacks on energy-intensive industries are felt by workers in the aluminium and steel industries, and this week by workers at Grangemouth, where one of our few remaining oil refineries is going to close. Is it not a fact that net zero policies are destroying these industries?
Context
The emissions trading scheme is expected to generate £6.2 billion, while the steel and aluminium sectors face significant challenges due to stringent net-zero regulations.
Graham Stuart
Following COP26, 90% of global wealth is covered by net zero pledges. Future-proofing British jobs requires supporting the decarbonisation programme, contrary to opposing it.
Session: Topical Questions
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Fifty-five towns receive support from the Towns Fund, but none are in Northern Ireland. Given that the criteria has been set, why have no towns in Northern Ireland benefited?
Context
The MP highlighted that no towns in Northern Ireland have received support from the Towns Fund despite having a criterion for selection.
Jacob Young
We want the Northern Ireland Executive up and running as soon as possible. Once it is, we hope to be able to help with the funds mentioned by the right hon. Gentleman.
Session: Towns Fund Project Delivery
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What is the cost of the government's net zero policies to consumers? Are they picking their pockets dry?
Context
Inflation and cost-of-living concerns have not included costs of green levies and renewable energy firms.
Gareth Davies
We have a world-leading track record on net zero, but must balance costs with mobilising more private capital.
Session: Topical Questions
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The GB border operating model that has been recently published by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs indicates that by October this year, there will be border checkpoints at Cairnryan, Liverpool and Holyhead. How is the Minister able to claim that there will be frictionless trade between Northern Ireland and GB when the Government are actively proposing to put border control posts on our trade routes into our most important market?
Context
Concerns have been raised about the GB border operating model, which suggests that by October, there will be border checkpoints at Cairnryan, Liverpool, and Holyhead, raising questions about the claim of frictionless trade.
Steven Baker
My right hon. Friend and I share many views in common, but I say to him as gently as possible that I think he is really referring to the red lane there. If we had moved forward with the protocol Bill, that would have implemented a red and a green lane, and the red lane would have required checkpoints.
Session: UK Internal Market Access
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This Friday, hundreds of groups across Northern Ireland will face a situation where their funding finishes and they will have to close their doors. Will the Minister give us an assurance that the problems with the shared prosperity fund, which was meant to replace the European structural funds, will be sorted out and that those groups, including Monkstown boxing club in my constituency, will be given an assurance of funding?
Context
Groups across Northern Ireland face funding issues due to problems with the Shared Prosperity Fund, which was meant to replace EU structural funds.
Michael Gove
The Under-Secretary of State for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities, my hon. Friend the Member for Bishop Auckland (Dehenna Davison) has been working incredibly hard. I am grateful to Members of Parliament from the DUP and to the Chairman of the Levelling Up, Housing and Communities Committee for holding our feet to the fire.
Session: Topical Questions
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Since 2020, UK's scheme resulted in higher costs compared to competitive countries, partly due to net zero policy reducing allowances, leading heavy industries abroad with job losses and strategic industry loss. Will Minister reject 50% allowance reduction planned for 2024 and reform cost containment mechanism?
Context
The UK emissions trading scheme has higher carbon allowance costs compared to the EU, leading to heavy industries relocating abroad due to reduced allowances.
Andrew Bowie
We currently provide free allocations worth billions of pounds per year to sectors at risk of carbon leakage, reducing their exposure to the carbon price. The 2021 consultation proposed guaranteeing this level of free allocation until 2026, subject to activity level changes. We will consult no later than the end of 2023 on the methodology for distributing free allowances and explore ways to better target free allocations at those most at risk of carbon leakage.
Session: Emissions Trading Schemes Carbon Leakage Protection
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Whether he has made a comparative assessment of the adequacy of protection against carbon leakage for energy-intensive industries under the (a) UK emissions trading scheme and (b) EU emissions trading system. Since 2020, UK's scheme resulted in higher costs compared to competitive countries, partly due to net zero policy reducing allowances, leading heavy industries abroad with job losses and strategic industry loss. Will Minister reject 50% allowance reduction planned for 2024 and reform cost containment mechanism?
