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HM Passport Office Backlog
14 June 2022
Lead MP
Stephen Kinnock
Debate Type
General Debate
Tags
Crime & Law EnforcementNHSEconomyEmployment
Other Contributors: 44
At a Glance
Stephen Kinnock raised concerns about hm passport office backlog in the House of Commons. A government minister responded. Other MPs also contributed.
How the Debate Unfolded
MPs spoke in turn to share their views and ask questions. Here's what each person said:
Lead Contributor
Opened the debate
The debate opens by highlighting the systemic failures leading to the current crisis at Her Majesty's Passport Office, blaming underinvestment and poor planning over a decade. It emphasises the broader economic and social impacts of these failures, including increased crime rates, NHS waiting lists, and manufacturing job losses. The motion demands an apology for passport delays affecting tens of thousands of people who have waited more than six weeks.
Stephen Kinnock
Lab
Aberavon Maesteg
The hon. Member emphasises that the failure to plan led directly to current crises in passport processing and stresses the economic cost of delays, citing examples where constituents missed holidays, work assignments abroad, and weddings due to inadequate service.
Meg Hillier
Lab Co-op
Hackney South and Shoreditch
Intervening, the hon. Member argues that the current Government lacked foresight in planning for an increase in passport applications post-lockdown, contrasting this with Labour's approach during the banking crisis.
Paul Holmes
Con
Hamble Valley
The hon. Member questions whether the motion accurately reflects HMPO policy, which has outlined a 10-week wait period for some time.
Dwyfor Meirionnydd
The hon. Member shares an example of how the passport crisis affects professional seafarers, underlining that delays are not just a matter of holidays but also impact livelihoods.
Acknowledging the importance of resolving passport backlogs, Tobias Ellwood suggests civil servants returning to office work for security reasons as one potential solution.
Fleur Anderson
Lab
Putney
The hon. Member agrees that the Home Office's inefficiency is causing significant disruption and believes the Department should be placed in special measures due to its current state.
Christine Jardine
Lib Dem
Edinburgh West
Stressing the impact of delays on ordinary people, Christine Jardine calls for urgent action from the Home Office to address incompetence causing passport and visa issues.
Supporting her hon. Friend's motion, Beth Winter points out that many offices are inundated with queries about delayed passports affecting holidays and proposes addressing staff retention and outsourcing as solutions.
Andrew Gwynne
Ind
Gorton and Denton
The hon. Member raises concerns over the effectiveness of private contractors operating passport services, highlighting that even fast-track applications are causing significant anxiety for constituents.
James Wild
Con
North West Norfolk
While recognising challenges faced by constituents due to delayed passports, James Wild thanks teams for resolving cases and notes an improvement in passport issuance volume compared to last year.
Kevin Foster
Con
Mr. Foster responded to the debate, highlighting that prior to the pandemic, HMPO processed approximately 7 million passports annually, but due to travel restrictions, only 4 million were applied for in 2020 and 5 million in 2021. He noted an expected surge of 9.5 million applications this year and mentioned extensive preparation efforts including hiring over 650 staff since April 2021. He praised the hard work of HMPO staff, noting that they are working to manage the increased demand and providing support for their wellbeing.
Margaret Ferrier
Ind
Ms. Ferrier thanked the Minister and his staff for their responses and highlighted the difficulty of circumstances faced by the staff at passport offices, including Glasgow. She emphasised the importance of providing stress management tools and care for the wellbeing of staff.
Jim Shannon
DUP
Strangford
Mr. Shannon thanked the Minister and his staff for their work and praised the Belfast office for handling the influx of applications excellently. He proposed considering measures such as increasing staff numbers, improving overtime pay bands or providing bonuses to alleviate concerns and reduce waiting lists.
Nick Smith
Lab
Blaenau Gwent and Rhymney
Mr. Smith asked for information regarding the current backlog at the Passport Office and enquired about how large it was at present, expressing concern over delays in passport issuance affecting constituents.
