Commons Sense

House of Commons · Urgent Question

Iran 2026-02-03

03 February 2026 · 28 other contributors

Opened by Priti Patel Con Witham

Summarised by AI from the official record, so it can contain mistakes.

At a glance

Priti Patel raised concerns about iran 2026-02-03 in the House of Commons. A government minister responded. Other MPs also contributed.

Key points

  • Concerns raised about the Iranian regime's crackdown on protesters, including reports of thousands killed.
  • The Minister condemned the attacks on protesters and announced sanctions against Iranian authorities responsible for human rights violations.
  • The UK will continue to work with international partners to hold Iran accountable and support fact-finding missions.

How the debate unfolded

MPs spoke in turn to share their views and ask questions. Here's what each person said.

Opened the debate

Priti Patel Con Witham

Will the Minister confirm the Government’s actions regarding the brutal crackdown on protesters in Iran? The MP is concerned about the scale of violence and brutality, including reports of tens of thousands killed. She questions the effectiveness of sanctions and asks for further measures to weaken the regime's tools of repression.

Other contributors (28)
  • Priti Patel Con Witham

    Question

    What steps are being taken to crack down on sanctions evasion, including oil sales and cryptocurrency usage? What measures are in place to track illegal funding sources and protect UK financial systems?

    Minister reply

    The Minister responded that the UK has introduced 550 sanctions, including those recently announced. He also mentioned the foreign influence registration scheme which now includes Iran at the top tier with additional reporting requirements.

  • Priti Patel Con Witham

    Question

    What discussions have been held with the US Government about their intentions in the Middle East? What plans are in place for British assets and personnel protection if the US decides to strike?

    Minister reply

    The Minister stated that they have been in regular discussion with regional partners, including the US. He declined to speculate on specific scenarios but highlighted the ongoing dialogue.

  • Emily Thornberry Lab Islington South and Finsbury

    Question

    What measures are being taken to protect against threats from the Iranian regime, particularly physical attacks on media freedom in the UK?

    Minister reply

    The Minister assured that any violence linked to Iran would be treated seriously. He reiterated the message given to the Iranian ambassador regarding serious treatment of such incidents.

  • James MacCleary LD Lewes

    Question

    What concrete steps will the Government take to hold Iran’s leaders accountable for crimes against humanity? Will they pursue action through the United Nations and International Criminal Court?

    Minister reply

    The Minister confirmed ongoing talks with partners about developments in Iran. He did not commit specifically to proscribing the IRGC but highlighted the steps taken including sanctions.

  • Catherine West Lab Hornsey and Friern Barnet

    Question

    What preparation is being made for potential asylum applications from those affected by the crackdown?

    Minister reply

    The Minister committed to discussing this issue with Home Office officials to ensure appropriate measures are in place.

  • Oliver Dowden Con Hertsmere

    Question

    Why has there been no widespread protest against Iran’s crackdown, compared to the response seen after Hamas attacks?

    Minister reply

    The Minister did not directly address this question.

  • John Whittingdale Con Maldon

    Question

    Will the Minister continue to give every support to journalists, human rights activists, and all those seeking to uncover evidence of who is responsible for deaths in Iran? Will he also refer them to the International Criminal Court for prosecution?

    Minister reply

    The independent fact-finding mission has been voted through by the United Nations, which will help determine responsibility for the deaths. The Minister supports Britain's commitment to international law and is not commenting on hypothetical scenarios regarding use of force.

  • James Frith Lab Bury North

    Question

    What are the Government doing to document and preserve evidence? Is the status of Iranian embassy and regime-linked assets under active review? How are we supporting British-Iranian families fearing for loved ones back home?

    Minister reply

    The Government is aware of reports documenting human rights abuses. Steps include supporting fact-finding missions through the United Nations. The status of regime-linked assets is under review, and support is being provided to British-Iranian families.

  • Richard Foord LD Honiton and Sidmouth

    Question

    Will the Minister reassure the House that this time the Government will speak up for the use of force when it is in compliance with international law, unlike their response to US unilateral action against Venezuela?

    Minister reply

    The Government are strong supporters of international law and everything done by Britain is consistent with that principle. The Minister will not comment on hypothetical scenarios.

  • Harpreet Uppal Lab Huddersfield

    Question

    What assurances can the Minister provide for constituents concerned about safety in Iran? What else can he say about proscribing the IRGC?

    Minister reply

    The Government are committed to findings of the Hall review, which addresses state-analogous processes for proscription. The legislation is being treated as a matter of urgency and will be brought forward through the House.

  • Julian Lewis Con New Forest East

    Question

    Will the Minister implement findings and recommendations of Jonathan Hall regarding the IRGC, considering its comparison to state bodies like the Gestapo?

    Minister reply

    The IRGC is sanctioned in entirety in the UK. The Government are moving with alacrity on these questions.

  • Stella Creasy Lab/Co-op Walthamstow

    Question

    Can the Minister provide some comfort that legislation will come forward forthwith given that allies have already proscribed the IRGC?

    Minister reply

    The Government are treating the legislation as a matter of urgency. It is Home Office legislation and will need to go through the House in the usual way.

  • Kirsty Blackman SNP Aberdeen North

    Question

    Will the Government reassure that they are having conversations with US authorities ahead of US-Iran talks, making clear lives and safety of protesters important?

    Minister reply

    The Government are in regular contact with their counterparts on all questions.

