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Iran
16 November 2022
Lead MP
David Rutley
Debate Type
Ministerial Statement
Tags
Justice & CourtsForeign Affairs
Other Contributors: 22
At a Glance
David Rutley raised concerns about iran in the House of Commons. A government minister responded. Other MPs also contributed.
How the Debate Unfolded
MPs spoke in turn to share their views and ask questions. Here's what each person said:
Government Statement
The minister condemned the Iranian regime's sentencing of a protester to death, describing it as an act that the UK Government utterly condemns. He highlighted that over 14,000 people have been detained and more than 300 deaths have occurred during protests, including 43 children. The Minister expressed concern about the increasing frequency of death sentences and called for a UN investigation into the protests. He announced sanctions against Iranian security officials involved in violent crackdowns and stated that the UK is working to remove Iran from positions of responsibility in multilateral forums.
Bob Blackman
Con
Harrow East
Question
The MP questioned the Minister about representations made to Iran on protester treatment, actions at the UN to remove Iran from positions of responsibility, proscription of IRGC in entirety, and progress on JCPOA negotiations. He also expressed concern over the high number of arrests and torture faced by protesters.
Minister reply
The Minister confirmed that they are appalled by the detention of about 14,000 people without due process and condemn threats to journalists based in the UK. He stated that progress on JCPOA negotiations is difficult given current circumstances but that international partners are actively considering next steps. The Minister also mentioned that proscribed organisations list is under review and highlighted efforts at the UN Human Rights Council for a special session and investigation.
Southgate and Wood Green
Question
The MP asks about further sanctions against those linked to the regime, steps taken by the Government to protect journalists and UK nationals critical of the regime, and other diplomatic steps being taken to garner international opposition.
Minister reply
The Minister states that they condemn the use of death penalty and continue to call it out in their interactions with the Iranian regime. He mentions that sanctions are under constant review and additional steps were taken against 24 officials recently. They work with international partners at the UN.
Liam Fox
Con
Question
The MP inquires about Iran Air operating daily flights out of Heathrow, asking why it is not banned.
Minister reply
The Minister says they have already taken steps against Iranian activity supporting Russia’s military action in Ukraine and will take the point raised by the Member about airlines to Lord Ahmad for further discussion.
Alyn Smith
SNP
Question
The SNP member commends the Minister's support but asks three specific questions: increasing BBC World Service funding, offering asylum rules to those fleeing Iran, and discussing the JCPOA’s future.
Minister reply
The Minister affirms that they are actively supporting BBC World Service by funding its work on disinformation. He agrees to meet the SNP member after the urgent question to discuss other issues.
Vicky Ford
Con
Question
The MP asks for confirmation that the UK will always stand on the side of women and girls in Iran against oppression.
Minister reply
The Minister confirms that they will continue to stand four-square with the brave women and girls protesting in Iran.
Navendu Mishra
Lab
Stockport
Question
The MP asks how the Government ensures that sanctions do not fall on ordinary, innocent Iranians.
Minister reply
The Minister explains that their focus is on targeting sanctions against those who perpetrate the most heinous acts and that the sanctions are under constant review.
Crispin Blunt
Con
Question
The MP raises concerns about human rights in countries such as Egypt, Israel, and asks for comments on their policies.
Minister reply
The Minister reassures that human rights are at the forefront of their conversations, dialogue and diplomatic activity with these countries.
Layla Moran
Lib Dem
Oxford West and Abingdon
Question
The MP asks about offering temporary safe haven in the UK for brave protesters who face imprisonment or execution.
Minister reply
The Minister mentions that there may be routes available for these individuals and will bring it to Lord Ahmad’s attention.
David Jones
Con
Question
The MP calls for unequivocal support for regime change in Iran.
Minister reply
The Minister agrees that the IRGC's destabilising activity is concerning and states that proscription is constantly reviewed, though he cannot comment at this stage.