Daisy Cooper
Lib Dem
St Albans
Ms. Cooper questioned the Minister about a constituent's application that has been pending for 13 weeks and asked how she should advise her to proceed given the uncertainty of receiving a passport in time.
Tobias Ellwood
Con
Mr. Ellwood, declaring an interest as a US dual national, questioned whether staff working in office rather than from home could help increase the number of passports processed and speed up the process.
Lucy Allan
Con
Ms. Allan congratulated the Minister on his diligence and thanked him for assisting her constituents to receive their passports in a timely manner, expressing hope that he would continue this level of assistance across the House.
Paul Girvan
DUP
Mr. Girvan thanked the Belfast office and mentioned issues with telephone communications for elected Members to access help on passport applications, requesting additional staff to address telecommunications delays.
Mary Robinson
Lab
Ms. Robinson expressed gratitude towards the Minister and Passport Office for working effectively with her staff to assist constituents in receiving their passports in a timely manner, highlighting an example of a constituent who received his passport shortly after obtaining citizenship.
Clive Efford
Lab
Mr. Efford requested the Minister's attention and support for addressing passport delays impacting constituents.
Karl Turner
Lab
Kingston upon Hull East
Mr. Turner sought clarification on steps taken to address delays in passport issuance and asked about additional staff availability to improve telecommunications access for elected Members.
Munira Wilson
Lib Dem
Twickenham
Asked the Minister about a constituent whose passport and application were lost by the Passport Office, leading to a police investigation. Inquired whether the 10-week processing time starts again for such cases and sought recourse if the holiday is affected.
Karl Turner
Lab
Kingston upon Hull East
Requested the Minister's response on addressing the backlog issues, echoing concerns about constituent delays. Also expressed willingness to give way to other Members for further questions.
Florence Eshalomi
Lab Co-op
Vauxhall and Camberwell Green
Echoed appreciation for staff working hard but highlighted a specific case of a constituent waiting for passport return due to applying for a new one, impacting travel plans. Inquired about additional measures to address the backlog.
Richard Thomson
SNP
Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Thomson criticises the Home Office for its failure to address the passport backlog crisis. He emphasises that the Government's lack of humility and contrition will enrage those stuck in the backlog due to missed targets and unmet expectations. Thomson highlights delays of up to five months, with few fast-track appointments available, affecting holidaymakers, families, businesses, and individuals needing passports for essential services. He points out that HM Passport Office was forewarned about potential surges but failed to recruit sufficient staff or modernise systems adequately. The speech also critiques the fragmentation of public services and the use of private providers, with some companies failing to meet targets. Thomson calls for urgent action from the Home Office to address these issues.
Paul Holmes
Con
Hamble Valley
Mr. Paul Holmes rose to oppose the motion, criticised the Labour party for offering no alternative solutions despite constant criticism and highlighted the efforts made by the Government to address the passport backlog since the pandemic. He emphasised that 90% of passports are completed within six weeks while 98.5% are completed within ten weeks. Mr. Holmes also called on Labour MPs to engage directly with the Minister instead of through their shadow minister.
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Ms. Margaret Greenwood criticised the Government's failure to address the passport backlog, questioning the impact of the government's agenda of reducing the state and its threat of 91,000 job losses in the civil service on public services.
Tahir Ali
Lab
Birmingham Hall Green and Moseley
Mr. Tahir Ali questioned the Minister about the exact backlog figure and asked how long it would take to reduce the backlog, challenging Mr. Holmes' assertion that the Government was taking action without specifics.
Nick Smith
Lab
Blaenau Gwent and Rhymney
The Government's failure to act on warnings about the passport backlog is causing havoc for families across the country. Constituents are experiencing delays of over three months, with some applications still pending after six weeks despite quick responses from applicants. A new digital system upgrade was planned three years ago but has not been implemented, exacerbating delays and costs. Families resort to fast-track applications at double the cost due to ongoing processing issues. The Minister must urgently provide a realistic action plan to normalise passport services by mid-July ahead of summer holidays.
