Opened the debate
Ernest Bevin was a Bristol barrow boy who became the Foreign Secretary. Despite humble beginnings, he rose to become the head of the largest trade union in the UK and played a crucial role as Minister of Labour during World War II. He introduced significant reforms such as the 40-hour working week and expanded holiday pay for millions of workers. Bevin's achievements included forming the Transport and General Workers' Union, which grew from 300,000 to over 650,000 members in just 15 years, and leading full-scale mobilisation during World War II while advancing wages and conditions.