Commons Sense

House of Commons · General Debate

Victory in Europe and Victory over Japan 80th Anniversary 2025-05-06

06 May 2025 · 72 other contributors

Opened by Stephanie Peacock Lab St Helens North

Summarised by AI from the official record, so it can contain mistakes.

At a glance

Stephanie Peacock raised concerns about victory in europe and victory over japan 80th anniversary 2025-05-06 in the House of Commons. A government minister responded. Other MPs also contributed.

Key points

  • Honoured to open the debate, Stephanie Peacock acknowledged the 80th anniversary of VE Day on May 8 and VJ Day on August 15
  • Minister paid tribute to Betty Webb and mentioned various commemorations taking place across England, Scotland, Wales, and the Channel Islands
  • Minister highlighted the contributions of Commonwealth troops during World War II and expressed gratitude towards the Royal British Legion for leading national remembrance events

How the debate unfolded

MPs spoke in turn to share their views and ask questions. Here's what each person said.

Opened the debate

Stephanie Peacock Lab St Helens North

Honoured to open the debate, Stephanie Peacock acknowledged the 80th anniversary of VE Day on May 8 and VJ Day on August 15. She praised Churchill's call for united strength and highlighted the sacrifices made by soldiers and civilians during World War II. She noted that this may be the last year when veterans can participate directly in commemorations, emphasising the importance of passing down their stories to future generations.

Other contributors (72)
  • Jim Shannon DUP Strangford

    Shannon pointed out a significant contribution from Northern Ireland during World War II. Women filled roles left vacant by men and made notable contributions in various fields, with around 12,500 women making such sacrifices.

  • Mark Pritchard Con The Wrekin

    Pritchard paid tribute to Corporal Thomas Priday of the King’s Shropshire Light Infantry and other local military units that played a role in World War II. He acknowledged their sacrifices during the conflict.

  • Dhesi expressed gratitude for those who fought against tyranny during World War II and warned of contemporary threats to peace, echoing the Minister's sentiment that we must remain vigilant in upholding freedom.

  • Andrew Murrison Con South West Wiltshire

    Murrison noted the importance of veteran-led commemorations as a way to honour and remember World War II. He suggested planning for future anniversaries, such as the centenary in 2039.

  • John Whittingdale Con Maldon

    Whittingdale expressed regret over the closure of a gallery at the Imperial War Museum that displayed Victoria Crosses and George Crosses. He urged for reconsideration of this decision to preserve these symbols of bravery.

  • Dave Robertson Lab Lichfield

    Robertson highlighted the National Memorial Arboretum in Staffordshire as an important venue for commemorations, noting its significance in relation to notable figures and historical sites connected with World War II.

  • Stephanie Peacock Lab/Co-op Hornsea

    Praised Betty Webb and thanked her for her service. Mentioned various commemorations taking place across England, Scotland, Wales, and the Channel Islands to mark VE Day and VJ Day. Highlighted the contributions of Commonwealth troops during World War II and expressed gratitude towards the Royal British Legion for leading national remembrance events.

  • Dhesi Lab/Co-op Slough

    Celebrated VE Day with his constituents in Slough. Emphasised the importance of remembering those who fought in World War II, reflecting on their sacrifices and contributions to modern-day Britain.

  • Saqib Bhatti Con Meriden and Solihull East

    Welcomed the Government’s preparation for VE Day and VJ Day. Acknowledged the significance of these days in remembering the end of World War II, especially for those who served during the war in Asia. Called on the Minister to comment on efforts to bring a statue of Vera Lynn back home from the Czech Republic.

  • Chris Vince Lab/Co-op Harlow

    Paid tribute to Pam Gillespie and her father, George Money, who was a far east prisoner of war. Highlighted the importance of remembering VJ Day and the sacrifices made by troops fighting in Asia.

  • Olivia Bailey Lab Reading West and Mid Berkshire

    Emphasised the value of community events organised by local groups to commemorate VE Day and VJ Day. Mentioned Project Purley’s celebration as an example.

  • Speaks about his family's experience during World War II, noting that peacekeeping was an important aspect of Britain’s role. He emphasises the need to remember not just winning the war but also winning the peace.