Florence Eshalomi
Lab Co-op
Vauxhall and Camberwell Green
My constituent Tom has faced multiple delays in renewing his six-year-old son's passport, despite repeated communications with the Home Office. This is part of a broader issue affecting Vauxhall constituents, leading to missed holidays and important family events due to unacceptable delays. The Passport Office's disarray shows yet another failure under this Home Secretary, leaving households suffering across the country. Urgent action is needed to address these delays before the backlog increases further during summer.
Mike Amesbury
Lab
Congleton
Amesbury highlighted the significant increase in waiting times for passport applications, stating that constituents are only contacting him after waiting 10 or more weeks. He criticised the Prime Minister’s claim of 'four to six weeks' wait time and called out the lack of transparency regarding the backlog from the Home Office. Amesbury also mentioned examples where constituents have missed important events due to delays in passport issuance, and questioned the competence of contractors like TNT who lose passports. He concluded by demanding a solution to deal with the crisis.
Jessica Morden
Lab
Newport East
Morden paid tribute to staff at the Newport Passport Office for their dedication in challenging circumstances and criticised the Conservative Government's past attempt to close the office. She reported that many constituents have experienced delays beyond the 10-week target, with some not even informed about it. Morden highlighted several cases of errors and inefficiencies, such as lost documents and bounced appointments, resulting in significant financial burdens for individuals. She attributed these issues to a lack of staffing resources and poor communication between internal and outsourced elements within the Passport Office.
Imran Hussain
Lab
Bradford East
I congratulate my hon. Friend the Member for Aberavon on securing such an important debate and making such an excellent contribution. I join him in paying tribute to the hard-working staff at our passport offices, but this is about the direction of political leadership. Like many Opposition Members, I am inundated with cases of constituents who have waited weeks and months for their passport and now face missing holidays, funerals and weddings as a result of the Government’s failings. Hundreds of thousands of pounds have been lost because of the Government’s mistakes, and the human cost cannot be quantified in numbers. The crisis was entirely foreseeable; anyone could predict that following two years of lockdown, there would be a surge in passport applications. The Government failed to prepare, anticipate rising demand or ensure sufficient staffing levels. Moving staff from one crisis to another is not sustainable. The Home Office plans cuts of 20% to 40%, which will see 20% to 40% of Home Office staff cut by 2025. These are the Government’s own figures. Given what has happened in the Home Office, making cuts is mind-boggling and points towards a lack of compassion, humanity and decency from the Home Office.
The Prime Minister said last week that passports would be delivered within six weeks. When the Home Secretary heard Opposition Members say it is taking longer, she regularly mouthed, “Not true.” Today the Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department could not or would not tell us the size of the backlog. Many families are at risk of losing thousands of pounds due to cancelled holidays and cannot visit loved ones or attend family reunions. The UK Passport Office reportedly failed to get 1,700 new recruits to deal with the surge in applications; it has delivered just over a third of those jobs. Teleperformance manages the hotline and is described as having “unacceptable” performance by the Minister, yet he does nothing about it. Families are paying ridiculous costs, such as one family paying more than £1,000 to change the date of their holiday after waiting three times for confirmation. This Government wait until things come to crisis point; there has been crisis after crisis and our constituents are paying the price for it.
Janet Daby
Lab
Lewisham East
Every Member has received letters, emails and telephone calls from constituents about passport delays. The Government expected a post-COVID spike in applications but failed to prepare adequately, leading to significant backlogs. The Home Office is in crisis, with civil servants not at fault; the blame lies on the government for inadequate systems. We need urgent action to address the backlog and reassure people. Constituents are struggling due to delays in getting through to the Passport Office by phone or in person, impacting their ability to travel for work, holidays, and family visits. There is a pattern of failure with Afghan refugees, Windrush compensation, and staffing shortages at the Home Office.