Context
The UK emissions trading scheme has higher carbon allowance costs compared to the EU, leading to heavy industries relocating abroad due to reduced allowances.
Andrew Bowie
We currently provide free allocations worth billions of pounds per year to sectors at risk of carbon leakage, reducing their exposure to the carbon price. The 2021 consultation proposed guaranteeing this level of free allocation until 2026, subject to activity level changes. We will consult no later than the end of 2023 on the methodology for distributing free allowances and explore ways to better target free allocations at those most at risk of carbon leakage.
Session: Emissions Trading Schemes Carbon Leakage Protection
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Is it not time that the Government made it clear to the Iranian regime that (1) we will not negotiate any deals with them to lift sanctions; (2) we will refer members of the regime to the International Court of Justice; (3) we will proscribe the IRGC?
Context
The questioner lists several serious human rights violations in Iran, including executions and arrests, urging the Government to make clear positions regarding sanctions, international court referrals, and proscription of the IRGC.
James Cleverly
We have sanctioned entities and individuals in response to death penalties handed out by the regime. We work with international partners to hold those involved in atrocities accountable.
Session: Iran Human Rights and Other International Obligations
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What diplomatic steps are being taken to encourage the Iranian Government to comply with its (a) human rights and (b) other obligations under international law?
Context
In response to ongoing protests in Iran, the questioner highlights severe human rights abuses and violations of international obligations.
James Cleverly
Since October 2022, the UK has implemented 50 new sanctions for human rights violations in Iran. I have summoned Iran's most senior diplomat five times to highlight our opposition to their actions. We expelled Iran from the UN Commission on the Status of Women and will continue efforts to hold the Iranian regime accountable.
Session: Iran Human Rights and Other International Obligations
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An essential ingredient to levelling up is the ability to trade within a country to get the best prices and products. In Northern Ireland, that cannot happen because of the imposition of EU law, which has obstructed trade between Northern Ireland and Great Britain. Will the Minister accept that only by removing the Northern Ireland protocol and abiding by the terms of the Northern Ireland Protocol Bill can this iniquity be removed?
Context
The Northern Ireland protocol obstructs trade between Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
Lucy Frazer
The right hon. Member will know that the Government have brought forward legislation on the Northern Ireland protocol, recognising that it is not working at the moment.
Session: Topical Questions
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At a recent event in Monkstown Boxing Club in my constituency, which was arranged to show support for Ukrainians located in the greater Belfast area, there was huge support and thanks for the work our Government have done to help Ukrainians to defend themselves against Russians. The question is this: we are supplying equipment, but there is talk now that we are only supplying very limited ammunition for that equipment. Is the Secretary of State convinced, first, that we are supplying what is needed and, secondly, that we have the capacity to supply what is needed in the future?
Context
The MP asked if the government is supplying sufficient ammunition and has the capacity to continue doing so.
Ben Wallace
We are providing ammunition, although some of it is in the form not necessarily of mass shells, but of more sophisticated weapons systems such as Brimstone missiles or Saab Thales next generation light anti-tank weapons, made in Belfast. We continue to supply those and indeed resupply ourselves.
Session: Ukraine Defence Support
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Will the Chancellor confirm, first, that money is available for the package; secondly, that the energy companies are ready to deliver it; and thirdly, that the Government will keep their commitment to ensure that payments are made before Christmas? Will he also investigate whether civil servants are interfering in the political process in Northern Ireland?
Context
The MP received erroneous information from BBC Radio 4 regarding energy payment delays in Northern Ireland due to the non-operation of the Assembly.
Jeremy Hunt
We are absolutely determined to ensure that support gets out to everyone in the United Kingdom as quickly as possible this Christmas. I am not aware of any delay of the kind suggested, but I will make inquiries to confirm.