  • Responds by agreeing with Dave Robertson's point about remembering Britain’s post-war peacekeeping role and criticises a flag ban policy that would prevent flying armed forces flags.

  • Samantha Niblett Lab South Derbyshire

    Honours local veterans like Ray Statham, Ken Ash, and her grandfather, Frederick Palmer. She mentions the importance of maintaining war graves and remembering those who made sacrifices for peace.

  • Max Wilkinson LD Cheltenham

    Discusses the historical context of World War II and draws parallels to current events like Putin's invasion of Ukraine, emphasising the need for international cooperation. He highlights the importance of commemorating veterans and their contributions, including those from Commonwealth forces.

  • Tom Gordon LD Harrogate and Knaresborough

    Congratulates local efforts to commemorate war veterans and supports Max Wilkinson's call for recognising diverse contributions in remembrance events.

  • David Anderson Lab Coatbridge and Chryston

    Honoured the residents of his constituency for their involvement in the war effort, including knitwear drives, charity concerts, and support for besieged Leningrad. Highlighted the bravery of local women working in dangerous munitions factories and recognised the sacrifice of soldiers such as Lieutenant Sydney Robertson Pirie from the 1st London Scottish Regiment.

  • David Reed Con Exmouth and Exeter East

    Recalled his grandfather's service with the Devonshire Regiment during World War II, describing his involvement in defending coastal areas, flying into combat aboard Horsa gliders, and participating in D-day and Operation Varsity. Emphasised the sacrifices made by families left behind and the enduring impact of their bravery on modern society.

  • Alex Baker Lab Aldershot

    Highlighted Aldershot's central role in military training during WWII, mentioning local residents' involvement both on the frontlines and at home. Recounted personal stories from constituents like Iris Munro and Norman Bartlett to illustrate the community’s resilience and contributions.

  • Charlie Dewhirst Con Bridlington and The Wolds

    Noted the historical significance of East Yorkshire's airfields during WWII, although only one active military base remains. Emphasised the area's vital role in conducting aerial warfare against Germany.

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  • Steve Brine Con Winchester

    Described the historical significance of RAF bases and units in East Yorkshire during World War II, highlighting specific bases such as RAF Bridlington, RAF Bempton, RAF Cottam, RAF Catfoss, and RAF Carnaby. Emphasised the role of Bomber Command and the East Yorkshire Regiment in military operations and paid tribute to current armed forces personnel and veterans.

  • Alex Ballinger Lab Halesowen

    Stressed the importance of unity, resolve, and national determination during World War II. Highlighted the industrial support from British industry in shipyards, foundries, and engineering firms that contributed to victory. Supported the Government's plans to raise defence spending but emphasised the need for investment in local industries and infrastructures.

  • Alison Bennett LD Mid Sussex

    Recalled VE Day celebrations and the significance of the Photographic Reconnaissance Unit, including the story of William Comber. Called for support to establish a national memorial to the PRU and stressed the importance of remembering war dead.

  • Amanda Hack Lab North West Leicestershire

    Supported Alison Bennett's call for a national memorial to the PRU and emphasised the need to remember those who served in crucial roles during World War II.

  • Melanie Ward Lab Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy

    Highlighted the contributions of the Fife and Forfar Yeomanry and the invaluable role played by women in the workforce, particularly in manufacturing essential war supplies like fuel tanks and anti-gas fabric.

  • Graeme Dey SNP Highlands and Islands

    Honoured the memory of Poles in Auchtertool who fortified Scotland’s east coast during World War II. Cited Winston Churchill's quote regarding General Sikorski, highlighting his dedication to the common struggle for freedom. Noted the significant contributions made by Polish immigrants post-WWII and praised local veterans' support groups. Mentioned family members’ involvement: Isa McCue in a munitions factory and Sam Ward in RAF. Emphasised the importance of commemorating those who sacrificed their lives for freedom.

