Commons Sense

House of Commons · General Debate

5G Network and Huawei

27 January 2020 · 44 other contributors

Opened by Thomas Tugendhat Con Tonbridge

Summarised by AI from the official record, so it can contain mistakes.

At a glance

Thomas Tugendhat raised concerns about 5g network and huawei in the House of Commons. A government minister responded. Other MPs also contributed.

Key points

  • The risk of allowing Huawei's involvement in Britain's critical national infrastructure is significant due to its alleged ties to the Chinese state and security apparatus.
  • The Government's telecoms supply chain review prioritises strong cyber-security, network resilience, and diversity across the entire 5G supply chain.
  • A decision on high-risk vendors will be made after thorough analysis and engagement with intelligence agencies, considering long-term consequences and prioritising national security.

How the debate unfolded

MPs spoke in turn to share their views and ask questions. Here's what each person said.

Opened the debate

Thomas Tugendhat Con Tonbridge

The risk of allowing Huawei's involvement in Britain's critical national infrastructure is significant, considering its alleged ties to the Chinese state and security apparatus. The decision will have long-term implications for the UK and should not be taken lightly.

Other contributors (44)
  • Matt Warman 15:32:00

    The Government's telecoms supply chain review prioritises strong cyber-security, network resilience, and diversity across the entire 5G supply chain. A decision on high-risk vendors will be made after a thorough analysis and consultation with allies.

  • Thomas Tugendhat Con Tonbridge

    The risk of involving Huawei in Britain's critical infrastructure is significant, given its alleged involvement with the Chinese state and security apparatus. The decision will have long-term implications for national security and should be approached with caution.

  • Requests assurances about the integrity and safety of any network involving Huawei, questioning the progress made since March 2021. Concerned about potential delays in 5G roll-out and economic impact, as well as lack of homegrown suppliers.

  • Julian Lewis Con New Forest East

    Suggests that the Intelligence and Security Committee could conduct a detailed investigation to address concerns about Huawei's involvement in 5G networks.

  • John Nicolson SNP Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey

    Concerned about the inclusion of Chinese-owned technology in UK's digital infrastructure. Asked for guidance on what is included in a ban and assurances regarding security and autonomy of data.

  • Matt Warman Con Bexleyheath and Crayford

    Stated that any decision would be made after engagement with intelligence agencies, considering the long-term consequences. Emphasised national security as a top priority.

  • Chris Bryant Lab Rhondda

    Asked for further clarification on government's stance without providing detailed arguments or statistics.

  • Crispin Blunt Con Reigate

    Sought confirmation of a proper security risk assessment and urged the UK to proceed based on evidence rather than external pressure. Highlighted interdependence with China as a strategic goal to reduce conflict risks.

  • Kevan Jones Lab North Durham

    Highlighted the importance of sovereign capability in national security, urging the new defence and security review to emphasise this aspect over cost considerations.

  • Iain Duncan Smith Con Chingford and Woodford Green

    Expressed concern that allowing Huawei's involvement would be a strategic error given China's alleged cyber activities, urging the government to reject Huawei immediately.

  • Ben Bradshaw Lab Stretford and Urmston

    Asked for assurances that decisions would be made in national interest without undue influence from external threats or bullying.

  • Bob Seely Con Isle of Wight

    Questioned the logic behind limiting Huawei to peripheral network roles, citing concerns raised by allies and highlighting potential risks associated with 5G networks.

  • Daisy Cooper Lib Dem St Albans

    Raised human rights implications of granting access to foreign firms, urging stringent impact assessments for all companies wanting public contracts or running critical infrastructure in the UK.

  • Jeremy Wright Con Kenilworth and Southam

    Asked for reassurances that decision would be made according to intelligence agency advice and considering long-term commercial viability of Huawei equipment.

  • John Spellar Lab Eston

    Questioned the logic behind prioritising cost over security, suggesting a Treasury short-sighted approach was putting national interests at risk.

  • Bernard Jenkin Con Harwich and North Essex

    Asked why technological dependency on China had not been addressed earlier and urged the government to develop indigenous technology to avoid reliance on non-ally countries.

  • Discussed the complexity of decision-making regarding Huawei's involvement in UK’s 5G network, emphasising the need to consider research and development investment for a diverse landscape. He also mentioned the potential risks involved and the importance of national security.

  • Stewart Hosie SNP Dundee East

    Asked about the Government's awareness of potential risks if Huawei were involved in the non-core part of the 5G network, highlighting documented risks such as intellectual property theft and pressure on Chinese citizens.

  • Tobias Ellwood Con Bournemouth East

    Expressed concerns about long-term security implications of China's growing power and influence, questioning the need for greater transparency in international relations regarding Huawei.

  • Darren Jones Lab Bristol North West

    Declared his interest in internet-connected devices in critical national infrastructure. Raised concerns about the UK’s position amidst conflicting policies from China, EU and US, asking for absolute reassurance on technology safety within critical infrastructure.

