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Cost of Living and Food Insecurity
08 February 2022
Lead MP
Craig Williams
Debate Type
General Debate
Tags
EconomyAgriculture & Rural Affairs
Other Contributors: 25
At a Glance
Craig Williams raised concerns about cost of living and food insecurity in the House of Commons. Other MPs contributed to the debate.
How the Debate Unfolded
MPs spoke in turn to share their views and ask questions. Here's what each person said:
Lead Contributor
Opened the debate
Welcomed the debate on food security and raised concerns about the impact of devolved Administrations' policy on UK food security. Emphasised the importance of working with farmers to ensure sustainable farming practices and protecting agricultural land from carbon offsetting policies.
Craig Williams
Con
Montgomeryshire
Welcomed what Opposition Members have said about companies buying agricultural land for carbon offsetting. Asked the UK Government to look at the impact of devolved Administrations’ policy on food security and called for collaboration between UK Government Ministers and Welsh Government Ministers.
Carolyn Harris
Lab
Neath and Swansea East
Described her experience with food poverty in her constituency, emphasising that the issue goes beyond the pandemic. Highlighted initiatives such as summer lunch clubs and Christmas hampers to combat food insecurity. Criticised the Government for increasing national insurance contributions while families struggle with rising costs.
Suzanne Webb
Con
Stourbridge
Defended the Government's policies, citing examples such as the introduction of the national living wage and reductions in claimant rates. Criticised the Opposition for offering superficial solutions to rising energy bills and praised the Government’s support for low-income families through schemes like the winter fuel payment.
Andy McDonald
Lab
Middlesbrough and Thornaby East
The cost of living crisis has worsened due to the Government's policies. The minimum wage is insufficient, statutory sick pay is too low, collective bargaining agreements have declined from 85% in the post-war period to about 23%, leaving many workers without proper protections and rights.
The speaker supports the Government's levelling-up agenda and the national food strategy. She emphasises the importance of preventing health issues through better dietary choices, noting that access to nutritious food is harder in less affluent areas like Stoke-on-Trent. The strategy aims to reduce obesity and improve overall health by introducing mandatory accreditation for school meals, reinstating food education in schools, and ensuring large food producers report on healthier versus unhealthy food sales.
Apsana Begum
Lab
Poplar and Limehouse
Poverty and food insecurity are key elements of the cost of living crisis. Despite it being called an uprating, the Government pushed through a real-terms cut to benefits and pensions that I opposed. Millions of people across the UK are experiencing food insecurity, including an estimated 1.8 million school age children. The use of food banks has risen dramatically during the pandemic and is likely to continue worsening.
James Wild
Con
North West Norfolk
The challenges we face in the UK are similar to those facing other major economies, with global inflationary pressures causing strain on families. To help people keep more of their earnings, the national living wage is being increased to £9.50 an hour from April for workers aged 23 and over. Nearly 2 million families on low incomes will benefit from the cut in the universal credit taper and increases to work allowances. We need to redouble efforts to help people without jobs move into one of the 1.2 million vacancies across the country.
Ian Lavery
Lab
Blyth and Ashington
The cost of living crisis has led to severe financial hardship for many, with a 60% increase in FTSE stock market value since the start of the pandemic. Despite being the sixth richest economy on Earth, there are 14 million people in poverty, and UK wages have stagnated over the last decade.
The Government has implemented various initiatives to combat food poverty such as a £500m household support fund, an increase in welfare spending, Healthy Start food vouchers, a holiday activities and food programme for disadvantaged children, and a tax cut for millions of working families on universal credit. However, he criticised the Labour party's record on employment and its stance against business creation.
Zarah Sultana
Your Party
Coventry South
The cost of living crisis is a direct result of political choices made by the Conservative Government. The government has prioritised tax cuts for bankers, refused to impose windfall taxes on fossil fuel companies, and allowed energy bills to soar while poverty levels rise sharply.
Caernarfon
Wales faces the highest poverty rates in the UK, with 31% of children living in poverty. Plaid Cymru has secured free school meals for all primary school children in Wales starting September, a long-promised initiative that will be phased in. However, universal credit is insufficient, and the £20 cut to it is causing severe food insecurity, leading to an increase in emergency food parcels distributed by charities like Trussell Trust.
Peter Dowd
Lab
Bootle
Mr. Dowd emphasised the impact of rising energy prices and inflation on food insecurity, highlighting that millions of households are suffering due to government failures in investing in affordable green energy. He pointed out statistics such as 22 million households affected by financial woes and a rise in food bank usage since 2014. Mr. Dowd also criticised the government for exacerbating the situation through policies like cutting state support, reducing real wages to pre-2008 levels, and imposing an increase in national insurance that disproportionately affects low-income workers.
Ms. Keeley shared a case study of one of her constituents who faced significant financial stress due to the reduction in universal credit and rising energy prices. She detailed the struggles of a family with rent arrears and multiple children, noting that inflation is outpacing benefit increases. Ms. Keeley highlighted local initiatives like the Salford Families in need Meal Project aimed at providing affordable food and additional support services. She expressed concern over rising levels of food insecurity, emphasising the need for comprehensive interventions to help people move beyond these conditions.
Tim Farron
Lib Dem
Westmorland and Lonsdale
Food insecurity will worsen due to the Government's policies. Farmers are losing income, leading to farm closures, reduced food production capacity, and higher food prices. Rural businesses struggle to recruit staff because of strict visa rules, leading to in-work poverty. High energy bills and inflation exacerbate these issues.
