Commons Sense

House of Commons · Ministerial Statement

Iran

16 November 2022 · 22 other contributors

Opened by David Rutley Con Macclesfield

Summarised by AI from the official record, so it can contain mistakes.

At a glance

David Rutley raised concerns about iran in the House of Commons. A government minister responded. Other MPs also contributed.

Key points

  • Minister condemned Iranian regime's sentencing of a protester to death
  • Over 14,000 people have been detained and more than 300 deaths occurred during protests
  • Minister called for a UN investigation into the protests and announced sanctions against Iranian security officials

How the debate unfolded

MPs spoke in turn to share their views and ask questions. Here's what each person said.

Government Statement

The minister condemned the Iranian regime's sentencing of a protester to death, describing it as an act that the UK Government utterly condemns. He highlighted that over 14,000 people have been detained and more than 300 deaths have occurred during protests, including 43 children. The Minister expressed concern about the increasing frequency of death sentences and called for a UN investigation into the protests. He announced sanctions against Iranian security officials involved in violent crackdowns and stated that the UK is working to remove Iran from positions of responsibility in multilateral forums.

Other contributors (22)
  • Bob Blackman Con Harrow East

    Question

    The MP questioned the Minister about representations made to Iran on protester treatment, actions at the UN to remove Iran from positions of responsibility, proscription of IRGC in entirety, and progress on JCPOA negotiations. He also expressed concern over the high number of arrests and torture faced by protesters.

    Minister reply

    The Minister confirmed that they are appalled by the detention of about 14,000 people without due process and condemn threats to journalists based in the UK. He stated that progress on JCPOA negotiations is difficult given current circumstances but that international partners are actively considering next steps. The Minister also mentioned that proscribed organisations list is under review and highlighted efforts at the UN Human Rights Council for a special session and investigation.

  • Bambos Charalambous Lab Southgate and Wood Green

    Question

    The MP asks about further sanctions against those linked to the regime, steps taken by the Government to protect journalists and UK nationals critical of the regime, and other diplomatic steps being taken to garner international opposition.

    Minister reply

    The Minister states that they condemn the use of death penalty and continue to call it out in their interactions with the Iranian regime. He mentions that sanctions are under constant review and additional steps were taken against 24 officials recently. They work with international partners at the UN.

  • Liam Fox Con

    Question

    The MP inquires about Iran Air operating daily flights out of Heathrow, asking why it is not banned.

    Minister reply

    The Minister says they have already taken steps against Iranian activity supporting Russia’s military action in Ukraine and will take the point raised by the Member about airlines to Lord Ahmad for further discussion.

  • Question

    The SNP member commends the Minister's support but asks three specific questions: increasing BBC World Service funding, offering asylum rules to those fleeing Iran, and discussing the JCPOA’s future.

    Minister reply

    The Minister affirms that they are actively supporting BBC World Service by funding its work on disinformation. He agrees to meet the SNP member after the urgent question to discuss other issues.

  • Question

    The MP asks for confirmation that the UK will always stand on the side of women and girls in Iran against oppression.

    Minister reply

    The Minister confirms that they will continue to stand four-square with the brave women and girls protesting in Iran.

  • Navendu Mishra Lab Stockport

    Question

    The MP asks how the Government ensures that sanctions do not fall on ordinary, innocent Iranians.

    Minister reply

    The Minister explains that their focus is on targeting sanctions against those who perpetrate the most heinous acts and that the sanctions are under constant review.

  • Question

    The MP raises concerns about human rights in countries such as Egypt, Israel, and asks for comments on their policies.

    Minister reply

    The Minister reassures that human rights are at the forefront of their conversations, dialogue and diplomatic activity with these countries.

  • Layla Moran Lib Dem Oxford West and Abingdon

    Question

    The MP asks about offering temporary safe haven in the UK for brave protesters who face imprisonment or execution.

    Minister reply

    The Minister mentions that there may be routes available for these individuals and will bring it to Lord Ahmad’s attention.

  • Question

    The MP calls for unequivocal support for regime change in Iran.