Tahir Ali
Lab
Birmingham Hall Green and Moseley
The situation in the Passport Office is causing serious problems for millions seeking to apply or renew passports. Constituents face delays and misinformation about application status, with some having their applications withdrawn due to misplaced documentation or incorrect logging. The complaints department fails to properly log individual cases, leading to frustration and repeated communication from constituents. Staff time is wasted chasing these issues. My team hears stories of people in tears over missed visits to loved ones and funerals. More staff are needed, but the problem is deeper than staffing; it's a chaotic and dysfunctional system due to poor leadership. The Home Secretary should focus on managing her office rather than deporting refugees to Rwanda. This reflects broader issues across the Home Office, including delays in visa applications and asylum decisions.
Alison Thewliss
SNP
Glasgow Central
The passport delays are described as 'absolutely godawful' and are causing significant distress to constituents, with many experiencing delayed deliveries or data breaches. The MP emphasises the lack of response from the Home Office regarding complaints. She highlights cases where citizens have lost out on travel opportunities due to delays and requests prioritisation for Scottish families heading into their summer holidays. She also mentions delays in other Home Office services such as visas and immigration, which cause further distress and financial loss.
Mohammad Yasin
Lab
Bedford
The MP criticises the Government's failure to plan for increased passport applications post-lockdown. He describes the delay process as unpredictable and potentially taking over 13 weeks in some cases. Mohammad outlines specific examples of constituent distress due to lost documents, incorrect data entry by HMPO, and missed family occasions due to delays. The MP also points out systemic issues with MP engagement teams not having a full overview of case actions taken at Portcullis House. He attributes the overall failure to Government mismanagement and incompetence.
Gerald Jones
Lab
Merthyr Tydfil and Aberdare
The delays at the Passport Office have caused huge anxiety for constituents. The Home Office was warned about the surge in passport applications but failed to plan adequately, leading to chaos. British families are forced to pay for fast-track services or lose money due to cancelled holidays. There is a significant lack of communication and updates regarding applications, with documents often going missing from passport offices. Examples include families cancelling holidays to Disneyland Paris and constituents facing delays when travelling abroad for work or attending funerals.
Ruth Jones
Lab
Newport West and Islwyn
The backlog at the Passport Office has caused immense distress for many people who need their passports urgently. The root of the problem is not with the workers but with the Government's failure to plan properly and recruit enough staff in advance. Civil service staffing levels have been cut over the past six years, leading to inadequate training and agency staff handling passport applications. Many constituents are unable to visit dying relatives or attend funerals due to delays, while hard-working staff face abuse and poor conditions at work.
Holly Lynch
Lab
Halifax
Shared numerous examples of constituent cases suffering from Passport Office delays and inconsistencies, including families missing holidays due to incorrect information on passports, long processing times, and inconsistency in how applications are handled. Emphasised the need for better oversight and staffing to address the backlog and improve service quality.
Alex Sobel
Lab Co-op
Leeds Central
Added a story from his constituency about business travellers and academics facing difficulties in obtaining passports within short timeframes, highlighting the issue of unavailability for urgent appointments despite higher costs.
Damian Hinds
Con
East Hampshire
While 98.5% of UK passport applications are processed within 10 weeks, some constituents have not received the expected level of service. The government is adding further 550 staff this summer to improve capacity and expects more applications will be processed in 2022 than throughout 2021. Since April 2021, 650 additional staff were added; another 550 are being recruited. HM Passport Office has opened an eighth service counter and issued over 5 million reminder texts to people with expired or soon-to-expire passports.
Mary Foy
Lab
City of Durham
My constituent faced issues at the Durham passport office where his approved photo was deemed problematic. Despite Home Office confirmation, there is no record of his interview and he needs to fly to America on Monday. This highlights ongoing service issues despite efforts.
Government Response
Minister Kevin Foster provided a detailed response addressing the surge in demand, staffing increases, and measures taken to support Passport Office staff. He emphasised the high percentage of applications being processed within 10 weeks despite increased demand. 650 additional staff have been added since April 2021, with another 550 being recruited this summer. The HM Passport Office opened an eighth service counter and issued over 5 million reminder texts to people with expired or soon-to-expire passports. Staff working from home does not impact the capacity within the digital system. FedEx, parent company of TNT, has resolved delivery delays. Sopra Steria has doubled its workforce supporting HMPO since January 2022.
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