  • David Taylor Lab Hemel Hempstead

    Question

    Will Ministers look at proscription of other groups like the Islamic Human Rights Commission, which operates under guise but is linked to the Iranian regime?

    Minister reply

    The Minister cannot comment on process of sanction or proscription review but has taken remarks to heart.

  • Kit Malthouse Con North West Hampshire

    Question

    Will the Minister bring a case to the International Criminal Court against leaders in Iran and if regime change occurs, is there a plan to support what may emerge?

    Minister reply

    The Minister does not want to speculate about regime change but focuses on protecting rights of Iranian protesters.

  • Greg Smith Mid Buckinghamshire, Conservative

    Question

    Why does the UK not follow suit with EU, US, Canada and Australia in proscribing the IRGC despite the precedent set by Hezbollah's proscription?

    Minister reply

    The minister argued that Iran's interpretation of recent British actions is not one of weakness. While he acknowledged the urgency, he stated that the sanctions package announced was far-ranging, following a series of steps taken against Iran.

  • Alex Ballinger Halesowen, Labour

    Question

    What impact has the UK's foreign influence registration scheme had on Iranian activities in the UK?

    Minister reply

    The minister explained that hostile states have exploited freedoms in the UK by failing to register agents. The foreign influence registration scheme means it is now an offence for someone not to declare if they are acting as an agent for another country, thus committing a crime.

  • Ellie Chowns North Herefordshire, Green

    Question

    Will the UK support or enable any violations of international law by other powers in Iran?

    Minister reply

    Mr Falconer stated that he has set out commitments to international law and would not provide hypotheticals regarding support for any violations.

  • Danny Beales Uxbridge and South Ruislip, Labour

    Question

    Why is the UK government moving slowly on proscribing the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps?

    Minister reply

    The minister reassured that he understands concerns but emphasised that sanctions against the IRGC are far-reaching. He assured the House of bringing forward legislation at a pace without getting ahead of the Leader of the House.

  • Bob Blackman Harrow East, Conservative

    Question

    Why has it taken so long to consider proscribing the IRGC and why is there no fast-tracking of legislation?

    Minister reply

    The minister heard the passion in Bob Blackman's voice but reiterated that they are taking the issue seriously with a far-reaching sanctions package. He will come back to the House once the Leader sets out the timetable.

  • John Slinger Rugby, Labour

    Question

    Does the minister agree that civilian populations in Iran face immense difficulty rising up against oppressors and would he pay tribute to protesting women?

    Minister reply

    The minister agreed with John Slinger's point about bravery of protesters. He highlighted the courage of female protesters on streets of Iran.

  • Mark Pritchard The Wrekin, Conservative

    Question

    Is there concern over Iranian influence in Georgia and its impact on sanctions evasion?

    Minister reply

    Mr Falconer noted Mark Pritchard's expertise and warned allies to be careful about relationships with Iran due to its usual malign influence.

  • Sean Woodcock Banbury, Labour

    Question

    Is the UK working with regional partners like Jordan to counter Iranian malign influence?

    Minister reply

    The minister confirmed discussions on these issues regularly with Jordan and other affected regional powers. He mentioned his business discussion this morning.

  • Andrew Murrison South West Wiltshire, Conservative

    Question

    What assessment has been made of the threat from IRGC navy exercises in the strait of Hormuz?

    Minister reply

    The minister thanked his predecessor for questions but declined to comment on operational matters due to sensitivity. He noted regular Iranian exercises and seriousness about free passage of trade.

  • Connor Rand Altrincham and Sale West, Labour

    Question

    What measures are being taken by the UK government to exert pressure on Iran regarding human rights violations?

    Minister reply

    The minister outlined how the Government is doing all that they can to bring pressure on the Iranian regime including embassy arrangements. He agreed with the need for a united and co-ordinated message from us and our allies.

  • Alec Shelbrooke Con Wetherby and Easingwold

    Question

    China has no regard for human rights whatsoever, and it is known to be trading with Iran, which is enabling Iran to slaughter its own citizens. What assessment is the Foreign Office making of the details of that trade, and what action is it taking?

    Minister reply

    I will not speculate on further sanctions from the Dispatch Box, but of course we have kept a close eye on Iran’s interactions with other states, including both China and Russia. This Government imposed sanctions on Iran for supplying weapons to Russia for use in Ukraine.

  • Jim Shannon DUP Strangford

    Question

    I thank the Minister for his tone in speaking about this incredibly grave situation. Some 6,500 people have been killed by headshots—they have been blinded and murdered—and thousands have been injured. It is estimated that some 60,000 people have been imprisoned. While it is positive news that there may be talks between our closest ally, the USA, and the despotic regime in Iran, we can never be complacent about the situation. Will the Minister press to secure the release of political prisoners and detained protesters? Will he further ensure that access is granted to the prisons, so that they can be assessed, and to the victims of the protest response?

    Minister reply

    I thank the hon. Gentleman for his concern about these issues. As he would expect, when it comes to the Iranian authorities, we have been focused on ensuring consular access for our nationals who have been detained, but he raises important questions about basic rights, including the right to a fair trial, access to a lawyer and access for families. We call on the Iranians to show those basic courtesies to their own people.

Government Response

Iran’s horrific attacks on protesters have shocked the world. The Minister condemned these attacks in the strongest terms and highlighted that sanctions were announced against Iranian authorities responsible for human rights violations. He emphasised ongoing work with international partners to hold Iran accountable and support fact-finding missions. The UK will continue challenging actions of the regime and supporting fundamental freedoms.

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