Session: Cost of Energy Support for Families
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Does the Minister accept that we cannot improve on that and we have to remove it?
Context
The Northern Ireland protocol has caused political and legal issues, including the imposition of EU law in part of the UK.
Chris Heaton-Harris
I thank the right hon. Gentleman for his question. Actually, I think there is a negotiated path where we can completely change how we deal with the protocol, which would mean that it dealt with the issues of governance and trade and all the other practical issues that are causing legitimate concerns to the communities he represents.
Session: Northern Ireland Protocol
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Other Parliamentary Activity
Debates led and petitions presented.
UK Internal Market
22 July 2025
Responding: Justin Madders
Main Concerns
['The Federation of Small Businesses report found that the Windsor framework is not protecting the UK internal market, resulting in considerable barriers for businesses trading with Northern Ireland. Statistics show that 34% of small businesses have abandoned trade with Northern Ireland due to increased costs and bureaucracy.']
Specific Asks
['Sammy Wilson asks the Government to address the negative impact on trade between Great Britain and Northern Ireland, noting that only 2% of surveyed companies reported any positive benefits from the Windsor framework.']
Israel and Palestine
08 September 2026
Ministerial Statement
Contributed to this debate
Economic Growth
07 September 2026
Ministerial Statement
Contributed to this debate
Dover and Portsmouth: Protests
07 September 2026
Ministerial Statement
Contributed to this debate
Direction of Government
01 September 2026
Ministerial Statement
Contributed to this debate
Asylum Accommodation
29 June 2026
Ministerial Statement
Contributed to this debate
Northern Ireland Office
29 June 2026
General Debate
Contributed to this debate
The debate addresses the lack of an agreed budget for Northern Ireland, with Departments forced to rely on emergency contingency powers. The Finance Minister's draft multi-year budget remains unresolv...
Reserve Forces and Cadets Act - Schedule 6
22 June 2026
Bill Debate
Contributed to this debate
I move that the clause be read a Second time. This amendment aims to enhance support for reserve forces and cadet organisations, recognising their significant contribution to community resilience and ...
Belfast: Violent Disorder
10 June 2026
Ministerial Statement
Contributed to this debate
Digital Safety: Children
08 June 2026
Ministerial Statement
Contributed to this debate
Lebanon: Israel Defence Forces Operations
03 June 2026
General Debate
Contributed to this debate
Asked the Under-Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs to make a statement on the Israel Defence Forces’ operations in Lebanon. Emphasised that the IDF is expanding its i...
Attendance
71.4%
70 of 98 votes
Aye Votes
41
41.8% of votes
No Votes
29
29.6% of votes
Abstentions
28
28.6% of votes
11 Sep 2026
VOTED NO
Closure motion
Ayes: 293
Noes: 218
Passed
11 Sep 2026
VOTED NO
Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill: Second Reading
Ayes: 270
Noes: 286
Failed
10 Sep 2026
DID NOT VOTE
Social Housing Bill [Lords]: Reasoned Amendment to Second Reading
Ayes: 77
Noes: 292
Failed
09 Sep 2026
DID NOT VOTE
Draft Plant Health, Seeds, Seed Potatoes and Plant Propagating Material (Ame...