    Minister reply

    The Minister agrees that the IRGC's destabilising activity is concerning and states that proscription is constantly reviewed, though he cannot comment at this stage.

  • Question

    The MP inquires about measures taken to curb activities of regime agents operating in the UK and elsewhere.

    Minister reply

    The Minister mentions that these issues are constantly monitored, but cannot comment on specific details.

  • Tom Hunt Lab Ipswich

    Question

    What steps are the Government taking to support the Christian community in Iran and those fleeing persecution?

    Minister reply

    The government raises issues about Christians and other minorities in Iran. The Foreign Secretary has addressed these concerns with the Iranian chargé d’affaires.

  • Holly Lynch Lab Batley and Spen

    Question

    What is being done to ensure that those speaking out against the regime based in the UK are safe, and that those who support the regime know their actions are unacceptable?

    Minister reply

    The Foreign Secretary has made clear to the Iranian chargé d’affaires that intimidatory activities by pro-regime individuals are not allowed or condoned. The situation is constantly monitored.

  • Matthew Offord Con Hendon

    Question

    Will the Minister consider proscribing the IRGC given its role in orchestrating violent repression and assassination plots against UK MPs?

    Minister reply

    The Foreign Secretary, Lord Ahmad, and other colleagues are aware of these issues. However, no specific comment on proscription is provided.

  • Afzal Khan Lab Manchester Rusholme

    Question

    How does the UK intend to support women protestors in Iran who are fighting for their fundamental freedom?

    Minister reply

    The government supports these brave Iranian people by calling out activities at every opportunity, implementing sanctions and engaging in multilateral activities such as removing Iran from the UN Commission on the Status of Women.

  • Greg Smith Con Mid Buckinghamshire

    Question

    Will the UK lead efforts to call for a motion of censure at the IAEA board meeting regarding Iran’s nuclear transgressions?

    Minister reply

    Progress on tackling Iranian nuclear activity has become more difficult. The UK is considering next steps with international partners and emphasises the need for Iran to cooperate with the IAEA.

  • Anna McMorrin Lab Co-op Cardiff North

    Question

    How will the UK ensure the safety of Iranian women protestors who are soon to face death sentences?

    Minister reply

    The government continues to call out these activities in multilateral forums and puts pressure on Iran's brutal regime.

  • Mark Jenkinson Con Fenland

    Question

    Does the Minister agree that the IRGC must be proscribed given its ongoing crimes against the Iranian people, involvement in terror groups across the middle east, and deaths of British military personnel?

    Minister reply

    The government is concerned about the IRGC's activities but cannot comment further on proscription. The activities will continue to be monitored.

  • Stella Creasy Lab Co-op Walthamstow

    Question

    How does the Minister plan to join up government efforts for providing sanctuary to Iranians seeking asylum in the UK?

    Minister reply

    The minister will raise points with Lord Ahmad and ensure that concerns are heard by the Foreign Secretary.

  • Chi Onwurah Lab Newcastle upon Tyne Central and West

    Question

    What measures will be taken to ensure global attention on every act of oppression in Iran, including the death penalty for those claiming basic human rights?

    Minister reply

    The government is working closely with international partners, such as the United States, to remove Iran from the UN Commission on the Status of Women.

  • Margaret Ferrier Ind Rutherglen and Hamilton West

    Question

    What steps are being taken to ensure that Iran is removed from the UN Commission on the Status of Women?

    Minister reply

    The government is working with international partners, particularly the United States, to remove Iran from the commission.

  • Jim Shannon DUP Strangford

    Question

    Will the Minister agree that every available measure must be pursued to support Iranians asserting their fundamental human rights and sanction officials responsible for violent crackdowns?

    Minister reply

    The government supports Iranian people, including women, girls, and religious minorities, in their struggle. Every possible step will be taken.

Shadow Comment

Bob Blackman

The shadow minister noted that more than 60,000 people have been arrested since Mahsa Amini's murder and described the treatment of protesters as involving torture, denial of legal representation, medication, and bail. He also questioned the Minister about representations made to Iran on protester treatment, actions at the UN to remove Iran from positions of responsibility, proscription of IRGC in entirety, and progress on JCPOA negotiations.

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