  • Julian Lewis Con New Forest East

    Paid tribute to Cecil Newton, a Normandy veteran who read out names of fallen comrades on Lepe beach at 101. Highlighted the strategic significance of the English Channel in World War II, stating that without it Britain would have been overrun by Nazi Germany. Mentioned campaign stars awarded for various theatres of war and noted Poland's occupation post-WWII until democracy emerged.

  • Sojan Joseph Lab Ashford

    Honoured the memory of airmen buried at Hawkinge cemetery in Kent. Described RAF Hawkinge’s role during World War II, including its strategic importance and involvement in Operation Diver against V1 flying bombs. Noted Ashford railway works’ devastation by German bombers, with one raid resulting in 52 civilian deaths on Beaver Road primary school. Emphasised the ongoing duty to uphold values for which sacrifices were made.

  • Dave Doogan SNP Angus and Perthshire Glens

    Recalled the impact of World War II in Scotland, noting loss of young men from villages and towns. Highlighted Scotland's pivotal role in war efforts through shipbuilding, coalmining, locomotive manufacturing, agricultural output, and steel production. Mentioned Clydebank blitz and its destructive aftermath.

  • Catherine Fookes Lab Monmouthshire

    Fookes honoured veterans in Monmouthshire, mentioning specific individuals such as David Edwards and Tom Griffiths, who helped liberate Mondrainville in France. She also highlighted the 110th anniversary of the second battle of Ypres and the unveiling of a commemorative bench to mark both VE Day and this event. Fookes emphasised the importance of supporting current serving personnel and their families, praising government efforts to strengthen support for veterans through the armed forces covenant.

  • David Mundell Con Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale

    Mundell referenced events in Dumfries and Upper Nithsdale celebrating VE Day. He highlighted Air Chief Marshal Lord Hugh Dowding's pivotal role in the battle of Britain and the experience of David Shankland MBE, who survived a ship explosion during World War II. Mundell also mentioned his mother’s war service as an Army cook and the impact on people on the home front, such as farm labourers. He concluded by mentioning the involvement of King's Own Scottish Borderers in the eastern campaign.

  • Jen Craft Lab Thurrock

    Craft visited Thurrock museum’s exhibition marking VE Day and reflected on the joy and sacrifice behind celebrations. She highlighted Charles Corder, a RAF navigator with conspicuous gallantry, and Vera Robertson, who assisted Norwegian resistance fighters. Craft emphasised social changes brought about by the war, including legislation for disabled servicemen and women.

  • Ben Obese-Jecty Con Huntingdon

    Obese-Jecty shared his family's military history, from his grandfather who served in World War II to his own service in the 7th Armoured Brigade. He discussed the impact of the war on his interest in the military and highlighted RAF Molesworth and RAF Wyton’s contributions during World War II.

  • Elaine Stewart Lab Ayr, Carrick and Cumnock

    Emphasised the story of Captain Harry Richardson's extensive service in WWII and his recent commemoration at age 107. She also mentioned visiting an exhibition on local war stories to inspire younger generations.

  • David Chadwick LD Brecon, Radnor and Cwm Tawe

    Recalled the service of Brecknockshire residents in various regiments during WWII, including HMS Brecon and Bevin boys mining coal for the wartime economy. He praised women's roles in farming, factories, hospitals, and civil defence.

  • Tim Roca Lab Macclesfield

    Honoured the Royal British Legion and volunteers who support veterans. Highlighted Macclesfield’s contributions to the war effort through industry and military service. Discussed current conflicts as reminders of the need for peace.

  • Llinos Medi PC Ynys Môn

    Acknowledged Ynys Môn's role in WWII, including RAF operations from island bases and hosting evacuee children. Emphasised the importance of upholding international law and human rights to honour wartime sacrifices.

  • Daniel Francis Lab Bexleyheath and Crayford

    Highlighted Bexleyheath's role in WWII through its munitions factories and anti-aircraft defences. Mentioned the preservation of historical sites related to WWII efforts.

  • Paul Tyler LD Thanet South

    Pays tribute to war memorials and trusts in his constituency commemorating the second world war effort. Mentions specific memorials, casualties and destruction caused by Nazi bombing. Recognises the work of local organisations in honouring veterans.