Ayes: 371
Noes: 100
Passed
08 Sep 2026
VOTED AYE
Health Bill: Report Stage: New Clause 140
Ayes: 79
Noes: 300
Failed
08 Sep 2026
VOTED AYE
Health Bill: Report Stage: New Clause 142
Ayes: 108
Noes: 357
Failed
08 Sep 2026
VOTED AYE
Health Bill: Report Stage: New Clause 143
Ayes: 106
Noes: 302
Failed
08 Sep 2026
VOTED AYE
Health Bill: Report Stage: Amendment 1
Ayes: 162
Noes: 297
Failed
07 Sep 2026
VOTED AYE
Health Bill: Report Stage: New Clause 6
Ayes: 77
Noes: 317
Failed
07 Sep 2026
VOTED AYE
Health Bill: Report Stage: New Clause 145
Ayes: 170
Noes: 316
Failed
04 Sep 2026
DID NOT VOTE
Motion to sit in private
Ayes: 1
Noes: 79
Failed
02 Sep 2026
VOTED AYE
Representation of the People Bill: Report Stage: New Clause 65
Ayes: 166
Noes: 346
Failed
02 Sep 2026
VOTED AYE
Representation of the People Bill: Report Stage: New Clause 67
Ayes: 105
Noes: 410
Failed
02 Sep 2026
VOTED NO
Representation of the People Bill: Report Stage: New Clause 88
Ayes: 85
Noes: 427
Failed
02 Sep 2026
VOTED NO
Representation of the People Bill: Third Reading
Ayes: 411
Noes: 102
Passed
01 Jul 2026
VOTED NO
Employment Tribunal (Extension of Time Limits) (Miscellaneous Amendments and...
Ayes: 322
Noes: 107
Passed
01 Jul 2026
VOTED NO
Employment Tribunals Extension of Jurisdiction (England and Wales) (Amendment...
Ayes: 318
Noes: 107
Passed
01 Jul 2026
DID NOT VOTE
Taxation (Energy and Vehicles) Bill Committee: New Clause 2
Ayes: 80
Noes: 281
Failed
01 Jul 2026
VOTED AYE
Taxation (Energy and Vehicles) Bill Committee: New Clause 4
Ayes: 173
Noes: 282
Failed
01 Jul 2026
VOTED AYE
Taxation (Energy and Vehicles) Bill Committee: New Clause 5
Ayes: 177
Noes: 308
Failed
24 Jun 2026
VOTED NO
Customs (Tariff and Miscellaneous Amendments) (No. 4) Regulations 2026
Ayes: 323
Noes: 160
Passed
24 Jun 2026
DID NOT VOTE
Draft Carbon Budget Order 2026
Ayes: 332
Noes: 94
Passed
24 Jun 2026
DID NOT VOTE
Draft Climate Change Act 2008 (International Aviation and International Shipp...
Ayes: 329
Noes: 94
Passed
24 Jun 2026
DID NOT VOTE
Draft Climate Change Act 2008 (Credit Limit) Order 2026
Ayes: 330
Noes: 93
Passed
23 Jun 2026
VOTED AYE
Opposition day: Defence spending and readiness
Ayes: 108
Noes: 307
Failed
23 Jun 2026
VOTED NO
Opposition Day Motion: Defence spending and readiness - Prime Minister's Amen...
Ayes: 294
Noes: 110
Passed
23 Jun 2026
VOTED AYE
Opposition Day: Puberty blockers
Ayes: 112
Noes: 283
Failed
22 Jun 2026
VOTED AYE
Armed Forces Bill Report Stage: New Clause 4
Ayes: 164
Noes: 311
Failed
22 Jun 2026
VOTED AYE
Armed Forces Bill Report Stage: New Clause 11
Ayes: 104
Noes: 391
Failed
22 Jun 2026
VOTED AYE
Armed Forces Bill Report Stage: New Clause 22
Ayes: 74
Noes: 323
Failed
22 Jun 2026
VOTED AYE
Armed Forces Bill Report Stage: Amendment 11
Ayes: 171
Noes: 322
Failed
17 Jun 2026
DID NOT VOTE
National Security (State Threats) Bill: Allocation of Time motion
Ayes: 233
Noes: 94
Passed
17 Jun 2026
DID NOT VOTE
National Security (State Threats) Bill Committee: Amendment 3
Ayes: 85
Noes: 317
Failed
17 Jun 2026
DID NOT VOTE
National Security (State Threats) Bill Committee: Amendment 8
Ayes: 143
Noes: 249
Failed
17 Jun 2026
DID NOT VOTE
National Security (State Threats) Bill Committee: Amendment 13
Ayes: 135
Noes: 258
Failed
17 Jun 2026
DID NOT VOTE
National Security (State Threats) Bill Committee: New Clause 3
Ayes: 144
Noes: 244
Failed
16 Jun 2026
DID NOT VOTE
Cyber Security and Resilience (Network and Information Systems) Bill Remainin...