Salford
The Food Foundation reports over 1 million people going a whole day without food due to affordability or access. The north-east and north-west have the highest levels of food insecurity. The lack of political action regarding energy company profits and social security cuts is concerning, especially as levelling up requires reversing austerity and significant funding for local government. A national strategy for food is needed, with a legal right to food, which would make the Government responsible for addressing barriers to accessing food.
Beth Winter
Lab
Cynon Valley
The debate addresses the cost of living crisis, particularly focusing on food insecurity in the UK. The speaker highlights that 11 million people are experiencing food poverty and an estimated 2.5 million children are at risk of malnutrition due to poverty. She mentions the alarming increase in Trussell Trust distribution centres and emergency parcels distributed in Wales and her constituency. Beth Winter underscores the personal struggles of individuals like Eirlys, a single mother facing severe financial hardships due to rising energy costs and inflation.
Ian Byrne
Lab
Liverpool West Derby
The speaker describes the palpable fear among millions of people about freezing or starving in their homes. He highlights that 20% of adults face food insecurity each year according to a Food Foundation report and cites research showing more than a third of food industry workers went without meals themselves to ensure others had something to eat. Ian Byrne criticises government policies such as the cut to universal credit, benefit sanctions, and austerity measures for exacerbating poverty and food insecurity. He advocates for legislative changes like enshrining the right to food in law and implementing universal free school meals.
Pontypridd
The speaker discusses the catastrophic rise in food poverty due to government cuts and rising costs. She highlights local community efforts such as food banks and charity initiatives but expresses frustration at the necessity of these actions in a modern nation. Alex Davies-Jones calls for urgent reintroduction of the universal credit uplift, setting out a national strategy for food access, and criticises attempts to cut free school meals. She supports Welsh Labour's commitment to extend free school meal provision and advocates for real support on energy bills from the UK Government.
Meirionnydd Dwyfor
The UK has the highest levels of in-work poverty and food insecurity, with the Trussell Trust reporting an 11% increase in food bank usage between April and September last year. Statutory sick pay needs to be increased as people who are ill cannot afford basic necessities. Food prices are rising sharply while national insurance contributions also rise, leading many to struggle. Disabled individuals face disproportionate impacts from higher costs of living and food insecurity. The SNP Scottish Government has provided substantial financial support in Scotland, but the UK government is failing to address these issues adequately.
Janet Daby
Lab
Lewisham East
The cost of living crisis leads many people to face difficult choices between heating and eating. Universal credit does not cover essential expenses for low-wage earners who are experiencing rises in private rents, fuel prices, national insurance contributions, and food prices. The Government's actions over the last two years have been inadequate, with wasted money on loans and track and trace systems. There is an unacceptable increase in poverty levels under this government.
Claudia Webbe
Lab
Leicester West
Households across the UK face a cost of living crisis due to inflation, stagnant wages, and the energy price crisis. Food banks have seen significant increases in usage during the pandemic, with Leicester seeing over 300% rise in food bank use. Despite being one of the richest countries, hunger is prevalent and unacceptable. The Government's approach exacerbates inequality by squeezing struggling individuals while allowing wealth to grow among the few.
Kate Hollern
Lab
Blackburn
Millions in the UK are living with food insecurity due to political choices over a decade of levelling down. In Blackburn, relative poverty has jumped by more than 25% since 2014, and over 11,000 children live in households struggling with trade-offs between basic necessities. Decisions made without sound data are leading to worsening situations for many people who need support.
Nadia Whittome
Lab
Nottingham East
The cost of living crisis has been years in the making, with blame lying at the door of successive Conservative Governments. Communities like mine have been devastated by a decade of austerity. Food bank usage has increased every year since 2010; there are now more food banks than McDonalds branches. Almost one million people work on zero-hours contracts and hundreds of key workers earn less than the real minimum wage, leading to insufficient income for basic needs. In Nottingham East alone, thousands have lost £20 a week due to social security cuts, with an additional 1.25% tax hike hitting the lowest paid the hardest. The cost of food and bills is soaring, disproportionately affecting poorer households. Amazon paid only 7.5% in taxes in 2020 despite increasing sales by almost £2 billion; British billionaires' wealth increased by £107 billion during the pandemic. To end the crisis, we should raise taxes on those who profited from the pandemic and protect working people.
Alison McGovern
Lab
Birkenhead
Poverty in this country is a result of political choice. The exponential growth of food banks over the last decade exemplifies the indignity and shame associated with poverty, which cannot be addressed solely through charity. In 2019, nearly three million people were in insecure work; this must change to address low productivity and economic growth issues. A windfall tax on oil and gas is needed for expanding warm homes grants, alongside proper investment in sustainable energy sources. The current labour market requires reform, including improving pay progression, increasing trade union membership, and addressing the broken Brexit deal that hinders progress. We need actual rebalancing to support people's income growth and improve working lives.
Victoria Prentis
Con
Banbury
Thanked Members for sharing experiences of their constituents, acknowledged contributions on growing food, effects of covid interventions, nuclear energy, and initiatives like the sandwich lady and Fans Supporting Foodbanks. Emphasised government measures such as £400 billion spent during pandemic, universal credit for 6 million people, £500 million support fund for vulnerable individuals, winter fuel payments, cold weather payments, and a £200 rebate for households. Highlighted importance of work in alleviating poverty and the national living wage increase to £9.50 an hour.
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