  • Ellie Chowns Green North Herefordshire

    Shares a personal story about her grandfather who was a navigator on a Stirling bomber shot down over France, and his rescue by the Resistance. Emphasises the bravery of both service personnel and those who helped them in various ways.

  • Jas Athwal Lab Ilford South

    Honours the contributions of soldiers from the Indian subcontinent during world wars, highlighting their airbrushing out of history. Encourages unity against divisive narratives and racial tensions by remembering shared historical achievements.

  • Robbie Moore Con Keighley and Ilkley

    Recalls meeting with local veterans who served in the second world war, highlighting their roles in Bergen-Belsen and as a radar mechanic. Mentions efforts to preserve the memory of the generation through cadet forces and local projects.

  • Adam Jogee Lab Newcastle-under-Lyme

    Acknowledges the 80th anniversary of VE Day, emphasising the importance of commemorating the sacrifices made by veterans. Pays tribute to specific local veterans and their contributions during world wars.

  • Monica Harding LD Esher and Walton

    Paying tribute to those brave men and women from Esher and Walton who played their part in World War II, including Wilbur Holver, a marine engineer who celebrated VE Day across multiple countries. Highlighting the local area's suffering during the Blitz and contributions on the home front such as Sir Bruce White’s design of floating Mulberry harbours and the Women’s Land Army operating at Rivernook Farm and Bell Farm.

  • Lillian Jones Lab Kilmarnock and Loudoun

    Commemorating Kilmarnock football club's contributions to World War II, including its ground being requisitioned for military use, an interest-free loan of £1,000 given in 1940, and the loss of eight players. Emphasising Scotland’s significant role in Britain’s war effort despite its size.

  • Carla Lockhart DUP Upper Bann

    Honouring Ruth Klauber, a Jewish refugee mechanic on Lancaster bombers who reflects on the cost of war and the need to work towards ensuring democracy. Commending communities in Upper Bann for their efforts during VE Day celebrations.

  • Natasha Irons Lab Croydon East

    Honouring Mike Lyons, a veteran who campaigned for proper recognition of World War I soldiers institutionalised due to PTSD and led the Final Roll Call campaign. Highlighting his dedication to ensuring dignified memorials for 26 servicemen.

  • Jim Shannon DUP Strangford

    Commemorates the victory of VE Day and recognises Northern Ireland’s significant contribution to the war effort, including in weapon production and through the enlistment of volunteers. Highlights local commemorations and contributions from his constituency.

  • Luke Charters Lab York Outer

    Reflects on VE Day celebrations in York, highlights the city's role in WWII with its significant military presence and community involvement. Mentions local events like bell ringing, bonfires, and contributions from schools and museums.

  • Katrina Murray Lab Cumbernauld and Kirkintilloch

    Honours the essential workers in her constituency who contributed to WWII efforts through industry, agriculture, and healthcare. Acknowledges that these individuals often did not speak about their experiences.

  • Andrew Lewin Lab Welwyn Hatfield

    Tributes political leaders during WWII for their steadfastness against Nazi Germany, emphasises the importance of national unity in defending values and allies. Commemorates local historical contributions such as aircraft production at Hatfield.

  • Oliver Heald Con Welwyn Hatfield

    Welwyn Garden City served as a sanctuary for Jewish refugees during WWII and currently houses a thriving Ukrainian community. The constituency is commemorating VE Day to thank those who fought for freedom.

  • Pam Cox Lab Colchester

    Colchester played a significant role in the second world war, with residents serving on the frontline and at home. The town continues to support its military community today, commemorating VE Day and honouring veterans. She highlighted the importance of supporting current armed forces and addressing conflicts globally.

  • Jon Pearce Lab High Peak

    The constituency of High Peak was affected by WWII bombings but also contributed through RAF training for Operation Chastise. The speaker welcomed the government's new veterans' support service, VALOUR, and emphasised the importance of supporting current armed forces.

  • Chris McDonald Lab Stockton North

    Victory in Europe Day marked the beginning of rebuilding democracy after WWII. It is important to continue defending democracy both at home and abroad, as threats still exist today. The government should intervene to address inequality.