Steve McCabe
Lab
Question
The MP inquires about measures taken to curb activities of regime agents operating in the UK and elsewhere.
Minister reply
The Minister mentions that these issues are constantly monitored, but cannot comment on specific details.
Tom Hunt
Lab
Ipswich
Question
What steps are the Government taking to support the Christian community in Iran and those fleeing persecution?
Minister reply
The government raises issues about Christians and other minorities in Iran. The Foreign Secretary has addressed these concerns with the Iranian chargé d’affaires.
Holly Lynch
Lab
Batley and Spen
Question
What is being done to ensure that those speaking out against the regime based in the UK are safe, and that those who support the regime know their actions are unacceptable?
Minister reply
The Foreign Secretary has made clear to the Iranian chargé d’affaires that intimidatory activities by pro-regime individuals are not allowed or condoned. The situation is constantly monitored.
Matthew Offord
Con
Hendon
Question
Will the Minister consider proscribing the IRGC given its role in orchestrating violent repression and assassination plots against UK MPs?
Minister reply
The Foreign Secretary, Lord Ahmad, and other colleagues are aware of these issues. However, no specific comment on proscription is provided.
Afzal Khan
Lab
Manchester Rusholme
Question
How does the UK intend to support women protestors in Iran who are fighting for their fundamental freedom?
Minister reply
The government supports these brave Iranian people by calling out activities at every opportunity, implementing sanctions and engaging in multilateral activities such as removing Iran from the UN Commission on the Status of Women.
Greg Smith
Con
Mid Buckinghamshire
Question
Will the UK lead efforts to call for a motion of censure at the IAEA board meeting regarding Iran’s nuclear transgressions?
Minister reply
Progress on tackling Iranian nuclear activity has become more difficult. The UK is considering next steps with international partners and emphasises the need for Iran to cooperate with the IAEA.
Anna McMorrin
Lab Co-op
Cardiff North
Question
How will the UK ensure the safety of Iranian women protestors who are soon to face death sentences?
Minister reply
The government continues to call out these activities in multilateral forums and puts pressure on Iran's brutal regime.
Mark Jenkinson
Con
Fenland
Question
Does the Minister agree that the IRGC must be proscribed given its ongoing crimes against the Iranian people, involvement in terror groups across the middle east, and deaths of British military personnel?
Minister reply
The government is concerned about the IRGC's activities but cannot comment further on proscription. The activities will continue to be monitored.
Stella Creasy
Lab Co-op
Walthamstow
Question
How does the Minister plan to join up government efforts for providing sanctuary to Iranians seeking asylum in the UK?
Minister reply
The minister will raise points with Lord Ahmad and ensure that concerns are heard by the Foreign Secretary.
Chi Onwurah
Lab
Newcastle upon Tyne Central and West
Question
What measures will be taken to ensure global attention on every act of oppression in Iran, including the death penalty for those claiming basic human rights?
Minister reply
The government is working closely with international partners, such as the United States, to remove Iran from the UN Commission on the Status of Women.
Margaret Ferrier
Ind
Rutherglen and Hamilton West
Question
What steps are being taken to ensure that Iran is removed from the UN Commission on the Status of Women?
Minister reply
The government is working with international partners, particularly the United States, to remove Iran from the commission.
Jim Shannon
DUP
Strangford
Question
Will the Minister agree that every available measure must be pursued to support Iranians asserting their fundamental human rights and sanction officials responsible for violent crackdowns?
Minister reply
The government supports Iranian people, including women, girls, and religious minorities, in their struggle. Every possible step will be taken.
Shadow Comment
Bob Blackman
Shadow Comment
The shadow minister noted that more than 60,000 people have been arrested since Mahsa Amini's murder and described the treatment of protesters as involving torture, denial of legal representation, medication, and bail. He also questioned the Minister about representations made to Iran on protester treatment, actions at the UN to remove Iran from positions of responsibility, proscription of IRGC in entirety, and progress on JCPOA negotiations.
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