  • Harriett Baldwin Con West Worcestershire

    Asked the Minister to look at Worcestershire local enterprise partnership's 5G testbed work in Malvern and urged the Foreign Secretary to ensure a UK ambassador in Washington is appointed.

  • Graham Stringer Lab Blackley and Eccles South

    Questioned the Minister’s scepticism regarding Huawei’s bid for 2G, 3G and 4G networks at reduced prices, highlighting risks to both security and commercial market control.

  • Owen Paterson Con North Shropshire

    Expressed concern over risks highlighted by former MI6 officials regarding Huawei’s involvement in the network. Asked for justification on why such a risk is being considered when other options exist.

  • Chris Bryant Lab Rhondda and Ogmore

    Discussed China's political stance, mentioning regular cyber-attacks and industrial espionage, questioning fairness in doing business with such entities.

  • Damian Collins Con English constituency

    Raised concerns about the Huawei oversight board’s report on serious systemic failings in cybersecurity within current networks. Questioned the Government's readiness to give more work to a company with unresolved issues.

  • Jim Shannon DUP Strangford

    Asked for an outline of the impact on existing 5G networks using Huawei equipment and queried the influence of US advice on decision-making.

  • Alicia Kearns Con Rutland and Melton

    Emphasised national security as a priority, questioned China’s approach to foreign involvement in critical infrastructure, suggesting it should be given serious consideration.

  • Martin Docherty SNP West Dunbartonshire

    Questioned the Government's decision-making regarding Huawei despite China's human rights violations and the Communist party’s role in suppressing religious groups like Uighur Muslims.

  • Jonathan Djanogly Con Cambridge

    Proposed a bond mechanism to ensure swift replacement costs if Huawei were to breach national security. Highlighted long-term ramifications and strategic planning.

  • Jonathan Reynolds Lab Co-op Stalybridge and Hyde

    Called for caution regarding Huawei’s involvement due to potential risks highlighted by the security services.

  • Matt Warman 15:32:00

    Responded that while China differs from the UK in managing relationships with mobile networks, decisions will be guided by national security concerns and Cabinet recommendations.

  • Damian Green 15:32:00

    Asked if Cabinet would consider security over economic factors and questioned whether the country can provide its own communications infrastructure.

  • Geraint Davies 15:32:00

    Questioned justification for importing surveillance technology from a country practising mass oppression in Xinjiang.

  • Neil O'Brien Con Harborough, Oadby and Wigston

    Emphasised the need to retain core capabilities domestically despite trade relations with China, referencing security concerns raised by Bloomberg Businessweek.

  • Alex Norris Lab Co-op Nottingham North and Kimberley

    Asked when the Government would consider domestic providers for infrastructure projects, highlighting a contradiction in their industrial strategy.

  • Richard Drax 15:32:00

    Inquired how to extricate Huawei from existing telecommunications networks if further involvement is deemed risky.

  • Ronnie Cowan 15:32:00

    Asked for a 100% guarantee that UK digital connectivity will not be compromised by any future deal with Huawei.

  • Andrew Bridgen 15:32:00

    Suggested potential risks to the Five Eyes alliance and shared intelligence if the UK partners with Huawei on 5G technology.

  • Wera Hobhouse Lib Dem Bath

    Asked whether there were any measures addressing public health concerns regarding 5G implementation, citing community worries in her constituency.

  • Henry Smith 15:32:00

    Inquired about discussions with other Five Eyes allies, such as Australia and New Zealand, regarding Huawei’s involvement in their 5G networks.

  • Tim Loughton 15:32:00

    Highlighted China's history of using technology for espionage and cyber-disruption, questioning the downside of choosing a low-risk vendor from an allied country.

  • Virginia Crosbie 15:32:00

    Asked if rural areas like Ynys Môn would be included in 5G rollouts and assured that such areas are part of the programme's test beds and trials.

  • Kevin Hollinrake Con Thirsk and Malton

    Asked if fair trade should be considered, noting state support for Huawei puts western companies at a disadvantage.

  • Gary Sambrook 15:32:00

    Inquired about assurances regarding the safety of Birmingham’s 5G network to ease business concerns over security risks.

Government Response

The Government’s telecoms supply chain review prioritises strong cyber-security, network resilience, and diversity across the entire 5G supply chain. A decision on high-risk vendors will be made after a thorough analysis. Emphasised that decisions would be made after engagement with intelligence agencies, considering long-term consequences and prioritising national security. Discussed the complexity of decision-making regarding Huawei's involvement in UK’s 5G network, emphasising the need to consider research and development investment for a diverse landscape. He also mentioned the potential risks involved and the importance of national security. Responded to multiple queries, emphasising national security considerations and the Government's role in ensuring safe technology rollouts.

Get updates like this by email
▸ Assessment & feedback
Summary accuracy