  • Sam Rushworth Lab Bishop Auckland

    The constituency played a role in WWII by sending young men off to war and supporting evacuees. Bishop Auckland celebrates VE Day to honour the generation that fought against tyranny and helped build modern Britain, including the welfare state and NHS.

  • Peter Prinsley Lab Bury St Edmunds and Stowmarket

    Remembers the contributions of his father, an RAF doctor during WWII, highlighting the brave men who served from Suffolk's airfields. Acknowledges the significant role played by civilians in the war effort, such as women volunteers for the land army and ARP wardens. Emphasises the importance of increasing defence spending to 2.5% to safeguard peace.

  • Alex Mayer Lab Dunstable and Leighton Buzzard

    Recalls the secret work at Q Central in Leighton Buzzard during WWII, where over 2000 people worked, mostly women, running the largest telephone exchange. Expresses pride in local historian Paul Brown's efforts to bring this contribution into public awareness and commits to laying a wreath at the war memorial.

  • Marie Tidball Lab Penistone and Stocksbridge

    Pays tribute to those who fought and fell in WWII from her constituency, including workers at Samuel Fox’s steelworks involved in making munitions and equipment. Supports the recognition of all contributions made towards victory.

  • Lizzi Collinge Lab Morecambe and Lunesdale

    Reflects on VE Day and the war effort, highlighting personal stories from family members who contributed to the Allied cause. Warns against the insidious nature of fascism, urging vigilance to prevent its resurgence.

  • Luke Myer Lab Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland

    Honours the bravery and sacrifice of servicemen in his constituency during WWII, including Stan Hollis who received a Victoria Cross for his actions. Acknowledges the crucial roles played by civilians on the home front, emphasising the importance of upholding democratic values.

  • Kirsteen Sullivan Lab/Co-op Bathgate and Linlithgow

    Recalls her grandfather's service with the RAF in Burma and another who worked as a miner during WWII. Highlights the tragic loss of life at the Linlithgow Munitionettes factory due to an explosion, acknowledging the hazardous work conditions faced by women workers.

  • Carla Lockhart DUP Upper Bann

    Stressed the contribution of Northern Ireland to World War II.

  • Adam Jogee Lab Newcastle-under-Lyme

    Highlighted the role of Commonwealth nations in World War II.

  • Jas Athwal Con Ilford South

    Mentioned the involvement of Indian armed forces and contrasted it with current relations between India and Pakistan.

  • Frank McNally SNP Coatbridge and Bellshill

    Acknowledged the role of Polish forces in his constituency.

  • Melanie Ward Lab Cowdenbeath and Kirkcaldy

    Emphasised the involvement of women in wartime industry, including her grandmother's role.

  • Alex Ballinger Con Halesowen and Rowley Regis

    Highlighted the importance of economies and industries in winning wars, using Ukraine as an example.

  • David Reed Con Exmouth and Exeter East

    Spoke about his grandfather's service including D-day and liberating concentration camps.

  • Ben Obese-Jecty Lab Huntingdon

    Stressed the crucial role of RAF Molesworth and RAF Wyton in World War II.

  • It is a simple fact that it is society that wins wars. We have heard amazing stories from across all our constituencies about those integral parts, whether that is industry, farmers, or the miners who contributed to the war effort. That generation of our countrymen and women gave their lives so that we might live freely. They leave us and the next generation a reminder that freedom is not free, that we must be resilient during difficult times, and that we must always remember.

Government Response

Paid tribute to Betty Webb, mentioned various commemorations taking place across England, Scotland, Wales and the Channel Islands. Highlighted contributions of Commonwealth troops during World War II and expressed gratitude towards the Royal British Legion for leading national remembrance events. Expressed profound gratitude to veterans and serving personnel. Highlighted the importance of standing up against dictators and aggressors, emphasising the need for robust armed forces and increased defence spending. Acknowledged the contribution of various nations in World War II.

Shadow Response

None

Welcomed Government’s preparation for VE Day and VJ Day. Acknowledged significance of these days in remembering the end of World War II, especially for those who served during the war in Asia. Called on Minister to comment on efforts to bring a statue of Vera Lynn back home from Czech Republic.

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