Ayes: 77
Noes: 255
Failed
16 Jun 2026
DID NOT VOTE
Cyber Security and Resilience (Network and Information Systems) Bill Remainin...
Ayes: 151
Noes: 258
Failed
16 Jun 2026
DID NOT VOTE
Cyber Security and Resilience (Network and Information Systems) Bill Remainin...
Ayes: 162
Noes: 246
Failed
16 Jun 2026
DID NOT VOTE
Draft Clean Air Zones Central Services (Fees) (England) (Amendment) Regulatio...
Ayes: 262
Noes: 86
Passed
24 Feb 2026
DID NOT VOTE
Opposition Day: Protections for children from online harms
Ayes: 69
Noes: 279
Failed
23 Feb 2026
VOTED AYE
Industry and Exports (Financial Assistance) Bill Committee: Amendment 1
Ayes: 161
Noes: 272
Failed
23 Feb 2026
VOTED AYE
Industry and Exports (Financial Assistance) Bill Committee: New Clause 2
Ayes: 156
Noes: 273
Failed
23 Feb 2026
VOTED AYE
Industry and Exports (Financial Assistance) Bill Committee: New Clause 3
Ayes: 77
Noes: 280
Failed
23 Feb 2026
DID NOT VOTE
Universal Credit (Removal of Two Child Limit) Bill Committee: New Clause 3
Ayes: 73
Noes: 256
Failed
23 Feb 2026
DID NOT VOTE
Universal Credit (Removal of Two Child Limit) Bill: Third Reading
Ayes: 361
Noes: 84
Passed
11 Feb 2026
VOTED NO
Draft Greenhouse Gas Emissions Trading Scheme (Amendment) (Extension to Marit...
Ayes: 362
Noes: 107
Passed
11 Feb 2026
DID NOT VOTE
Local Government Finance Report (England) 2026-27
Ayes: 277
Noes: 143
Passed
11 Feb 2026
DID NOT VOTE
Referendums Relating to Council Tax Increases (Principles) (England) Report 2...
Ayes: 279
Noes: 90
Passed
04 Feb 2026
VOTED NO
Draft Greenhouse Gas Emissions Trading Scheme (Amendment) Order 2026
Ayes: 392
Noes: 116
Passed
4
PMQs Asked
61
Ministerial Questions Asked
337
House of Commons Debates Involved
1
Westminster Hall Debates Led
0
Statements / Bills
0
Petitions Presented
98
Voting Record
Activity Compared to Peers
How does this MP's parliamentary activity compare to the national average across 1457 MPs?
Prime Minister's Questions
+9% above average
This MP:
4
Average:
3.7
Ministerial Questions
+355% above average
This MP:
61
Average:
13.4
Westminster Hall Debates Led
-60% below average
This MP:
1
Average:
2.5
Commons Chamber Debates
+6834% above average
This MP:
337
Average:
4.9
Statements / Bills Proposed
-100% below average
This MP:
0
Average:
9.5
Petitions Presented
-100% below average
This MP:
0
Average:
2.5
Voting Attendance Rate (%)
+3% above average
This MP:
71.4
Average:
69.2
Important Context
- - Ministers answer questions rather than asking them, so have different activity patterns
- - Activity quantity doesn't measure quality or effectiveness of representation
- - Some MPs focus more on constituency work than parliamentary questions
- - Newly elected MPs will have less parliamentary history
About This Page
This page tracks Sammy Wilson's parliamentary activity including questions asked, debates (Commons Chamber + Westminster Hall), statements/bills, and petitions presented.